Behavioural changes after closed head injury. A neuropsychological issue.
The long-term behavioural consequences of moderate to severe closed head injury (CHI) have been examined within a neuropsychological framework. It is argued that neuropsychological assessment must be considered if the behavioural sequelae of a brain injury are to be fully appreciated and assessment and rehabilitation modules appropriately formulated. Functioning of the frontal lobes is emphasised because this is the area most at risk when a head injury occurs. The meaning of 'executive functions' is examined, and the behavioural and rehabilitation implications of an impaired 'executor' are discussed. It is demonstrated that traditional individual and family-based psychotherapeutic techniques are inappropriate for people with impaired executive functions.
Tollman
S G
SG
Department of Psychology, University of Natal, Durban.
D001519:Behavior; D006259:Craniocerebral Trauma / Q000150:complications*; D005625:Frontal Lobe / Q000293:injuries; D006801:Humans; D019965:Neurocognitive Disorders / Q000209:etiology; D014949:Wounds, Nonpenetrating / Q000150:complications*