The clavicular head of pectoralis major musculocutaneous free flap.
A new free flap is described based on the deltoid vessels of the acromiothoracic axis. The flap is comprised of the clavicular head of pectoralis major muscle with overlying skin. It is also possible to harvest vascularised clavicular bone with the flap. The vascular anatomy is reviewed and the technique of raising the flap described. Its clinical application is illustrated with five cases. Four of these were intra-oral reconstructions and the fifth a composite osteo-musculocutaneous flap to a lower limb following trauma.
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D016025:Bone Transplantation; D002968:Clavicle / Q000637:transplantation; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007866:Leg / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010369:Pectoralis Muscles / Q000098:blood supply / Q000294:innervation / Q000601:surgery*; D013365:Submandibular Gland Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D013524:Surgical Flaps; D013978:Tibial Fractures / Q000601:surgery; D014062:Tongue Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery