title: Local versus general anaesthetic in the management of the fractured nose.
abstract: Displaced fractured noses are usually manipulated under general anesthetic. The appearances of fractured noses were assessed and the airways measured by rhinomanometry before and after nasal manipulation in 29 patients. Seventeen received a local anaesthetic (LA) and 12 a general anaesthetic (GA) for the manipulation. Patients were generally pleased with the outcome and there were no significant differences between results in the 2 groups. Bony manipulation did not affect the nasal airway. Local anaesthesia was acceptable to all but one patient. The benefits, including those of cost and safety, of local anaesthetic for manipulation of almost all fractured noses are discussed.
authors.affiliation: Bristol Royal Infirmary.
authors.forename: D J
authors.initials: DJ
authors.lastname: Watson
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Parker
authors.forename: R W
authors.initials: RW
authors.lastname: Slack
authors.forename: M V
authors.initials: MV
authors.lastname: Griffiths
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000403:Airway Resistance; D000768:Anesthesia, General; D000772:Anesthesia, Local; D005260:Female; D005596:Fractures, Closed / Q000628:therapy*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008349:Manipulation, Orthopedic; D008875:Middle Aged; D009666:Nose / Q000293:injuries*; D011446:Prospective Studies