title: Purification of specific antibody against aspartate and immunocytochemical localization of aspartergic neurons in the rat brain.
abstract: The distribution of L-aspartate known as a putative excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system was investigated immunocytochemically in the rat brain. Anti-aspartate antiserum was raised in rabbits using L-aspartate covalently conjugated to rabbit serum albumin with glutaraldehyde as the immunogen and was found to be cross-reactive with an L-glutamate conjugate. Monospecific anti-L-aspartate antibody was successfully purified using affinity gels coupled with several amino acids including L-aspartate and L-glutamate and with the L-glutamate conjugate. Putative aspartergic neurons were generally immunoreactive to the purified antibody, but epithelia of the choroid plexus were also stained. These results show that the antibody is a useful tool for the immunocytochemical demonstration of possible aspartergic neurons in the central nervous system, although the immunochemical expression of L-aspartate not used as a neurotransmitter must be taken into consideration.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Aoki
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Semba
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kato
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kashiwamata
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000906:Antibodies / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D000918:Antibody Specificity; D001224:Aspartic Acid / Q000276:immunology / Q000378:metabolism*; D001921:Brain / Q000378:metabolism*; D007124:Immunoenzyme Techniques; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains
chemical_list: D000906:Antibodies; D001224:Aspartic Acid