Effects of posture during defecation using a bedpan and a bedside commode on heart rate and oxygen consumption in normal adults.
Hagisawa
S
S
Kawase
H
H
Kanai
K
K
Tsuchiya
T
T
Hayasaki
K
K
D000328:Adult; D003672:Defecation; D006339:Heart Rate; D006801:Humans; D010101:Oxygen Consumption; D011187:Posture; D014038:Toilet Facilities