[Role of calcium on the contraction induced by potassium and norepinephrine in the sheep rumen].
The effect of calcium on the contractile responses induced by high K+ solutions and noradrenaline has been investigated Ca2+-free-solutions and two selective antagonists of calcium channels (verapamil and sodium nitroprusside) have been used. Both types of responses were inhibited by Ca2+-free-solutions. Contractions induced by high K+ solutions were inhibited by verapamil, but not by sodium nitroprusside. However, the responses to noradrenaline were specifically inhibited by sodium nitroprusside. These results suggest that in rumen circular smooth muscle of the sheep there are two types of calcium channels, a voltage-dependent Ca2+ channel and receptor-linked Ca2+ channel.
Arruebo
M P
MP
Departamento de Fisiología, Facultad de Veterinaria, Zaragoza (Spain).
Alcalde
A I
AI
Murillo
D
D
D000818:Animals; D002118:Calcium / Q000502:physiology*; D002121:Calcium Channel Blockers / Q000494:pharmacology; D005769:Gastrointestinal Motility / Q000187:drug effects*; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D009638:Norepinephrine / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011188:Potassium / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D012417:Rumen / Q000187:drug effects; D012756:Sheep / Q000502:physiology*; D013779:Tetrodotoxin / Q000494:pharmacology
D002121:Calcium Channel Blockers; D013779:Tetrodotoxin; D011188:Potassium; D002118:Calcium; D009638:Norepinephrine
Papel del calcio sobre la contracción inducida por potasio y noradrenalina en rumen de oveja.