Disconnection syndrome in a right-handed patient with right hemispheric speech dominance.
The callosal disconnection syndrome is characterized by unilateral (left) tactile anomia, unilateral (left) agraphia and unilateral (left) ideomotor apraxia. We report on a right-handed patient, who developed a callosal disconnection syndrome due to the rupture of an anterior communicant aneurysm. As he had right hemisphere dominance for language and praxis, the signs described above were crossed. He also featured a left alien hand sign and motor aprosody. The authors believe this is the first case of callosal disconnection in a right-hander with crossed language and praxis functions.
Dr. Carrea Institute of Neurological Research, FLENI, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
S E
SE
Starkstein
M L
ML
Berthier
R
R
Leiguarda
D000328:Adult; D000381:Agraphia / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology*; D000849:Anomia / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology*; D001037:Aphasia / Q000503:physiopathology*; D002543:Cerebral Hemorrhage / Q000150:complications*; D003337:Corpus Callosum / Q000503:physiopathology*; D007839:Functional Laterality / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D013060:Speech / Q000502:physiology