title: Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of 7 alpha-methoxypyrimidinyl-ureidocephalosporins.
abstract: The synthesis of a series of 7 alpha-methoxy-7-[(R)-2-[3-[5-pyrimidinyl]ureido]-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl) acetamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylates 2 is described. 7-[(R)-2-[3-[2-(p-Aminosulfonyl)-anilino-4-hydroxy-5-pyrimidinyl]ureido- 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetamido]-7 alpha-methoxy-3-[(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5 -yl)thio]methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid, sodium salt (2k, UG-FA 132), has exhibited a broad range of antimicrobial activity. UG-FA 132 is highly active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms, including Pseudomonas and lactamase producers, and shows potent activity against anaerobes. The high efficacy of UG-FA 132 was confirmed by in vivo experiments in mice.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000138:chemical synthesis*; D001419:Bacteria / Q000187:drug effects; D001424:Bacterial Infections / Q000517:prevention & control; D002442:Ceftazidime / Q000494:pharmacology; D002511:Cephalosporins / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use; D051379:Mice; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D009070:Moxalactam / Q000494:pharmacology; D011743:Pyrimidines / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D002511:Cephalosporins; D011743:Pyrimidines; D002442:Ceftazidime; D009070:Moxalactam