Primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention. Program for diabetes in pregnancy.
Over the past 2 yr the effectiveness of a program in primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention of diabetes in pregnancy was studied. The purpose of the program was to determine the degree to which preventive medicine in terms of early screening and diagnosis, rapid initiation of treatment, and close follow-up surveillance could reduce the morbidity and mortality associated with pregestational and gestational diabetes. The study compared the program in prevention with previous programs, and its results were measured against national criteria established by the Centers for Disease Control. A significant increase in early identification of gestational diabetes and a decrease in fetal and maternal complications were detected.
Department of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461.
R S
RS
Mazze
O
O
Langer
D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006293:Health Promotion; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D009518:New York; D010353:Patient Education as Topic; D011181:Postnatal Care; D011247:Pregnancy; D011254:Pregnancy in Diabetics / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000628:therapy; D011322:Primary Prevention