The pinwheel flap nipple and barrier areola graft reconstruction.
The pinwheel flap with a snug barrier areola graft appears to be an efficacious modification of Little's quadripod flap for nipple reconstruction. Further, long-term evaluation is needed to test the validity of these observations over several years.
D001940:Breast / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D009558:Nipples / Q000601:surgery*; D019736:Prostheses and Implants; D016038:Skin Transplantation; D013518:Surgery, Plastic; D013848:Thigh / Q000601:surgery