title: Attentional effects of caffeine in man: comparison with drugs acting upon performance.
abstract: The aim of this study was to observe if a method useful for measuring attentional effects could be applied in testing the differential effects of caffeine, the beta-stimulant salbutamol, and the beta-blocker propranolol. Caffeine (300 mg) was administered to a sample of 19 normal subjects compared to two samples of 40 controls. Caffeine was found to increase attention and vigilance by augmenting the number of repetitions of responses to a verbal stimulus in a free word association test. This pattern was also seen with salbutamol and propranolol, but to a lesser degree.
authors.affiliation: Laboratoire de Psychologie Cognitive, Université de Caen, France.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Pons
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Trenque
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Bielecki
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Moulin
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Potier
mesh_terms: D000420:Albuterol / Q000494:pharmacology; D001143:Arousal / Q000187:drug effects*; D001288:Attention / Q000187:drug effects*; D002110:Caffeine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D006801:Humans; D011433:Propranolol / Q000494:pharmacology; D014936:Word Association Tests
chemical_list: D002110:Caffeine; D011433:Propranolol; D000420:Albuterol