title: Results after implantation of gelatine-impregnated bifurcated grafts.
abstract: In two randomized prospective trials grafts impregnated with gelatine were compared to those not impregnated. In the first trial a double-velours graft (n = 50) was compared with a graft without velours trimming (n = 50) implanted in the aorto-iliac bifurcation. One half of the grafts in both groups were gelatine-impregnated. In the second trial 24 grafts without velours trimming (Cooley II, Meadox), 24 grafts manufactured by a new warp-knitting procedure without velours trimming (Protegraft 2000, B. Braun AG) and 24 identical grafts of B. Braun AG but with gelatine impregnation were evaluated. Gelatine-impregnated or not the grafts without velours showed no satisfying results. An elevated intraoperative bleeding incidence and a low two-years-patency rate of 64% were noted. On the other hand all double-velours grafts, gelatine-impregnated or not, showed a 100% patency rate two years after implantation. In the second trial a slight reduction in intraoperative blood loss was noted when using the gelatine-impregnated grafts.
authors.affiliation: Department of Vascular Surgery, Evangelisches Krankenhaus Mülheim/Ruhr, FRG.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Balzer
authors.forename: H H
authors.initials: HH
authors.lastname: Werner
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Adamek
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Müller
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Förster
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Carstensen
mesh_terms: D001012:Aorta, Abdominal / Q000601:surgery; D001807:Blood Vessel Prosthesis / Q000295:instrumentation*; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D005260:Female; D005780:Gelatin; D006801:Humans; D007083:Iliac Artery / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D011446:Prospective Studies
chemical_list: D005780:Gelatin