Polycentric 384-month study of biofiltration (BF) with AN69s.
Polycentric 384-month study of biofiltration (BF) with AN69s. Since January 1984, 39 uremic dialyzed patients have been included in a randomized prospective study, to evaluate the clinical utility of BF. The trial lasted 9.85 months/pt (384.15 months of total observations) and patients admitted had some not well controlled clinical signs: major acidosis, intradialytic cardiovascular instability, intolerance to acetate dialysis, hypercatabolism, neuropathy, etc. We obtained some positive effects: the incidence of intradialytic hypotension decreased 26.6%; interdialytic body weight gain fell from 3.1 to 2.7 kg (p less than 0.05) and the dialytic time per week was reduced from 12.3 to 10.0 hours (p less than 0.01). At the same time dry body weight increased from 62.4 to 64.6 kg with worthwhile improvement of the acid-base status (ABS) in all patients. This controlled trial showed that BF is particularly useful for patients suffering from severe acidosis and/or cardiovascular instability.
D000138:Acidosis / Q000517:prevention & control; D000180:Acrylic Resins; D000181:Acrylonitrile / Q000031:analogs & derivatives; D000328:Adult; D001769:Blood; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007022:Hypotension / Q000517:prevention & control; D008297:Male; D008567:Membranes, Artificial; D008875:Middle Aged; D009570:Nitriles; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011897:Random Allocation; D006435:Renal Dialysis; D013997:Time Factors; D014462:Ultrafiltration / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*
D000180:Acrylic Resins; D008567:Membranes, Artificial; D009570:Nitriles; C016892:AN-69; D000181:Acrylonitrile