title: Outcome of mammary capsulotomies.
abstract: We reviewed the outcome of capsulotomies, both open and closed, in 134 patients with fibrous capsular contractures surrounding mammary implants. The rate of occurrence of fibrous capsules is given, along with other percentages for each type of augmentation. The study shows that the first attempt at a capsulotomy, either closed or open, gives a better result than the following attempts. After the third attempt, successful capsulotomies are either very rare or nonexistent. We therefore advise that after two or at most three unsuccessful closed capsulotomies, one should opt for an open capsulotomy. After two or at most three unsuccessful open capsulotomies, one should change to another approach.
mesh_terms: D001940:Breast / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D005355:Fibrosis / Q000209:etiology; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D019736:Prostheses and Implants; D012086:Reoperation; D012828:Silicones; D013518:Surgery, Plastic / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D012828:Silicones