title: [Morphology and pathogenesis of changes in the substantia alba of the cerebral hemispheres in arterial hypertension].
abstract: Morphological examination of the brain in 17 autopsies of patients with arterial hypertension and cerebral stroke has revealed damage of the white matter of the large cerebral hemispheres of a focal and diffuse nature. The main role in stroke development is ascribed to changes in the intracerebral cortico-medullar arteries manifested in hypertension and persistent brain edema. The following 3 forms of white matter damage associated with arterial hypertension have been described: (1) multi-infarctional; (2) periventricular (periventricular spongiosis); (3) combined (diffuse).
authors.forename: I G
authors.initials: IG
authors.lastname: Liudkovskaia
authors.forename: T S
authors.initials: TS
authors.lastname: Gulevskaia
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001921:Brain / Q000473:pathology*; D001927:Brain Diseases / Q000209:etiology / Q000473:pathology*; D001929:Brain Edema / Q000209:etiology / Q000473:pathology; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000473:pathology; D002544:Cerebral Infarction / Q000209:etiology / Q000473:pathology; D002908:Chronic Disease; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000150:complications / Q000473:pathology*; D002537:Intracranial Arteriosclerosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000473:pathology; D008875:Middle Aged
vernacular_title: K morfologii i patogenezu izmeneniĭ belogo veshchestva polushariĭ golovnogo mozga pri arterial'noĭ gipertonii.