title: [Oculomotor findings in the stages "on" and "off" in Parkinson disease patients].
abstract: To study the possible damage of oculomotor structures we have studied 10 patients affected by idiopathic Parkinson's disease with a clear on-off phenomena. All the patients were subjected to an electro-oculographic examination observing qualitative and quantitative parameters in both on and off phases. The two exams were carried out in the same morning. We observed the well known electro-oculographic pattern of parkinsonian syndrome: multiple steps saccades, pursuit alterations, absence of spontaneous or evoked nystagmus. Moreover the most relevant finding consisted in an improvement of some electro-oculographic features during the off phase, contrary to clinical evidence. Such results seem to suggest that oculomotor system is functionally separate from that which controls arm movements.
authors.affiliation: Clinica Neurologica I, Università degli Studi, Firenze.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Degl'Innocenti
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Ginanneschi
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Cipparrone
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D004585:Electrooculography; D005133:Eye Movements; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010300:Parkinson Disease / Q000503:physiopathology*; D012027:Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular; D012438:Saccades
vernacular_title: Reperti oculomotori nelle fasi "on" e "off" di pazienti affetti da morbo di Parkinson.