title: A computer program in compiled BASIC for the IBM personal computer to calculate the mean platelet survival time with the multiple-hit and weighted mean methods.
abstract: We developed an easy-to-operate computer program for the IBM personal computer to calculate, display and store in a database platelet kinetic data determined by analysis of the rate of clearance of radiolabeled blood platelets from the circulation. This was done by curve fitting using the weighted mean method and multiple-hit model. These models are complementary and calculating the mean platelet survival time with both is recommended. Improvement of the weighted mean method was investigated. The optimized weighting and fitting the exponential function with the Marquardt non-linear least squares method improved the weighted mean method. The weighted mean and multiple-hit models fit the survival curve data equally well. The calculation of the mean platelet survival time with the weighted mean method was very fast. The duration of calculation with the multiple-hit model could take up to 2 minutes. Calculation of the mean platelet survival time using both models has the advantage that conditions when calculation of the mean platelet survival time would be invalid, can be detected. The computer program will promote the valid comparison of results obtained at different institutions.
authors.affiliation: M.R.C. Blood Platelet Research Unit, University of the Orange Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa.
authors.forename: M G
authors.initials: MG
authors.lastname: Lötter
authors.forename: W L
authors.initials: WL
authors.lastname: Rabe
authors.forename: J M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Van Zyl
authors.forename: A D
authors.initials: AD
authors.lastname: Heyns
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Wessels
authors.forename: H F
authors.initials: HF
authors.lastname: Kotzé
authors.forename: P C
authors.initials: PC
authors.lastname: Minnaar
mesh_terms: D001792:Blood Platelets / Q000502:physiology*; D002470:Cell Survival; D008432:Mathematical Computing; D008838:Microcomputers; D008954:Models, Biological; D011381:Programming Languages; D012044:Regression Analysis; D012984:Software; D013997:Time Factors