title: [Clinical and pharmacokinetic evaluations of cefuzonam in children].
abstract: A new parenteral cephalosporin antibiotic, cefuzonam (L-105, CZON), was evaluated for its safety, efficacy and pharmacokinetics in children. Twenty-two cases of bacterial infections including pneumonia, lung abscess, sepsis, urinary tract infection and soft tissue infections were treated with CZON. Clinical effective rate was 95%. Serum half-lives of CZON were 1.04-1.33 hours in children with normal renal and hepatic functions. Significant depressions of the normal fecal flora were observed and diarrhea or loose stool was encountered in 7 of the 22 treated cases (32%).
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001419:Bacteria / Q000187:drug effects; D001424:Bacterial Infections / Q000188:drug therapy*; D015296:Ceftizoxime / Q000031:analogs & derivatives*; D002511:Cephalosporins / Q000378:metabolism / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004341:Drug Evaluation; D004352:Drug Resistance, Microbial; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007700:Kinetics; D008297:Male
chemical_list: D002511:Cephalosporins; C049934:cefuzonam; D015296:Ceftizoxime