title: The growth of potential food poisoning organisms on chicken and pork muscle surfaces.
abstract: Muscle surfaces of pork were inoculated with a mixture of Yersinia enterocolitica and Staphylococcus aureus, and chicken muscle with Campylobacter jejuni or a mixture of Salmonella typhimurium and Staph. aureus. The surface growth at 20 degrees C was followed microscopically. Organisms grew as discrete colonies bound together by a glycocalyx which differed between bacterial species. On prolonged incubation colonies spread peripherally and tended to coalesce, while still retaining their colony structure. Staphylococcus aureus colonies were very small and remained so. The glycocalyx was considered critical in maintaining the dense populations of bacteria on the meat surfaces.
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Pathology, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Mattila
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Frost
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002168:Campylobacter fetus / Q000254:growth & development* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D002645:Chickens; D004755:Enterobacteriaceae / Q000254:growth & development*; D005516:Food Microbiology; D006023:Glycoproteins / Q000502:physiology; D008460:Meat; D008855:Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; D009132:Muscles / Q000382:microbiology; D011134:Polysaccharides / Q000502:physiology; D012486:Salmonella typhimurium / Q000254:growth & development / Q000648:ultrastructure; D013211:Staphylococcus aureus / Q000254:growth & development* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D013552:Swine; D015008:Yersinia enterocolitica / Q000254:growth & development / Q000648:ultrastructure
chemical_list: D006023:Glycoproteins; D011134:Polysaccharides