Use of MR imaging in an outpatient MR center.
Indications for MR examinations and patient characteristics are evaluated for 4561 MR examinations performed at a freestanding outpatient MR imaging center between May 1984 and June 1986. Hospitalized patients accounted for less than 3% of the case load. Examinations of the head and spine accounted for 60% and 31% of the work load, respectively. Patients 65 years or older made up 15% of the case load during 1984 and 1985 and 21% in 1986. Referrals from neurologists, internists, and neurosurgeons accounted for 56%, 11% and 9% of patients, respectively. The percentage of patients who had CT, myelography, and other imaging procedures performed before referral for MR imaging declined significantly between 1984 and 1986. Indications for examination were mostly neoplastic diseases; degenerative diseases of the CNS, including multiple sclerosis; other disorders of the CNS; and disk diseases. Approximately 40% of all examinations were interpreted as normal. The number of patients referred for degenerative intervertebral disk disorders increased substantially between 1984 and 1985. This study documents the increasing acceptance of MR imaging as an important primary imaging technique for a variety of conditions, particularly those of the brain and spine.
D000368:Aged; D000554:Ambulatory Care Facilities / Q000191:economics; D002140:California; D006801:Humans; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / Q000191:economics / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D008499:Medical Records; D008838:Microcomputers; D012886:Skull; D013131:Spine