Predictive value of prodromal symptoms in myocardial infarction.
Prodromal symptoms within four weeks prior to an acute event leading to coronary care unit admission have been studied in 276 consecutive patients interviewed within 24 hours after arrival at hospital. Coronary heart disease (CHD) was diagnosed in 237 patients, 140 of whom did develop acute myocardial infarction (AMI) (Group 1) and 97 who did not (Group 2). Of the remainder, 15 had miscellaneous heart diseases (Group 3) and 24 no heart disease (Group 4). Unstable angina pectoris was equally frequent among CHD patients with and without development of AMI and was related to a higher hospital mortality in AMI patients. Less specific symptoms occurred with equal frequency in the four groups. Patients who developed AMI were not possible to identify by prodromal symptoms.
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000787:Angina Pectoris / Q000175:diagnosis; D001247:Asthenia / Q000175:diagnosis; D003325:Coronary Care Units; D004417:Dyspnea / Q000175:diagnosis; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009203:Myocardial Infarction / Q000175:diagnosis*; D011379:Prognosis; D013312:Stress, Physiological