Method for stimulating the adrenergic system of an isolated perfused rat heart.
A method is presented whereby isolated perfused rat hearts can be rapidly prepared for the stimulation of chronotropic activity by electrical pulses or exogenous noradrenaline. The mediation of the response by sympathetic nerves is demonstrated through modulation of the response by compounds with established pharmacological actions. Propranolol inhibits the increase in heart rate to both electrical stimulation and exogenous noradrenaline, whereas bretylium inhibits only electrically induced increases. Chronic pretreatment with 6-hydroxydopamine decreases the response to electrical stimulation but increases that to exogenous noradrenaline.
D000661:Amphetamine / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D001949:Bretylium Compounds / Q000494:pharmacology; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D006321:Heart / Q000294:innervation*; D006339:Heart Rate / Q000187:drug effects; D006892:Hydroxydopamines / Q000494:pharmacology; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008297:Male; D009638:Norepinephrine / Q000494:pharmacology; D016627:Oxidopamine; D011433:Propranolol / Q000494:pharmacology; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013564:Sympathetic Nervous System / Q000502:physiology*
D001949:Bretylium Compounds; D006892:Hydroxydopamines; D016627:Oxidopamine; D011433:Propranolol; D000661:Amphetamine; D009638:Norepinephrine