title: Bilateral ablation of frontal cortex reduces concentration of cholecystokinin-like immunoreactivity in rat dorsolateral striatum.
abstract: Rat striatum (caudatoputamen, CP) contains high concentrations of cholecystokinin-like immunoreactivity (CCK-LI) which is not synthesized in the CP itself, but is brought to it by afferent projections. Some of these have been reported to originate in the sensori-motor cortex. The source of the major part of the CCK-LI in the CP is not known. In the present study, it was investigated whether neurons in the frontal cortex send CCK-LI-containing fibers to the CP. Ablation of the frontal pole of one hemisphere did not decrease but significantly enhanced the CCK-LI in the dorsal CP. Unilateral ablation of the frontal pole combined with the ipsilateral severance of corpus callosum fibers reduced ipsilaterally the concentration of CCK-LI in the dorsolateral CP by approximately 60%. Also ablation of the frontal poles of both sides bilaterally reduced the concentration of CCK-LI in the dorsolateral CP by approximately 40%. It is concluded that the neuronal elements in the dorsolateral CP of one side, which contain CCK-LI, are in some way connected with neurons in the frontal poles of both hemispheres. This connection may be just functional or may be due to CCK-containing fibers, which originate in the frontal pole.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Pharmacology, University of Freiburg, F.R.G.
authors.forename: D K
authors.initials: DK
authors.lastname: Meyer
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Schultheiss
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Hardung
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002766:Cholecystokinin / Q000378:metabolism*; D003337:Corpus Callosum / Q000502:physiology; D003342:Corpus Striatum / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000502:physiology; D005625:Frontal Lobe / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000502:physiology; D007839:Functional Laterality / Q000502:physiology; D007051:Ibotenic Acid; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D008297:Male; D009434:Neural Pathways / Q000378:metabolism / Q000502:physiology; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains
chemical_list: D007051:Ibotenic Acid; D002766:Cholecystokinin