Evolution of vascular access.
D001166:Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical / Q000266:history / Q000379:methods; D002404:Catheterization / Q000379:methods; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005542:Forearm / Q000601:surgery; D049673:History, 20th Century; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007866:Leg / Q000098:blood supply; D010530:Peritoneal Dialysis; D011677:Punctures; D006435:Renal Dialysis / Q000266:history; D013350:Subclavian Vein; D014511:Uremia / Q000628:therapy