title: Microscope light-induced maculopathy in combined penetrating keratoplasty, extracapsular cataract extraction, and intraocular lens implantation.
abstract: A characteristic retinal phototoxicity reaction was noted in four patients who underwent penetrating keratoplasty, extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE), and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. This complication has been well documented in association with other ocular procedures, but only one previous similar case has been reported. The authors bring this potential complication to the attention of corneal surgeons, discuss the risk factors, and offer suggestions on prevention.
authors.affiliation: Department of Ophthalmology, University of Iowa, Iowa City.
authors.forename: J F
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Stamler
authors.forename: C F
authors.initials: CF
authors.lastname: Blodi
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Verdier
authors.forename: J H
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Krachmer
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D002387:Cataract Extraction; D016039:Corneal Transplantation; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007910:Lenses, Intraocular; D008027:Light / Q000009:adverse effects*; D008266:Macula Lutea / Q000293:injuries*; D008853:Microscopy; D008875:Middle Aged; D012160:Retina / Q000293:injuries