title: In-vitro uptake of gentamicin and tobramycin by rat renal tubules in the presence or absence of Escherichia coli endotoxin.
abstract: Renal tubules of rats were incubated with aminoglycoside (gentamicin or 3H-tobramycin, 10 mg/l) in the presence or absence of Escherichia coli endotoxin (10 mg/l). The kinetics of aminoglycoside uptake by the tubule were only slightly affected by endotoxin. The percentage of serum in the medium affected the tobramycin uptake. This uptake decreased from a mean ratio of concentration in the tubules/concentration in the medium (T/M) of 1.63 in 5% serum to a mean T/M of 0.86 in 10% serum (P less than 0.01).
mesh_terms: D000617:Aminoglycosides / Q000378:metabolism; D000818:Animals; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000378:metabolism*; D004731:Endotoxins / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004926:Escherichia coli; D005260:Female; D005839:Gentamicins / Q000378:metabolism; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D007684:Kidney Tubules / Q000378:metabolism*; D007700:Kinetics; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D014031:Tobramycin / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D000617:Aminoglycosides; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D004731:Endotoxins; D005839:Gentamicins; D014031:Tobramycin