title: [Thoracic metastases of ependymoma. Apropos of a case and review of the literature].
abstract: A 27-year old woman with occipital ependymoma treated by surgery and radiotherapy for multiple recurrences developed a right lymphocytic pleural effusion. After 3 inconclusive needle biopsies of the pleura, pleurectomy was performed. Pathological examination with a specific immunohistochemical marker provided a diagnosis of pleuro-pulmonary metastases from the ependymoma. This rare case of extraneuraxial metastasis from a cerebral ependymoma is discussed in the light of published data. Its originality lies in that a positive diagnosis of pleural metastases was obtained with an immunohistochemical marker, the gliofibrillary antiprotein serum (anti-GFAP) specific of glial tissue.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001932:Brain Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology; D004806:Ependymoma / Q000473:pathology / Q000556:secondary*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D013899:Thoracic Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000556:secondary*
vernacular_title: Les métastases thoraciques des épendymomes. A propos d'un cas, revue de la littérature.