[Habituation of auditory evoked potentials and emotional state].
"Fast" and "slow" habituation of N1 and N1-P2 components of auditory evoked potentials was studied in healthy subjects and in depressed patients. In patients, initially more low amplitudes of N1 and N1-P2 were revealed, as well as slowing down of habituation in the beginning of stimuli series and acceleration to its end (in healthy people--the greatest habituation in the initial part of the series and amplitude increase at its end), the absence of power effect in the component N1 at reaching, in the process of habituation, of the same minimum parameters as in healthy subjects. This points to weakening of dishabituation process parallel with well expressed "slow" habituation in patients and allows to suggest at expressed negative emotions a deficit of attention processes as a result of "internal abstraction".
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001306:Auditory Pathways / Q000503:physiopathology; D001307:Auditory Perception / Q000502:physiology*; D001921:Brain / Q000503:physiopathology*; D003866:Depressive Disorder / Q000503:physiopathology*; D004644:Emotions / Q000502:physiology; D005072:Evoked Potentials, Auditory; D005260:Female; D006185:Habituation, Psychophysiologic / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D008144:Loudness Perception / Q000502:physiology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011571:Psychoacoustics; D011930:Reaction Time / Q000502:physiology; D012559:Schizophrenia / Q000503:physiopathology*
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