[Computation of low-risk compression. Computation model and results of experimental decompression research].
1. The relationship between tolerated nitrogen oversaturation and ambient pressure is practically linear. 2. Tissues with short half-times have a higher tolerance than tissues with long half-times. 3. The human body can be regarded as consisting of 16 compartments with half-times from 4 to 635 minutes for nitrogen and from 1.5 to 240 minutes for helium. 4. The coefficients for calculation of minimal tolerated ambient pressure for a given PN2 in the tissue can be deduced directly from the half-times for nitrogen. 5. The results of 573 simulated air dives and 544 real dives in mountain lakes are in accordance with the computed limits of tolerance. 6. The ZH-L16 system is applicable to all exposures with air or oxygen-nitrogen mixtures. 7. Adaptation to breathing of oxy-helium or trimix is simple.
Bühlmann
A A
AA
Medizinische Klinik, Universitätsspital Zürich.
D001274:Atmospheric Pressure; D003664:Decompression / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006207:Half-Life; D006371:Helium / Q000008:administration & dosage; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008954:Models, Biological; D009584:Nitrogen / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D010100:Oxygen / Q000008:administration & dosage; D010313:Partial Pressure
D006371:Helium; D009584:Nitrogen; D010100:Oxygen
Die Berechnung der risikoarmen Dekompression. Rechenmodell und Ergebnis der experimentellen Dekompressionsforschung.