[Are there differences in prodromal illnesses, symptoms and prognosis for various forms of mesenteric infarct?].
Comparing 105 patients with mesenteric infarction, the typical attributes of the underlying diseases, arterial embolization (aE) (n = 26), arterial thrombosis (aT) (n = 40), venous thrombosis (vT) (n = 32) and combined arterio-venous occlusion (n = 7) could be demonstrated. Present heart disease, diabetes and arterial hypertonia, rapid onset of symptoms, severe abdominal pain and signs of peritonitis, extended gangrene of bowel and a high mortality of about 90% is the typical combination for aE. Over 70 years old patients with higher incidence of arteriosclerosis, more digitalis intake, longer duration of symptoms and with bowel problems in the past have a higher incidence of aT and a slightly better prognosis. Risk of thrombosis, long-standing symptoms and a clearly better prognosis are typical for the vT.
Riemenschneider
T
T
Abteilung Allgemeine Chirurgie, Chirurgischen Universitätsklinik, Tübingen.
Maier
G
G
Heitland
W
W
D000368:Aged; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007238:Infarction / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery; D007422:Intestines / Q000098:blood supply; D008297:Male; D008638:Mesenteric Arteries / Q000601:surgery; D008641:Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery; D008642:Mesenteric Veins / Q000601:surgery; D011379:Prognosis; D012307:Risk Factors
Existieren Unterschiede bei Vorerkrankungen, Symptomatik, und Prognose für die verschiedenen Formen des Mesenterialinfarktes?