The prevalence of cleft lip and plate in Japanese.
To determine the prevalence of cleft lip and palate (CL/P) among the Japanese, 43,821 babies born between 1 January, 1985, and 31 December, 1985, were investigated. Sixty-four infants (0.146%) were found to demonstrate these abnormalities, a birth prevalence rate of 1.46/1000. Among 326 infants in whom it was possible to classify the types of cleft, born between 1 January, 1981, and 31 December, 1985, there were 111 (34.0%) with cleft lip (CL), 154 (47.3%) with cleft lip and palate (CLP) and 61 (18.7%) with cleft palate (CP).
Natsume
N
N
Second Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Aichi-Gakuin University, Nagoya, Japan.
Suzuki
T
T
Kawai
T
T
D002971:Cleft Lip / Q000453:epidemiology*; D002972:Cleft Palate / Q000453:epidemiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007564:Japan; D008297:Male; D012737:Sex Factors