Antibodies to Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans in a Korean population.
Previous studies demonstrated that serum antibodies to Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans strain Y4 are significantly elevated in sera from localized juvenile periodontitis (LJP) and postlocalized juvenile periodontitis (P-LJP) patients compared to normal controls in United States populations. This study examined the age of subjects in relation to the antibody levels to A. actinomycetemcomitans in a Korean population. Seven groups were investigated including sera from newborns, infants, children, periodontally normal puberty and adult groups and LJP and P-LJP groups. Antibody levels were determined by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to A. actinomycetemcomitans strain SNUDC 10-1 (serotype C) isolated from a Korean LJP patient. In the healthy non-LJP and non-P-LJP subjects, IgG levels decreased from the newborn group to the 5-month-old group and then gradually increased through the adult group. The IgM levels in these groups continuously increased from birth until a plateau was reached in the 2- to 6-year group. Serum IgA levels to strain SNUDC 10-1 were too low to be measured by this assay.
Chung
C P
CP
Lee
Y K
YK
Choi
S M
SM
Nisengard
R J
RJ
D000188:Actinobacillus / Q000276:immunology*; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D010520:Aggressive Periodontitis / Q000276:immunology; D000907:Antibodies, Bacterial / Q000032:analysis*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004797:Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; D006801:Humans; D007070:Immunoglobulin A / Q000032:analysis; D007074:Immunoglobulin G / Q000032:analysis; D007075:Immunoglobulin M / Q000032:analysis; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007723:Korea; D008875:Middle Aged; D010518:Periodontitis / Q000276:immunology* / Q000382:microbiology
D000907:Antibodies, Bacterial; D007070:Immunoglobulin A; D007074:Immunoglobulin G; D007075:Immunoglobulin M