title: Prevalence of gallstones in a Norwegian population.
abstract: A population sample of 2464 persons between 20 and 70 years of age was invited to participate in a screening study designed for establishing gallstone prevalence rates. The diagnosis of gallstones was based on an ultrasonographic examination. The overall response rate after the primary invitation was 55.6%. Gallbladder stones were diagnosed in 300 persons, giving a crude prevalence of 21.9%. Total age-adjusted prevalence rates were 17.7% in men and 21.2% in women. From age group 20-29 years to age group 60-69 years the prevalence rates increased from 4.9% to 37.0% in men and from 6.0% to 41.3% in women. The age- and sex-specific rates are comparable to those of more recent studies from Scandinavia but are markedly higher than prevalence rates in a Norwegian study from 1960.
authors.affiliation: Dept. of Surgery, University of Bergen, Haukeland Hospital, Norway.
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Glambek
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Kvaale
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Arnesjö
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Søreide
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002769:Cholelithiasis / Q000453:epidemiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008403:Mass Screening; D008875:Middle Aged; D009664:Norway; D014463:Ultrasonography; D014505:Urban Population