title: The effect of kappa-opioid agonist U-50, 488H on wet-dog shaking behavior induced by hippocampal stimulation in rats.
abstract: The effect of a selective kappa-opioid agonist, U-50, 488H, on wet-dog shaking (WDS) induced by hippocampal stimulation was investigated and compared with that produced by morphine. U-50, 488H, as well as morphine, inhibited the appearance of WDS in a dose-dependent manner. U-50, 488H was approximately three times more potent than morphine in this effect. Neither drug showed any effect on hippocampal afterdischarge. The inhibition of WDS produced by U-50, 488H was blocked significantly by a kappa-opioid antagonist, MR-2266, but not by naloxone. On the other hand, the inhibitory effect of morphine was completely antagonized by both MR-2266 and naloxone. The present results strongly suggest that not only mu-but also kappa-opioid receptors are involved in the appearance of WDS induced by hippocampal stimulation.
mesh_terms: D019900:3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; D000818:Animals; D001522:Behavior, Animal / Q000187:drug effects*; D001575:Benzomorphans / Q000494:pharmacology; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D004567:Electrodes, Implanted; D006624:Hippocampus / Q000502:physiology*; D008297:Male; D009020:Morphine / Q000494:pharmacology; D009270:Naloxone / Q000494:pharmacology; D009294:Narcotics / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011759:Pyrrolidines / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains
chemical_list: D001575:Benzomorphans; D009294:Narcotics; D011759:Pyrrolidines; D009270:Naloxone; C027247:MR 2266; D019900:3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; D009020:Morphine