Internalization of exogenous gangliosides in cultured skin fibroblasts for the diagnosis of mucolipidosis IV.
The internalization of exogenous mixed brain gangliosides in ML IV cultured skin fibroblasts indicated an impairment of ganglioside catabolism in these cells. Incubation of ML IV, normal and various other lysosomal storage disorders cell lines for five days with exogenous tritium labelled GM3, GD1a or GT1 gangliosides allowed accurate quantitation of the retained gangliosides. This in vitro approach provides a reliable method for the diagnosis of ML IV.
D002478:Cells, Cultured; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005347:Fibroblasts / Q000378:metabolism*; D005678:G(M2) Ganglioside / Q000378:metabolism; D005679:G(M3) Ganglioside / Q000378:metabolism; D005732:Gangliosides / Q000378:metabolism*; D005733:Gangliosidoses / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D009081:Mucolipidoses / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000378:metabolism
D005679:G(M3) Ganglioside; D005732:Gangliosides; C021298:ganglioside, GD1a; D005678:G(M2) Ganglioside; C016481:trisialoganglioside GT1