title: Effect of oestradiol-17 beta on perineal and neck skin glands in heifer calves.
abstract: Ten 16-week-old Friesian x Hereford heifer calves were split into experimental and control groups. Experimental animals were given an implant of oestradiol-17 beta in the ear whilst controls were given blank implants. They were killed 14 days later. After implantation the experimental group had consistently greater (P less than 0.01) plasma concentrations of oestradiol-17 beta than the control group. After death, sebaceous gland volume in the perineal region was greater (P less than 0.01) in the experimental than in the control group, whereas sebaceous gland volume in the neck was smaller (P less than 0.01). Sweat gland volume in the perineal region was greater (P less than 0.01) in the experimental than in the control group. There was no difference between groups in the volume of sweat glands in the neck.
authors: Department of Animal Husbandry, School of Veterinary Science, University of Bristol.
authors: N B
authors: NB
authors: Blazquez
authors: S E
authors: SE
authors: Long
authors: G C
authors: GC
authors: Perry
authors: E D
authors: ED
authors: Watson
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle; D004958:Estradiol / Q000097:blood / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005260:Female; D009333:Neck; D010502:Perineum; D012627:Sebaceous Glands / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000187:drug effects*; D013545:Sweat Glands / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000187:drug effects*
chemical_list: D004958:Estradiol