title: Three-dimensional surface reconstruction of the carpal bones from CT scans: transaxial versus coronal technique.
abstract: Computer methods for reconstruction of three-dimensional (3-D) images from standard CT scans have been developed. The process does not require special computer knowledge and can be performed with a unmodified CT scanner. 3-D images are especially valuable for conveying information to nonradiologist physicians, who are unfamiliar with the numerous slice-format images produced in a standard CT examination. The utility of these methods for clarification of areas of complex skeletal anatomy has been previously demonstrated in the literature. We performed 3-D imaging on a normal isolated cadaver hand and on a patient with scaphoid fracture. In both cases the 3-D images obtained had excellent osseous anatomical detail. A method of acquisition of high quality wrist CT scans, suitable for 3-D processing, is suggested.
authors: Second Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Padova General Hospital, Italy.
authors: P R
authors: PR
authors: Biondetti
authors: M W
authors: MW
authors: Vannier
authors: L A
authors: LA
authors: Gilula
authors: R H
authors: RH
authors: Knapp
mesh_terms: D002102:Cadaver; D002348:Carpal Bones / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000293:injuries; D005599:Fractures, Ununited / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D006801:Humans; D007091:Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; D012984:Software; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed