title: Emotionality as a moderator of cognitive style on the Matching Familiar Figures Test in adults.
abstract: This study examined whether an emotional temperament moderated scores on the Matching Familiar Figures Test (MFFT) in adults. It was predicted that people who were high in fear would score in the impulsive and reflective quadrants of the MFFT, and those who were low in fear would score in the other two quadrants of the MFFT. Eighty-five college students completed the EASI Temperament Survey and later the MFFT. The results supported the prediction. Relative to others, subjects who scored in the impulsive and reflective quadrants of the MFFT also scored significantly higher on the Fear subscale of the EASI Temperament Survey. Implications for the role of fear in interpreting scores on the MFFT were drawn.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, University of South Carolina-Aiken 29801.
authors.forename: W B
authors.initials: WB
authors.lastname: Davidson
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000342:Affective Symptoms / Q000523:psychology*; D001143:Arousal; D001288:Attention; D004193:Discrimination Learning; D005260:Female; D005556:Form Perception; D006801:Humans; D007175:Impulsive Behavior / Q000523:psychology*; D008297:Male; D010364:Pattern Recognition, Visual; D010556:Personality Tests; D011594:Psychometrics