title: Increased enkephalin gene expression in the hippocampus following seizures.
abstract: Bilateral, recurrent seizures were induced in adult male rats by a unilateral, electrolytic lesion of the dentate gyrus hilus. This treatment led to a bilateral depletion of enkephalin-like immunoreactivity in the hippocampal mossy fibers by 12 hours (h) post-lesion, a rebound above normal levels by 24 h, a further rise by 4 days than a fall to control values by 10 days post-lesion. The mRNA for preproenkephalin was elevated in the granule cells by 3h post-lesion, reached a maximal 24-fold rise by 30 h then fell again to control values by 4-10 days post-lesion.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004745:Enkephalins / Q000235:genetics*; D005796:Genes; D006624:Hippocampus / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D011498:Protein Precursors / Q000235:genetics; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D012640:Seizures / Q000503:physiopathology*; D014158:Transcription, Genetic
chemical_list: D004745:Enkephalins; D011498:Protein Precursors; C033660:preproenkephalin