Evulsion of the retina associated with optic nerve evulsion.
We examined two patients with optic nerve evulsion as well as nasal peripapillary retinal and retinal pigment epithelial evulsion after ocular trauma. Fluorescein angiography demonstrated an intact peripapillary choriocapillaris, loss of peripapillary retina and retinal pigment epithelium, and complete disruption of retinal perfusion. We have postulated a mechanism for traumatic peripapillary retinal evulsion involving severe anterior displacement and abduction of the globe that may explain how the disruptive force was transmitted to the nasal retinal nerve fiber layer. We have provided a clinical correlation with magnetic resonance imaging of the optic nerve and globe of a normal individual.
D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D005451:Fluorescein Angiography; D005654:Fundus Oculi; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D020221:Optic Nerve Injuries; D012160:Retina / Q000293:injuries* / Q000473:pathology; D014949:Wounds, Nonpenetrating