title: Diclofenac versus pethidine in the treatment of pain after hysterectomy.
abstract: A double-blind study was performed in 63 patients to compare diclofenac (a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug), pethidine and placebo with regard to efficacy and tolerability in the treatment of pain after abdominal hysterectomy. The compounds were injected post-operatively and the duration of pain relief was chosen as the parameter of efficacy. Pain intensity was measured on a visual analogue scale by the patient and according to a six-point scale by the investigator. Diclofenac gave significantly longer pain relief than pethidine or placebo. Few side-effects were reported after diclofenac and placebo, and post-operative bowel paralysis tended to be shorter with diclofenac.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D004008:Diclofenac / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D005260:Female; D005769:Gastrointestinal Motility / Q000187:drug effects; D006801:Humans; D007044:Hysterectomy; D008614:Meperidine / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D008875:Middle Aged; D010149:Postoperative Pain / Q000188:drug therapy*
chemical_list: D004008:Diclofenac; D008614:Meperidine