title: [Diagnosis of ulcerous early cancer of the stomach].
abstract: Early cancer of the stomach most frequently presents as an ulcer. The latter lesions were observed in 107 out of 138 (77.5%) patients with different types of early gastric cancer. Ulcers were correctly diagnosed by standard methods of X-ray examination in 90.6% of cases, while by endoscopy-in nearly 100%. However, malignant transformation of ulcer was reliably established by the said procedures in as low as 9.1 and 22.2%, respectively. The nature of ulcer was identified by histo-cytologic examination of bioptate which confirmed the diagnosis of ulcerated early cancer in 94.4%. Failure to detect cancer makes the case for repeat (at least 3) biopsies. Cases of cancer-negative ulcer should be followed-up.
authors.forename: M G
authors.initials: MG
authors.lastname: Vinner
authors.forename: V M
authors.initials: VM
authors.lastname: Beloded
mesh_terms: D001706:Biopsy; D005260:Female; D005773:Gastroscopy; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011859:Radiography; D013274:Stomach Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D013276:Stomach Ulcer / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology
vernacular_title: O diagnostike iz"iazvlennogo rannego raka zheludka.