title: [The heart and ankylosing spondylitis].
abstract: We studied 40 consecutive patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis from the cardiological point of view through non-invasive methods. Fourteen (35%) patients had some kind of cardiovascular complication as shown by any of the used methods. a)
  
  
  METHODS
  fifteen (37.5%) refered nonspecific chest pain, five (12.5%) dyspnea on exertion and four (10%) frecuent palpitations. b)
  
  
  METHODS
  two patients (5%) had aortic regurgitation and two (5%) mitral valve disease. c) Electrocardiogram: in seven (17.5%), left ventricular hypertrophy was detected, in two (5%) left atrial hypertrophy and in seven (17.5%) some type of conduction disturbance. d) Chest X Ray: six (15%) had left ventricular hypertrophy, one (2.5%) left atrial hypertrophy and two (5%) dilated ascending aorta. e) Echocardiogram: two cases (5%) had aortic dilatation and other two (5%), mitral valve disease. In three patients (7.5%) pericardial effusion was found, which in our series, it is more frecuent than has been reported up until now in the literature.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Badui
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Jiménez
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Robles
authors.forename: D E
authors.initials: DE
authors.lastname: García Rubí
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Mintz
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001022:Aortic Valve Insufficiency / Q000209:etiology; D006332:Cardiomegaly / Q000209:etiology*; D004452:Echocardiography; D005260:Female; D006327:Heart Block / Q000209:etiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010490:Pericardial Effusion / Q000209:etiology; D013167:Spondylitis, Ankylosing / Q000150:complications*
vernacular_title: El corazón y la espondilitis anquilosante.