title: Transfer of free vascular cutaneous flaps by microvascular anastomosis. Results in six dogs.
abstract: Skin defects on the distal extremities of six dogs were reconstructed with free vascular cutaneous transfers by microvascular anastomosis. The donor flaps were based on the superficial cervical artery and vein. In five of the dogs, bone was exposed and skin was lost from half of the circumference of the limb. Two had infected fractures with sequestra and three had acute shearing injuries. The sixth dog had sensory denervation of the left antebrachium and a carpal acral lick granuloma. Before surgery, the patency of potential recipient vessels was confirmed with arteriography in five dogs and an ultrasonic doppler in one dog. Microvascular technique was used to reestablish circulation to the flaps after they were transferred to the recipient site. Total ischemic time of the flaps averaged 100 minutes. All flaps survived. Successful reconstruction of the cutaneous defects was achieved in these six cases.
mesh_terms: D000714:Anastomosis, Surgical / Q000662:veterinary; D000818:Animals; D062109:Dermatologic Surgical Procedures; D004285:Dogs / Q000293:injuries* / Q000601:surgery; D008833:Microcirculation / Q000601:surgery; D012867:Skin / Q000098:blood supply; D013524:Surgical Flaps / Q000662:veterinary*