Influence of route of inoculation on anti-Mycobacterium lepraemurium antibody isotypes in murine leprosy.
Mice of the C57BL/6 strain were injected either subcutaneously (s.c.) in the foot pad or intravenously (i.v.) with 10(5) or 10(8) Mycobacterium lepraemurium (MLM). Anti-MLM sonicate total immunoglobulin (Ig), IgM, and IgG antibody production was followed during the course of the infection. The kinetics of appearance and the magnitude of anti-MLM antibodies were found to be related to the size and route of inoculation. The i.v. route induced earlier and higher amounts of anti-MLM antibodies than did the s.c. route. In i.v.-infected mice, a relatively predominant IgM response to MLM was observed, while a relatively higher IgG response was seen in s.c.-infected mice. IgM antibody level was found to increase sharply with the bacterial load as assessed in the spleens of mice with i.v.-disseminated infection; whereas a slow progression of both IgM and IgG levels was noted with time in s.c.-infected mice.
Hoffenbach
A
A
Diioro
L
L
Bach
M A
MA
D000818:Animals; D000907:Antibodies, Bacterial / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D005260:Female; D007074:Immunoglobulin G / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D007075:Immunoglobulin M / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D007700:Kinetics; D051379:Mice; D008810:Mice, Inbred C57BL; D009164:Mycobacterium Infections / Q000276:immunology* / Q000382:microbiology; D009167:Mycobacterium lepraemurium / Q000276:immunology* / Q000302:isolation & purification; D013154:Spleen / Q000382:microbiology
D000907:Antibodies, Bacterial; D007074:Immunoglobulin G; D007075:Immunoglobulin M