title: Respiratory acoustical impedance: a new technique to measure airway response during bronchial inhalation challenges.
abstract: Respiratory acoustical impedance, a new method to measure airway obstruction during quiet breathing, was compared with plethysmography and spirometry in 19 asthmatics undergoing a bronchial inhalation challenge with an allergen. Respiratory acoustical impedance and plethysmography were both more sensitive than spirometry in detecting bronchoconstriction. Respiratory acoustical impedance is easily measured during quiet breathing, even in uncooperative subjects; forced expirations, which may alter bronchial tone, are avoided. Respiratory acoustical impedance is sensitive and reliable in measuring acute airway obstruction.
authors.affiliation: Institut de physiopathologie clinique, Centre hospitalier universitaire vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Feihl
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Badan
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Depeursinge
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Depeursinge
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Leuenberger
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Pécoud
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Perret
mesh_terms: D000158:Acoustic Impedance Tests / Q000379:methods*; D000328:Adult; D000402:Airway Obstruction / Q000503:physiopathology*; D001985:Bronchial Provocation Tests / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010991:Plethysmography; D012129:Respiratory Function Tests; D013147:Spirometry