title: Bridgelike interconnections between thick filaments in stretched skeletal muscle fibers observed by the freeze-fracture method.
abstract: The ultrastructure of frog semitendinosus muscle was explored using the freeze-fracture, deep-etch, rotary-shadowing technique. Mechanically skinned fibers were stretched to decrease or eliminate the overlap of thick and thin filaments before rapid freezing with liquid propane. In relaxed, contracting, and rigor fibers, a significant number of bridgelike interconnections, distinct from those observed in the M-region, were observed between adjacent thick filaments in the non-overlap region. Their half-length and diameter corresponded approximately to the known dimensions of the cross-bridge (or myosin S-1). The interconnection may thus be formed by the binding of two apposed cross-bridges projecting from adjacent thick filaments. Fixation with 0.5% glutaraldehyde for 5-10 min before freezing effectively preserved these structures. The results indicate that the interconnections are genuine structures that appear commonly in stretched muscle fibers. They may play a role in stabilizing the thick filament lattice, and possibly in the contractile process.
mesh_terms: D008841:Actin Cytoskeleton / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D000818:Animals; D002352:Carrier Proteins; D003599:Cytoskeleton / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D005614:Freeze Fracturing; D009124:Muscle Proteins / Q000032:analysis; D009132:Muscles / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D011896:Rana temporaria; D012518:Sarcomeres / Q000648:ultrastructure; D000099163:Myosin Binding Protein C
chemical_list: D002352:Carrier Proteins; D009124:Muscle Proteins; D000099163:Myosin Binding Protein C