title: Intranasal squamous cell carcinoma in a renal transplant recipient on long term immunosuppression.
abstract: An increased risk of developing malignant disease after renal transplantation and immunosuppression with azathioprine and corticosteroids is well documented. We report a case of intranasal carcinoma occurring in a renal transplant recipient. The possible role of immunosuppression on the development and on the outcome of treatment of this tumour is discussed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otolaryngology, Manchester Royal Infirmary, UK.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Pace-Balzan
authors.forename: M S
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Timms
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001379:Azathioprine / Q000009:adverse effects; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000209:etiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007166:Immunosuppressive Agents / Q000009:adverse effects*; D016030:Kidney Transplantation; D009669:Nose Neoplasms / Q000209:etiology*; D011239:Prednisolone / Q000009:adverse effects
chemical_list: D007166:Immunosuppressive Agents; D011239:Prednisolone; D001379:Azathioprine