title: [Influence of vancomycin by venous route on salivary and fecal aerobic floras].
abstract: An IV vancomycin treatment induces a reduction of Gram positive cocci (Staphylococcus, Enterococcus) of the aerobic salivary and fecal flora. Some of these strains persisted during and after treatment, but remained susceptible to vancomycin. Others isolated Gram positive cocci were resistant to vancomycin before and after treatment. They were identified as Pediococcus sp., and Leuconostoc sp. There is a reduction of the number of Gram positive cocci, without increase of Gram negative rods, Lactobacillus, or Candida which are always resistant to vancomycin.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Auge
authors.forename: P Y
authors.initials: PY
authors.lastname: Donnio
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Le Deaut
authors.forename: J L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Avril
mesh_terms: D000150:Acinetobacter / Q000187:drug effects; D001420:Bacteria, Aerobic / Q000187:drug effects*; D002175:Candida / Q000187:drug effects; D005243:Feces / Q000382:microbiology*; D006801:Humans; D007275:Injections, Intravenous; D007778:Lactobacillus / Q000187:drug effects; D007934:Leuconostoc / Q000187:drug effects; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D010376:Pediococcus / Q000187:drug effects; D012463:Saliva / Q000382:microbiology*; D013210:Staphylococcus / Q000187:drug effects; D014640:Vancomycin / Q000008:administration & dosage*
chemical_list: D014640:Vancomycin
vernacular_title: Influence de la vancomycine par voie veineuse sur les flores aérobies salivaires et fécales.