An assessment of the complications of the Brantley Scott artificial sphincter.
A Brantley Scott artificial sphincter has been inserted into 95 patients since 1981; more than half of the patients had lower urinary tract neuropathy and most of the others post-TUR incontinence. The main problem with the device has been cuff failure (12), which should be resolved by the new "dipped" cuffs. The major surgical complication has been erosion (10), usually associated with infection. Twenty-four patients had variable degrees of incontinence but the artificial sphincter remains the cornerstone of continence control when other methods have failed or are inappropriate.
Heathcote
P S
PS
Department of Urology, Royal Infirmary, Cardiff.
Galloway
N T
NT
Lewis
D C
DC
Stephenson
T P
TP
D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D009422:Nervous System Diseases / Q000601:surgery*; D019736:Prostheses and Implants / Q000009:adverse effects*; D011475:Prosthesis Failure; D001743:Urinary Bladder / Q000601:surgery; D014549:Urinary Incontinence / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery; D014555:Urination Disorders / Q000601:surgery; D014570:Urologic Diseases / Q000601:surgery*