title: [Ebstein disease and pregnancy].
abstract: Three patients with Ebstein's disease became pregnant 11 times, 6 of which ended as spontaneous abortion, 2 newborn deaths and 3 successful term pregnancies. Ventricular overloading, arterial hypoxemia and arrhythmias are the major physiopathologic determinants. The ventricular overloading is the most important risk factor for the mother, so as the hypoxemia and the arrhythmias for the fetus. Pregnancy in these patients must be considered at high risk, and a close cardiologic assess with continuous hormonal controls of fetus maturity during the last trimester should be done. A team including obstetricians, cardiologists and anesthesiologists is suggested for the care of these patients in the view of a successful outcome.
mesh_terms: D000027:Abortion, Incomplete / Q000209:etiology; D000328:Adult; D004437:Ebstein Anomaly / Q000150:complications* / Q000503:physiopathology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D011247:Pregnancy; D011249:Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular / Q000503:physiopathology; D012008:Recurrence
vernacular_title: Malattia di Ebstein e gravidanza.