title: Metabolic studies of explosives. 5. Detection and analysis of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene and its metabolites in urine of munition workers by micro liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry.
abstract: Metabolites of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) were found in the urine of a group of TNT munition workers. The urine extracts were analysed by micro liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry. The metabolites found included 2-amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene, 4-amino-2,6-dinitrotoluene, 2,4-diamino-6-nitrotoluene, 2,6-diamino-4-nitrotoluene and untransformed TNT. The detection limit of the metabolites in urine was 0.1 ng/ml for 20 ml urine samples.
mesh_terms: D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D004781:Environmental Exposure; D006801:Humans; D013058:Mass Spectrometry; D014303:Trinitrotoluene / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000652:urine
chemical_list: D014303:Trinitrotoluene