Eating disorders in a nonclinical adolescent population: implications for treatment.
The present study investigates the prevalence of adolescent eating disorders across gender, cultural groupings, and socioeconomic status. The Eating Attitudes Test, the Binge-Eating Questionnaire, and a demographic questionnaire were administered to students at two high schools. The results indicate a high rate of eating disorders in a nonclinical adolescent population. The rates for binge eating are comparable to those found in studies of college students--found at a younger age. With regard to SES, cross-cultural and gender findings, it is clear that eating disorders cross socioeconomic class and ethnic groups, and have a higher rate of occurrence in males than previously reported. Given such high rates of eating problems in a nonclinical population, the issue of prevention and early detection must be addressed. Additionally, more specific information on male eating disorders is needed.
Lachenmeyer
J R
JR
Department of Psychology, Fairleigh Dickinson University, Teaneck, New Jersey 07666.
Muni-Brander
P
P
D000293:Adolescent; D000856:Anorexia Nervosa / Q000523:psychology*; D002032:Bulimia / Q000523:psychology*; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D004038:Diet, Reducing / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D005783:Gender Identity; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011581:Psychological Tests; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors