title: 99Tcm-labelled leucocyte imaging in active rheumatoid arthritis.
abstract: A simplified technique of labelling leucocytes with technetium-99m is described and applied to patients with active rheumatoid arthritis. The clinically active and less active knees in seven patients were imaged and the uptake of labelled leucocytes was measured. The measurements were repeated after local steroid injection into nine painful knees. A 50-80% reduction in leucocyte uptake localized to the region of the synovium was demonstrated in the eight knees which showed clinical responses and a rise of 8% in the non-responder. There was a variable response in the knees that were not injected. 99Tcm leucocyte imaging in rheumatoid arthritis is able to assess objectively joint inflammation and its response to treatment.
authors.affiliation: Department of Nuclear Medicine, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UK.
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Al-Janabi
authors.forename: A K
authors.initials: AK
authors.lastname: Jones
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Solanki
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Sobnack
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Bomanji
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Al-Nahhas
authors.forename: D V
authors.initials: DV
authors.lastname: Doyle
authors.forename: K E
authors.initials: KE
authors.lastname: Britton
authors.forename: E C
authors.initials: EC
authors.lastname: Huskisson
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D001172:Arthritis, Rheumatoid / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000188:drug therapy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007270:Injections, Intra-Articular; D007553:Isotope Labeling / Q000379:methods; D007719:Knee Joint / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000187:drug effects; D007962:Leukocytes; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009942:Organometallic Compounds; D010091:Oximes; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging; D013667:Technetium; D019690:Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime; D014222:Triamcinolone Acetonide / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D009942:Organometallic Compounds; D010091:Oximes; D019690:Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime; D013667:Technetium; D014222:Triamcinolone Acetonide