Expression of c-Myc, c-Myb, c-Erb-B and c-H-Ras oncogene mRNAs in fibroblasts cultured from psoriatic patients.
The abnormally high rate of proliferation described in cultured psoriatic fibroblasts could result from inappropriate expression of cellular oncogenes (c-onc) associated to the control of cell division. Four c-onc (c-Myc, c-Myb, c-Erb-B, c-H-Ras) were studied in cultured fibroblasts from lesional and nonlesional psoriatic skin (n = 6) and compared with normal subjects (n = 3). RNA was analyzed by hybridization with nick-translated cloned human DNA probes after extraction by the guanidinium thiocyanate/LiCl procedure, electrophoresis and transfer on nitrocellulose. No difference in the level of c-Myc and c-Myb mRNA could be detected in psoriatic skin compared with controls. N-Ras did not give a detectable signal and c-Erb-B exhibited individual variations which were not linked to the disease. These results do not rule out subtle qualitative changes of these genes; moreover, an abnormal mRNA expression of other c-onc remains possible in psoriasis.
Basset
N
N
Clinique de Dermatologie-Phlébologie, Hôpital Saint-Charles, Montpellier, France.
Vie
A
A
Blanchard
J M
JM
Guilhou
J J
JJ
D002455:Cell Division; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D005260:Female; D005347:Fibroblasts / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009857:Oncogenes; D011565:Psoriasis / Q000235:genetics* / Q000473:pathology; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000235:genetics*; D012867:Skin / Q000473:pathology
D012333:RNA, Messenger