Embedding of skeletal tissue in plastic for vascular and histological study to demonstrate delayed endochondral ossification in Leghorn type fowl.
A method is described which enables visualisation of the blood supply in developing avian long bones, followed by the preparation of undecalcified histological sections from the same material. The circulatory system was perfused with a solution of fixative, dye and barium sulphate. The skeletal tissue was cleared in plastic resin before embedding and tissue blocks were cut into 1 mm slabs. The vascular canals were then examined with a dissecting microscope. Slabs were re-embedded in resin and 5 microns sections cut for routine undecalcified histological staining. Focal areas of delayed endochondral ossification were demonstrated in slabs prepared from the proximal ends of femora of White Leghorns. These lesions are considered a less severe form of the dyschondroplastic condition occurring in broilers.
D000818:Animals; D001848:Bone Diseases, Developmental / Q000473:pathology / Q000662:veterinary*; D002645:Chickens / Q000254:growth & development*; D004838:Epiphyses / Q000098:blood supply*; D005269:Femur / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000098:blood supply; D006652:Histological Techniques; D011201:Poultry Diseases / Q000473:pathology*