title: Absence of promotion potential for calcium L-ascorbate, L-ascorbic dipalmitate, L-ascorbic stearate and erythorbic acid on rat urinary bladder carcinogenesis.
abstract: The effects of treatment with calcium L-ascorbate, L-ascorbic dipalmitate, L-ascorbic stearate and erythorbic acid on two-stage urinary bladder carcinogenesis in F344 rats after initiation with N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)nitrosamine (BBN) were examined. Carcinogen was administered at a dose of 0.05% in drinking water for 4 weeks and thereafter the test chemicals were given as a 5% supplement in the diet for the following 32 weeks. No increase in the induction of preneoplastic lesions, papillomas or carcinomas was apparent and it was concluded that none of the test chemicals possess promoting activity for urinary bladder carcinogenesis.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001205:Ascorbic Acid / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000494:pharmacology*; D003043:Cocarcinogenesis; D008297:Male; D010168:Palmitates / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010169:Palmitic Acids / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats; D011916:Rats, Inbred F344; D001749:Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / Q000139:chemically induced*
chemical_list: D010168:Palmitates; D010169:Palmitic Acids; C005056:isoascorbic acid; C036225:ascorbyl monostearate; D001205:Ascorbic Acid