title: Digestibilities of amino acids in maize, wheat and barley meals, determined with intact and caecectomised cockerels.
abstract: 1. Maize, wheat and barley meals, and a protein-free diet were each force-fed to 24 intact and 24 caecectomised adult cockerels. For each test, birds were starved of solid food for 48 h, fed, and then excreta collected for 48 h. 2. Quantities of nitrogen (N) and amino acids excreted after feeding the protein-free diet did not differ between intact and caecectomised birds. 3. True digestibility coefficients of N and amino acids did not differ between intact and caecectomised birds. 4. Differences between cereals in apparent digestibility of amino acids were inconsistent and more readily attributed to differences between amino acid intake than bioavailability. 5. Differences between cereals in true digestibility of amino acids were confined to higher values for N, aspartic acid, alanine and leucine in maize than in barley or wheat meals.
authors.affiliation: A.E.C. Nutrition Laboratories, Commentry, Allier, France.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Green
authors.forename: S L
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Bertrand
authors.forename: M J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Duron
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Maillard
mesh_terms: D000596:Amino Acids / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000502:physiology; D000821:Animal Feed; D000818:Animals; D002432:Cecum / Q000502:physiology*; D002645:Chickens / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000502:physiology; D004063:Digestion; D002523:Edible Grain; D001467:Hordeum; D008297:Male; D014908:Triticum; D003313:Zea mays
chemical_list: D000596:Amino Acids