[Effect of risk factors on early and long-term regional results following kidney transplantation].
An observational study by multifactorial statistical analysis was undertaken on 785 kidney transplants. Risk factors in first transplants for primary non-function are cold ischaemic time, donor centre and acute rejection, with a non-function rate of 8% and a delayed function of 37%. Risk factors for transplant survival are bad match, no preoperative transfusions, age of recipient below 40 years, male sex, diabetes, conventional immunosuppressive therapy and cadaver donors. Donor centre and delayed primary function have no influence on long-term kidney function. The analysis revealed additive effects of various risk factors. This has to be taken into account in recipient-selecting policy.
Piza
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F
Abteilung für Organtransplantation, I. Chirurgischen Universitätsklinik, Wien.
Mühlbacher
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F
Schemper
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M
D002102:Cadaver; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006084:Graft Rejection; D006085:Graft Survival; D006801:Humans; D007677:Kidney Function Tests; D016030:Kidney Transplantation; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000209:etiology*; D012307:Risk Factors
Der Einfluss von Risikofaktoren auf regionale Früh- und Langzeitergebnisse nach Nierentransplantation.