Adherence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to hydrophilic contact lenses and other substrata.
Nonmucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from corneal ulcers and contact lens cases and solutions were examined for their ability to adhere to polystyrene, glass, and hydrophilic contact lenses of varying water content and polymer composition. Adherence to the various substrates was strain specific. Adherence also was influenced by hydrophobicity and chemical composition of the substratum, as well as pH and electrolyte concentration. An extracellular polymeric adhesive appeared to be involved in the firm attachment of cells to soft contact lenses.
D001422:Bacterial Adhesion; D003263:Contact Lenses, Hydrophilic; D004573:Electrolytes; D005898:Glass; D006801:Humans; D020136:Hydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D008854:Microscopy, Electron; D011092:Polyethylene Glycols / Q000378:metabolism; D011137:Polystyrenes / Q000378:metabolism; D011550:Pseudomonas aeruginosa / Q000502:physiology* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D013045:Species Specificity
D004573:Electrolytes; D011137:Polystyrenes; D020136:Hydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate; D011092:Polyethylene Glycols