The long-term results of the Howse total hip arthroplasty. With particular reference to those requiring revision.
We present the results of 506 consecutive Howse hip arthroplasties with a minimum follow-up of 10 years. The mortality within one month of surgery was 0.79%. The early dislocation rate was 1.38%, two hips requiring revision. Nine hips developed deep sepsis (1.78%), eight of which required revision. At 10 years 42 hips (8.3%) had required revision, including 14 with aseptic acetabular loosening and 11 with femoral stem fractures. We feel that as judged by the dislocation rate and the need for subsequent revision, the Howse arthroplasty is an acceptable form of total hip replacement, particularly in the older patient and in those requiring total replacement for femoral neck fractures.
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001172:Arthritis, Rheumatoid / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D005265:Femoral Neck Fractures / Q000601:surgery; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006617:Hip Dislocation / Q000209:etiology; D006622:Hip Prosthesis / Q000401:mortality; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010003:Osteoarthritis / Q000601:surgery*; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000209:etiology; D011475:Prosthesis Failure; D012086:Reoperation; D013530:Surgical Wound Infection / Q000209:etiology