title: Memory performance by mild hypertensives following beta-adrenergic blockade.
abstract: Previous experiments have reported deficits in cognitive performance following the administration of beta-adrenoceptor antagonists. These deficits have not appeared consistently, however, and it is not clear from previous studies whether changes in the central nervous system, rather than end-organ functioning, are responsible. The present experiment investigated the effects of beta blockade in a memory-search paradigm that distinguished the relatively central process of memory comparison from the more peripheral processes of stimulus encoding and response selection. Twenty-six adult men with mild essential hypertension received either a placebo or a beta blocker (atenolol or propranolol) for 2 weeks. Although beta blockade did occur in the active drug groups, there were no significant effects of the drugs on memory-search performance.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001262:Atenolol / Q000009:adverse effects*; D006339:Heart Rate; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000503:physiopathology; D008297:Male; D008569:Memory Disorders / Q000139:chemically induced*; D008875:Middle Aged; D011433:Propranolol / Q000009:adverse effects*; D011596:Psychomotor Disorders / Q000139:chemically induced; D011897:Random Allocation; D011930:Reaction Time
chemical_list: D001262:Atenolol; D011433:Propranolol