title: The complementary role of indium-111 labeled leukocyte imaging, ultrasonography and computed tomography in the evaluation of postoperative infection or abscess.
abstract: We report our experiences with the combined use of indium-111 labeled leukocyte imaging (In-III WBC scan.), computed tomography (CT) and ultrasonography (US) for evaluation of suspected postoperative infection or abscess, and discuss the complementary roles of these modalities. Postoperative abscesses or infections were diagnosed in 9 of 20 patients. All patients were correctly diagnosed by In-111 WBC imaging and 4 patients could not be diagnosed by US because of bowel gas. One false-positive CT examination and another artifact on CT images due to respiratory movements were obtained. The three modalities were found to be complementary: CT and US were efficient imaging methods for diagnosis and treatment of abscess. In-111 WBC imaging could estimate the activity of inflammation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Chiba University, Japan.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Uno
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Imazeki
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Arimizu
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ryu
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Isono
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kitakata
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kohen
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Uematsu
mesh_terms: D000038:Abscess / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007205:Indium Radioisotopes; D007962:Leukocytes; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009942:Organometallic Compounds; D015125:Oxyquinoline / Q000031:analogs & derivatives; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D014463:Ultrasonography
chemical_list: D007205:Indium Radioisotopes; D009942:Organometallic Compounds; C032950:indium oxine; D015125:Oxyquinoline