title: Respiratory gas pressures in the spine. Measurements in goats.
abstract: Normal values of pO2, pCO2, pH, and intraosseous pressure were measured in situ in the lumbar spine of goats. In the lumbar bodies and discs no difference existed between values found cranially and caudally. pO2 was lower and pCO2 higher in the nucleus pulposus than in the adjacent lumbar bodies. This emphasizes the nutritional route to the disc via the vertebral end plate. Intraosseous pressures in the cranial and caudal levels of the lumbar spine did not differ, and the pressures were the same as otherwise found in cancellous bone. These are the first combined in situ measurements of several basic metabolic parameters in the normal spine using recordings with continuous mass spectrometry. They may constitute a basis for further investigation of metabolism in the structures of the spine.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002245:Carbon Dioxide / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D006041:Goats / Q000502:physiology*; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D007403:Intervertebral Disc / Q000502:physiology*; D008159:Lumbar Vertebrae / Q000502:physiology*; D013058:Mass Spectrometry; D010100:Oxygen / Q000502:physiology*; D011312:Pressure; D012016:Reference Values
chemical_list: D002245:Carbon Dioxide; D010100:Oxygen