title: [The Sanz method of cardiogoniometry].
abstract: Cardiogoniometry (CGM), an orthogonal lead system using four chest leads, was performed in a population of 120 healthy volunteers. The measurements were taken simultaneously with the conventional ECG at rest, after upright bicycle exercise at 50 watts, and immediately and 6 minutes after maximal symptom limited exercise. The results of these tests are the normal values for CGM. The normal values are located in a narrow band on the spherical surface of the coordinate system.
authors.affiliation: Departement für Innere Medizin, Medizinische Klinik, Kardiologie, Universitätsspital Zürich.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Vontobel
authors.forename: J J
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Schmid
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Steinbrunn
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D004562:Electrocardiography; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D005082:Physical Exertion; D012016:Reference Values; D012146:Rest; D014672:Vectorcardiography / Q000379:methods*
vernacular_title: Kardiogoniometrie nach E.Sanz.