title: Interleukin 1 induces endothelial cell synthesis of plasminogen activator inhibitor.
abstract: Human endothelial cells activated with IL-1 express a surface membrane-oriented procoagulant generating system characterized by increased tissue factor synthesis and decreased thrombomodulin activity. We now report that IL-1 also stimulates endothelial cell synthesis of plasminogen activator inhibitor. This array of IL-1-induced activities shifts the balance at the endothelial cell surface to a prothrombotic influence and may reflect an early response of the blood vessel wall to injury.
mesh_terms: D002478:Cells, Cultured; D004727:Endothelium / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D005246:Feedback; D006023:Glycoproteins / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007375:Interleukin-1 / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010960:Plasminogen Activators / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*; D015849:Plasminogen Inactivators; D011994:Recombinant Proteins / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology; D010959:Tissue Plasminogen Activator / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors; D014471:Umbilical Veins; D014568:Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors
chemical_list: D006023:Glycoproteins; D007375:Interleukin-1; D015849:Plasminogen Inactivators; D011994:Recombinant Proteins; D010960:Plasminogen Activators; D010959:Tissue Plasminogen Activator; D014568:Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator