title: Surgical oncology research. A disappointing status report.
abstract: The purpose of this paper is to evaluate certain aspects of the present status of surgical oncology research. We have attempted to define the magnitude of the problem, characterize features unique to the surgical community, and formulate potential solutions. Demographic data concerning grant applications submitted to and funded by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) over the time period from 1980 to 1985 were analyzed. Departments of surgery submitted and were awarded substantially fewer grants over the study period than departments of medicine. Additionally, the number of applications submitted from departments of medicine increased during this time period while those from departments of surgery declined. This record is particularly worrisome because it occurred during a period of time of unprecedented scientific and educational opportunities and support mechanisms provided by the NCI. Further conclusions and potential solutions are discussed in this paper.
authors.affiliation: Surgery Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892.
authors.forename: F P
authors.initials: FP
authors.lastname: Avis
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ellenberg
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Friedman
mesh_terms: D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D013502:General Surgery; D008495:Medical Oncology; D009316:National Institutes of Health (U.S.); D012109:Research Support as Topic / Q000639:trends*; D014481:United States