title: Effect of L-threo-3,4-dihydroxyphenylserine (L-DOPS), an immediate precursor of norepinephrine, on the cerebral blood flow in rats.
abstract: L-threo-3,4-Dihydroxyphenylserine (L-DOPS), a norepinephrine (NE) precursor, 3 mg/kg, i.v., increased the cerebral blood flow (CBF) in both the striatum and hippocampus as well as the mean arterial blood pressure (MABP) in urethane-anesthetized rats, as NE infusion did. The L-DOPS induced increase in CBF was inhibited by benserazide (3 mg/kg/hour), a peripheral aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase inhibitor, and propranolol (3 mg/kg, i.p.), a beta-adrenoceptor blocker as well. These results suggest that the effects of L-DOPS may be attributed to the action of NE formed from L-DOPS, and the action may be mediated by stimulation of beta-adrenoceptor.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002560:Cerebrovascular Circulation / Q000187:drug effects*; D003342:Corpus Striatum / Q000098:blood supply; D015103:Droxidopa / Q000494:pharmacology*; D006624:Hippocampus / Q000187:drug effects; D008297:Male; D009638:Norepinephrine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011433:Propranolol / Q000494:pharmacology; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D012694:Serine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives*
chemical_list: D012694:Serine; D011433:Propranolol; D015103:Droxidopa; D009638:Norepinephrine