title: Use of a "sandwich" technique to control image geometry in clinical studies comparing intraoral xeroradiographs and E-speed films.
abstract: A method of superimposing a film on a xeroradiographic (XR) cassette for simultaneous intraoral exposure is evaluated for use as an imaging technique in clinical studies comparing Ektaspeed film and XR images. Sandwich images were indistinguishable from those produced by conventional technique. Pilot studies were conducted with 104 patients who had symptomatic dental problems. No significant differences were found in diagnostic usefulness or image quality between XR and film radiographs when sign test analysis was used. The sandwich technique yielded film and XR images with duplicate image geometry while reducing patient exposures to one half of that used in conventional image comparison protocols.
authors.affiliation: University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor.
authors.forename: J B
authors.initials: JB
authors.lastname: Ludlow
authors.forename: R A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Hill
authors.forename: C J
authors.initials: CJ
authors.lastname: Hayes
mesh_terms: D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D006801:Humans; D008961:Models, Structural; D010865:Pilot Projects; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D011856:Radiographic Image Enhancement / Q000379:methods*; D011861:Radiography, Dental / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D014962:X-Ray Film; D014986:Xeroradiography / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*