title: [Radionuclide evaluation of the mucociliary function of the mucosa of the nasal cavity in chronic lung diseases].
abstract: The authors presented their first experience of radionuclide assessment of the nasal mucosal transport (NMT) in 39 patients with chronic bronchopulmonary pathology (14 adults and 25 children) to detect patients among them with suspected syndrome of primary ciliary dyskinesia (SPCD). In 18 patients the test was positive excluding SPCD as a cause of a chronic inflammatory pulmonary process. In 21 patients NMT was absent, 2 of these patients had Kartagener's triad serving as a kind of model confirming the data on NMT. The authors proposed the method as a screening test due to its non-invasiveness and simplicity in patients with chronic inflammatory pulmonary diseases in order to detect among them patients with suspected SPCD for further examination using invasive methods.
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D002908:Chronic Disease; D002923:Cilia / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D002925:Ciliary Motility Disorders / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007619:Kartagener Syndrome / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D008171:Lung Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009296:Nasal Cavity / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D009297:Nasal Mucosa / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging; D013668:Technetium Tc 99m Aggregated Albumin
chemical_list: D013668:Technetium Tc 99m Aggregated Albumin
vernacular_title: Radionuklidnaia otsenka mukotsiliarnoĭ funktsii slizistoĭ obolochki nosovoĭ polosti pri khronicheskikh zabolevaniiakh legkikh.