The Ring uncemented polyethylene cup in the abnormal acetabulum.
The results of using the Ring uncemented polyethylene-to-metal (UPM) prosthesis in patients with protrusio acetabuli or dysplasia are reported. Fifty-four cases of protrusio were analysed and a modified method of measuring the deformity is described; after operation, remodelling of the medial wall had improved, on average, by 29.6%. For the dysplastic acetabulum the main difficulty is the lack of lateral support for the cup. In order to test the hypothesis that this support improves with an uncemented prosthesis, 38 hips with an average follow-up of 31 months were studied. Lateral support, measured radiographically, showed an average increase of 21%. The remodelling effect may be attributed to the biomechanical design of the prosthesis.
Nunn
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Orthopaedic Research Unit, Redhill General Hospital, Surrey, England.
D000077:Acetabulum / Q000002:abnormalities / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D001848:Bone Diseases, Developmental / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006622:Hip Prosthesis; D006801:Humans; D008722:Methods; D011095:Polyethylenes; D011474:Prosthesis Design; D011859:Radiography; D012598:Sclerosis
D011095:Polyethylenes