title: Biosynthesis of monoterpene hydrocarbons by isolated chromoplasts from daffodil flowers.
abstract: Incubation studies using [1-14C]isopentenyl diphosphate and [1-2H2]isopentenyl diphosphate as substrates revealed that isolated chromoplasts from flowers of Narcissus pseudonarcissus L. are able to synthesize monoterpene hydrocarbons and linalool in high yields. The enzymes involved are soluble in the chromoplast stroma. It is hypothesized that in the plant cell plastids are the site of monoterpene biosynthesis, whereas the formation of sesquiterpenes may be restricted to the cytoplasm/endoplasmic reticulum.
authors.affiliation: Institut für Biologie II, Universität Freiburg im Breisgau, Federal Republic of Germany.
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Mettal
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Boland
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Beyer
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kleinig
mesh_terms: D002250:Carbon Radioisotopes; D045782:Hemiterpenes; D013058:Mass Spectrometry; D009940:Organoids / Q000378:metabolism*; D009943:Organophosphorus Compounds / Q000378:metabolism; D010944:Plants / Q000378:metabolism*; D013729:Terpenes / Q000378:metabolism*; D014316:Tritium
chemical_list: D002250:Carbon Radioisotopes; D045782:Hemiterpenes; D009943:Organophosphorus Compounds; D013729:Terpenes; D014316:Tritium; C004809:isopentenyl pyrophosphate