[Anatomical validation of the size and location of the trephination opening in the surgical treatment of traumatic intracranial hematoma].
The internal configuration of the skull in the fronto-parietal-temporal region was examined in 40 victims of extracranial pathology. Among them were 22 brachycephalics, 8 mesocephalics, and 10 dolichocephalics. A flattened part of the vault of the skull was revealed in the parieto-temporal area and its size depended little on the shape of the skull. The size of this part of the skull was measured and found to be 61 X 72 mm in males and 60 X 67 mm in females. The advantage of forming the trephination window within the boundaries of the flattened part of the vault of the skull is shown.
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D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001930:Brain Injuries / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery*; D002102:Cadaver; D002543:Cerebral Hemorrhage / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D006406:Hematoma / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012727:Sex Characteristics; D012886:Skull / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D014207:Trephining / Q000379:methods*
Anatomicheskoe obosnovanie razmerov i lokalizatsii trepanatsionnogo otverstiia pri khirurgicheskom lechenii travmaticheskikh vnutricherepnykh gematom.