Analysis of reflex activity in cardiac sympathetic nerve induced by myelinated phrenic nerve afferents.
Electrical stimulation of the phrenic nerve afferents evoked excitatory responses in the right inferior cardiac sympathetic nerve in chloralose-anaesthetized cats. The reflex was recorded in intact and spinal cats. The latency and threshold of the volley recorded from the phrenic nerve as well as of the cord dorsum potentials evoked by electrical stimulation of the phrenic nerve indicated that group III afferents were responsible for this reflex. The phrenicocardiac sympathetic reflex recorded in intact cats was followed by a silent period. The maximum amplitude of the reflex discharges was 800 microV, the latency was 83 ms and the central transmission time 53 ms. Duration of the silent period lasted up to 0.83 s. In spinal cats the reflex was recorded 5.5-8 h after spinalization. The maximum amplitude of the spinal reflex discharges ranged from 22 to 91 microV and the latency from 36 to 66 ms.
Szulczyk
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A
Department of Physiology, Medical School Warsaw, Poland.
Szulczyk
P
P
Zywuszko
B
B
D000344:Afferent Pathways / Q000502:physiology*; D000818:Animals; D002415:Cats; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D005071:Evoked Potentials; D006329:Heart Conduction System; D009413:Nerve Fibers, Myelinated / Q000502:physiology*; D009431:Neural Conduction; D010791:Phrenic Nerve / Q000502:physiology*; D012018:Reflex; D013564:Sympathetic Nervous System / Q000502:physiology*