Evidence against a possible involvement of the serine, and thiol proteases in the exocytotic mechanism of catecholamine secretion in cultured bovine adrenal medullary cells.
The effects of protease inhibitors on the secretion of catecholamines were studied in cultured bovine adrenal medullary cells. Although the inhibitors of serine proteases could inhibit the carbamylcholine-induced secretion, they failed to inhibit the secretion evoked by either high K+ or A23187. The thiol protease inhibitor had no effect on the secretion. These results therefore seem to indicate that the serine protease inhibitors may inhibit the receptor-mediated secretion probably through their effects on the plasma membrane, thus suggesting that a possible involvement of the serine, and thiol proteases in exocytosis may be unlikely.
D000313:Adrenal Medulla / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000378:metabolism; D000818:Animals; D000001:Calcimycin / Q000494:pharmacology; D002217:Carbachol / Q000494:pharmacology; D002395:Catecholamines / Q000378:metabolism*; D002417:Cattle; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D003546:Cysteine Endopeptidases; D010450:Endopeptidases / Q000378:metabolism*; D005089:Exocytosis; D007700:Kinetics; D007976:Leupeptins / Q000494:pharmacology; D009842:Oligopeptides / Q000494:pharmacology; D011188:Potassium / Q000494:pharmacology; D012697:Serine Endopeptidases
D002395:Catecholamines; D007976:Leupeptins; D009842:Oligopeptides; D000001:Calcimycin; D002217:Carbachol; C002101:chymostatin; D010450:Endopeptidases; D012697:Serine Endopeptidases; D003546:Cysteine Endopeptidases; C032854:leupeptin; D011188:Potassium