Spermidine and spermine stimulate the transport of the precursor of ornithine carbamoyltransferase into rat liver mitochondria.
We have examined the effect of low molecular weight components of the transport mixture generally used for the import of rat liver pre-ornithine carbamoyltransferase by isolated rat liver mitochondria. These studies revealed that spermidine and spermine, at physiological concentrations, stimulate the transport of the precursor of ornithine carbamoyltransferase into mitochondria. This stimulatory effect of spermidine and spermine is concentration-dependent and is completely inhibited at higher than physiological concentrations (20 mM for spermidine and 4 mM for spermine). Magnesium ions, which also have a stimulatory effect, inhibit the stimulatory effect of spermidine.
González-Bosch
C
C
Instituto de Investigaciones Citológicas, de la Caja de Ahorros de Valencia, Spain.
Miralles
V J
VJ
Hernández-Yago
J
J
Grisolia
S
S
D000818:Animals; D001692:Biological Transport / Q000187:drug effects; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D008274:Magnesium / Q000494:pharmacology; D008930:Mitochondria, Liver / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D009954:Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase / Q000378:metabolism*; D011498:Protein Precursors / Q000378:metabolism*; D051381:Rats; D013095:Spermidine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D013096:Spermine / Q000494:pharmacology*
D011498:Protein Precursors; D013096:Spermine; D009954:Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; D008274:Magnesium; D013095:Spermidine