title: The effects of injected solution temperature on intravenous regional anaesthesia.
abstract: Ten healthy volunteers received three standard Bier's blocks. Prilocaine 0.5%, 40 ml was injected at a solution temperature of 0 degrees C, 22 degrees C or 37 degrees C. Recordings were made of sensory block, motor block, intravenous pressure, limb temperature and pain on injection. There were no differences between the three treatments in the rate of development or in the quality of block but there was a significant difference in the comfort of injection. Cold solutions caused most, and warm solutions least discomfort.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anaesthetics, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh.
authors.forename: D L
authors.initials: DL
authors.lastname: Paul
authors.forename: M R
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Logan
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Wildsmith
mesh_terms: D000771:Anesthesia, Intravenous; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009407:Nerve Block; D011318:Prilocaine / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000494:pharmacology; D013696:Temperature; D013997:Time Factors; D014111:Tourniquets
chemical_list: D011318:Prilocaine