title: Secretion of metabolites of 5 alpha-cholest-8(14)-en-3 beta-ol-15-one by Hep G2 cells.
abstract: We demonstrated that two-thirds of [2,4-3H]5 alpha-cholest-8(14)-en-3 beta-ol-15-one was efficiently taken up and consequently metabolized and secreted by Hep G2 cells when it was pulsed for 16 hrs followed by chasing for another 72 hrs. The metabolism was clearly reflected by the cellular secretion. Approximately 61%, 26% and 10% of uptaken [2,4-3H]5 alpha-cholest-8(14)-en-3 beta-ol-15-one was metabolized to its water-soluble metabolites, polar metabolites in lipid phase and ketosteryl esters, respectively. Ninety-four percent of these metabolites was secreted into media. Interestingly, polar forms of the metabolites of 5 alpha-cholest-8(14)-en-3 beta-ol-15-one accounted for over 95% of the cellular secretes. Limited secretion of ketosteryl esters was also detected. The data strongly suggest that Hep G2 cells have the potential to process 5 alpha-cholest-8(14)-en-3 beta-ol-15-one and could provide a good model for studying its secretion.
authors.affiliation: Research Division, Miami Heart Institute, Miami Beach, FL 33140.
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Chu
mesh_terms: D002782:Cholestenes / Q000378:metabolism*; D002783:Cholestenones / Q000378:metabolism*; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D006801:Humans; D012588:Scintillation Counting; D013261:Sterols / Q000378:metabolism; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D002782:Cholestenes; D002783:Cholestenones; D013261:Sterols; C015073:cholest-8(14)-en-3-ol-15-one