title: Liquid chromatographic procedure for the quantitative analysis of carboplatin in beagle dog plasma ultrafiltrate.
abstract: A specific and reproducible high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) procedure was developed for the quantitative analysis of carboplatin (JM-8) in dog plasma ultrafiltrate. Plasma ultrafiltrate samples were generated using Amicon Centrifree micropartition systems or Amicon Centriflo cones, and injected onto a microBondapak NH2 column. The mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile:methanol:0.005 M sodium perchlorate, pH 2.4 (77-75:13-15:10, v/v/v); the flow rate was 1.5 mL/min. Detection was performed by monitoring UV absorbance of the column effluent at 229 nm. Carboplatin eluted between 9.5 and 11.0 min. The internal standard, JM-10, eluted between 11.0 and 13.0 min. The peak height ratio of carboplatin:internal standard versus carboplatin concentration was linear over a range of 0.2 to 20.0 micrograms/mL. The limit of quantitation was 0.2 microgram/mL. The intra-assay precision of this method, as measured by percent relative standard deviation (%RSD), was within 12% for the theoretical concentrations 0.5, 5.0, and 50.0 micrograms/mL. Accuracies were within 11%. The results of the validation procedures indicated that this procedure was accurate and specific.
authors.affiliation: Department of Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, Bristol-Myers Co., Syracuse, NY 13221-4755.
authors.forename: G F
authors.initials: GF
authors.lastname: Duncan
authors.forename: H C
authors.initials: HC
authors.lastname: Faulkner
authors.forename: R H
authors.initials: RH
authors.lastname: Farmen
authors.forename: K A
authors.initials: KA
authors.lastname: Pittman
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000097:blood* / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D016190:Carboplatin; D002853:Chromatography, Liquid; D004285:Dogs; D009944:Organoplatinum Compounds / Q000097:blood* / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D013056:Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; D014462:Ultrafiltration
chemical_list: D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D009944:Organoplatinum Compounds; D016190:Carboplatin