title: Pulmonary hypertension in systemic lupus erythematosus: a report of three cases.
abstract: Three women with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who developed pulmonary hypertension as a terminal feature of their illness, are reported. One patient with quiescent SLE had marked sicca syndrome when pulmonary hypertension developed. Two of the 3 patients possessed the "lupus anticoagulant" and antibodies to cardiolipin. All 3 patients had positive rheumatoid factor in their sera.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001323:Autoantibodies / Q000032:analysis; D001779:Blood Coagulation Factors / Q000032:analysis / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors; D002308:Cardiolipins / Q000276:immunology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006976:Hypertension, Pulmonary / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology*; D016682:Lupus Coagulation Inhibitor; D008180:Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / Q000150:complications* / Q000276:immunology; D008875:Middle Aged; D014665:Vasodilator Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D014985:Xerophthalmia / Q000209:etiology; D014987:Xerostomia / Q000209:etiology
chemical_list: D001323:Autoantibodies; D001779:Blood Coagulation Factors; D002308:Cardiolipins; D016682:Lupus Coagulation Inhibitor; D014665:Vasodilator Agents