title: In vitro evaluation of isolated turkey cardiac muscle function.
abstract: Turkey papillary muscles can function in an isolated chamber containing oxygenated, pH-regulated, modified Krebs-Henseleit solutions. Experiments were conducted for up to 6 hr without dimunition of muscle function. Our data indicate that different calcium concentrations affect muscle contraction and relaxation velocities, load values, and latencies. This controlled in vitro biological assay system can be used in further studies to evaluate species specific cardiac toxins or drugs.
authors.affiliation: National Animal Disease Center, US Department of Agriculture, Ames, IA 50010.
authors.forename: C D
authors.initials: CD
authors.lastname: Miller
authors.forename: F B
authors.initials: FB
authors.lastname: Hembrough
authors.forename: J L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Richard
authors.forename: G D
authors.initials: GD
authors.lastname: Osweiler
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002118:Calcium / Q000494:pharmacology; D006321:Heart / Q000502:physiology*; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D009200:Myocardial Contraction / Q000187:drug effects; D010210:Papillary Muscles / Q000502:physiology; D013696:Temperature; D014422:Turkeys
chemical_list: D002118:Calcium