title: Cow's milk intolerance and abdominal surgery: a puzzling connection.
abstract: We describe 9 infants (ranging from 1 to 6 1/2 months) in whom a surgical pathology (gastro-esophageal reflux and/or pyloric stenosis) was associated with cow's milk intolerance (CMI). In all cases vomiting and/or failure to thrive did not disappear after surgery. The patients recovered only after dietary manipulation by cow's milk protein free diet. In 5 out of 9 cases, multiple food intolerances were present (soy and/or casein hydrolysates). In all cases the diagnosis of CMI was confirmed by challenge test. The connections between CMI and abdominal surgery in infancy are discussed.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005512:Food Hypersensitivity / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis; D005764:Gastroesophageal Reflux / Q000150:complications* / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D008892:Milk / Q000009:adverse effects*; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000175:diagnosis; D011707:Pyloric Stenosis / Q000150:complications* / Q000601:surgery