title: Otitis media and otitis interna. Etiology, diagnosis, and medical management.
abstract: In this article, the etiologies, clinical signs, diagnostic aids, and treatments for otitis media and interna are discussed. A review of the anatomy and physiology of the middle and inner ear structures precedes each discussion.
authors.affiliation: Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Virginia-Maryland Regional College Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg.
authors.forename: L G
authors.initials: LG
authors.lastname: Shell
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002371:Cat Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology*; D002415:Cats; D004283:Dog Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology*; D004285:Dogs; D007759:Labyrinth Diseases / Q000662:veterinary*; D007762:Labyrinthitis / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology / Q000662:veterinary*; D010033:Otitis Media / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology / Q000662:veterinary*