title: Comparison of the efficacy of an ACE-inhibitor and a calcium channel blocker in hypertensive asthmatics. A preliminiary report.
abstract: A series of 8 adult patients with stable bronchial asthma and an established diagnois of essential hypertension (WHO I and II) was studied in a randomized double-blind cross-over study to assess the effect of captopril (50-100 mg/day) and verapamil (160-240 mg/day) on blood pressure, lung function and asthmatic symptoms. The effect of the medication on blood pressure was significant with a mean of 137/86 mmHg and 148/90 mmHg after 4 weeks on captopril and verapamil, respectively, with fewer orthostatic changes caused by captopril. There were no marked changes of asthmatic symptoms or peak expiratory flow (PEF) measurements during the trial.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pulmonary Medicine, University of Helsinki, 00290 Helsinki, Finland.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Riska
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Stenius-Aaniala
authors.forename: A R
authors.initials: AR
authors.lastname: Sovijärvi
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D001249:Asthma / Q000150:complications* / Q000503:physiopathology; D002216:Captopril / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000503:physiopathology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011897:Random Allocation; D014700:Verapamil / Q000627:therapeutic use*
chemical_list: D002216:Captopril; D014700:Verapamil