title: Increased membrane immunoglobulin capping of B cells from C57Bl/6 lpr/lpr and C57Bl/6 nu/nu mice.
abstract: When the capping of membrane immunoglobulin on spleen B cells from normal C57Bl/6 mice (B6) is taken as reference, a faster capping rate is found for cells of age-matched B6 mice which are congenic at the lymphoproliferation (lpr) or nude (nu) loci. Though both congenic strains can be characterized by an abnormal T-lineage cell content, the nature of the abnormality itself is very different since B6 nudes lack thymus-processed/influenced lymphocytes whereas B6 mice with the lpr phenotype suffer from an invasion of all lymphoid organs with cells of a particular T-cell subset. Moreover, the more "normal" capping rate of B cells from the double congenic B6 mice (nu/nu, lpr/lpr) is intriguing. Since other mice homozygous at the lpr locus (MRL-1) or at the nu locus (BALB/c nude) also cap faster than their congenic controls (MRL-n and BALB/c, respectively), the observed effects do not appear to depend on a peculiarity of the B6 genetic background. If the faster capping of B cells of nu congenic and of lpr congenic mice had a common origin, it might be that T cells would control in some way the mobility of B-cell membrane immunoglobulins: both congenic mice have in their spleen a very low proportion of mature T cells together with a very high proportion of prethymic/thymic immature T-cell types, either of which might affect B-cell behavioral responses to membrane immunoglobulin clustering.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001402:B-Lymphocytes / Q000276:immunology*; D003524:Cyclosporins / Q000494:pharmacology; D005260:Female; D005796:Genes; D006720:Homozygote; D007152:Immunologic Capping / Q000187:drug effects; D051379:Mice; D008810:Mice, Inbred C57BL; D008819:Mice, Nude; D011947:Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell / Q000276:immunology*; D013154:Spleen / Q000276:immunology
chemical_list: D003524:Cyclosporins; D011947:Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell