title: Comparison of MR imaging, CT, and angiography in the evaluation of the enlarged cavernous sinus.
abstract: Twenty-one patients with enlargement of the cavernous sinus were studied with CT and MR imaging. Eighteen of the patients also had cerebral angiography. MR was superior to CT in differentiating parasellar aneurysms from neoplastic masses. MR was also superior to both CT and angiography in defining the relationships of cavernous sinus neoplasms to the internal carotid artery, pituitary gland, optic chiasm, infundibulum, and fifth cranial nerves. Only in the definition of bone erosion or hyperostosis was MR inferior to another method (CT). We conclude that MR should be the initial diagnostic study in patients with symptoms of a parasellar mass, with supplementation when necessary by CT and angiography.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Presbyterian-University Hospital, PA 15213.
authors.forename: W L
authors.initials: WL
authors.lastname: Hirsch
authors.forename: F G
authors.initials: FG
authors.lastname: Hryshko
authors.forename: L N
authors.initials: LN
authors.lastname: Sekhar
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Brunberg
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Kanal
authors.forename: R E
authors.initials: RE
authors.lastname: Latchaw
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Curtin
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001932:Brain Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D002426:Cavernous Sinus; D002533:Cerebral Angiography; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D002532:Intracranial Aneurysm / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D008577:Meningeal Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D008579:Meningioma / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D008875:Middle Aged; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed