title: GABAA receptor-controlled 36Cl- influx in cultured rat cerebellar granule cells.
abstract: gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA)-mediated and bicuculline-sensitive 36Cl- influx and bicuculline-sensitive [3H] GABA binding were demonstrated in cultures of rat cerebellar granule cells. The addition of 10(-5) M GABA produced a two-fold increase in 36Cl-influx over the basal level and the maximal increase was observed after approximately 20 sec. Progressive occupation of GABAA receptor by [3H]-(1S-9R)-bicuculline methiodide decreased 36Cl- influx activated by 10 microM GABA. The above results suggest that primary cultures of rat cerebellar granule cells provide a new and reliable model for studying the GABA activated chloride fluxes.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D002531:Cerebellum / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism*; D002712:Chlorides / Q000378:metabolism*; D002713:Chlorine; D007700:Kinetics; D011868:Radioisotopes; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D011963:Receptors, GABA-A / Q000502:physiology*; D005680:gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D002712:Chlorides; D011868:Radioisotopes; D011963:Receptors, GABA-A; D002713:Chlorine; D005680:gamma-Aminobutyric Acid