title: Congenital nephrotic syndrome. Gallium-67 imaging.
abstract: Congenital nephrotic syndrome is a rare disorder. Heavy proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, and edema occur during the first 3 months of life. Initial cases were reported from Finland and sporadic cases have occurred elsewhere. Finnish cases demonstrated an autosomal recessive inheritance pattern; currently, Finnish and non-Finnish types are recognized. The clinical course consists of failure to thrive, frequent infections, declining renal function, and early death by age 4 years from sepsis or uremia. Recently renal transplantation has improved the prognosis of patients with this disease. An abnormal Ga-67 scan in a case of congenital nephrotic syndrome is presented.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, University of Cincinnati, OH 452067-0577.
authors.forename: D W
authors.initials: DW
authors.lastname: Trepashko
authors.forename: M J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Gelfand
authors.forename: C C
authors.initials: CC
authors.lastname: Pan
mesh_terms: D005710:Gallium Radioisotopes; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D009404:Nephrotic Syndrome / Q000151:congenital / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging
chemical_list: D005710:Gallium Radioisotopes