title: RETRACTED: Influence of PEEP ventilation immediately after cardiopulmonary bypass on right ventricular function.
abstract: This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal (https://www.elsevier.com/about/our-business/policies/article-withdrawal).
  
  This article has been retracted at the request of the request of the editor. In 2018, CHEST published a notice1 that all articles authored by Joachim Boldt be read with caution due to expressions of concern about falsified data. In 2020, CHEST received additional evidence of research misconduct and breaches of scientific integrity that were discovered following an investigation by the author's former institution, the University of Giessen2. In light of this new evidence, this article has been retracted by CHEST.
  
  1.
  Irwin, R.S., MD, Master FCCP. Notice From the Editor in Chief. CHEST 153(3), p. 767.
  
  2.
  Mukherjee, J. Statement on the scientific credibility of articles published by Joachim Boldt, formerly professor at Justus Liebig University (JLU), Giessen, Germany. https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S000709122030163X-mmc3.pdf.
mesh_terms: D002302:Cardiac Output; D002306:Cardiac Volume; D002315:Cardiopulmonary Bypass; D001026:Coronary Artery Bypass; D006321:Heart / Q000503:physiopathology*; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D011175:Positive-Pressure Respiration; D013318:Stroke Volume