title: How accurate is the index finger? A comparison of digital and ultrasound examination of the prostatic nodule.
abstract: The per-rectal ultrasound scans and digital assessments of 193 patients with prostatic nodules were analysed retrospectively. There were 88 histologically proven cancers and per-rectal ultrasound demonstrated extracapsular spread of tumour in 36 of these patients. In the diagnosis of prostatic cancer, ultrasound had a sensitivity of 97.6% and a specificity of 93.8% whereas digital examination had a sensitivity of 96.5% and a specificity of 53.3%.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, University of Wales College of Medicine, Health Park, Cardiff.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Clements
authors.forename: G J
authors.initials: GJ
authors.lastname: Griffiths
authors.forename: W B
authors.initials: WB
authors.lastname: Peeling
authors.forename: E E
authors.initials: EE
authors.lastname: Roberts
authors.forename: K T
authors.initials: KT
authors.lastname: Evans
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010173:Palpation; D011237:Predictive Value of Tests; D011469:Prostatic Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology; D011471:Prostatic Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D014463:Ultrasonography