title: Measurement of glucose and 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose transport and phosphorylation rates in myocardium using dual-tracer kinetic experiments.
abstract: To examine the use of 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose (2-FDG) as a glucose analog for measuring glucose utilization rate in myocardium, dual-tracer kinetic experiments with 2-FDG and 2-[3H]glucose were performed in the perfused, isolated rabbit interventricular septum to measure simultaneously the transport and phosphorylation rates of glucose and 2-FDG. Results of the present study indicated that, in the septum, the transport rate constants of 2-FDG and glucose were similar in magnitude, the phosphorylation rate constant for 2-FDG was about 60% of that of glucose, hypoxia caused an increase in phosphorylation rates of glucose and 2-FDG without affecting transport.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001692:Biological Transport; D003837:Deoxy Sugars / Q000378:metabolism*; D003847:Deoxyglucose / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000378:metabolism*; D019788:Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; D005947:Glucose / Q000378:metabolism*; D006346:Heart Septum / Q000378:metabolism; D000860:Hypoxia / Q000378:metabolism; D007700:Kinetics; D007773:Lactates / Q000096:biosynthesis; D019344:Lactic Acid; D009206:Myocardium / Q000378:metabolism*; D010766:Phosphorylation; D011817:Rabbits
chemical_list: D003837:Deoxy Sugars; D007773:Lactates; D019788:Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; D019344:Lactic Acid; D003847:Deoxyglucose; D005947:Glucose