[Interaction of spiral and flat periodic autowaves in an active medium].
Interaction between the rotating wave and a periodic external source in the model of Fitz Hugh--Nagumo type was computed. When the periods of the external source are longer than the rotation period of the spiral wave (T greater than Ts) the external source does not affect the spiral wave. At T less than Ts autowave synchronization effects are observed. The oscillation period predetermined by the external source is set in all the points of the medium except the neighbourhood of the spiral wave. The dislocation (wavebreak) persists in the medium drifting slowly at the angle to the wave vector of the flat waves. After the external source is eliminated, the spiral wave with the original period restores from this dislocation. When the dislocation reaches the interface, it disappears. In this case after the switching off of the external source the resting state is established. A theory of the drift is proposed which connects the drift velocity with the nucleus size and the rotation period of spiral wave.
Ermakova
E A
EA
Krinskiĭ
V I
VI
Panfilov
A V
AV
Pertsov
A M
AM
D006339:Heart Rate; D006801:Humans; D008954:Models, Biological; D009200:Myocardial Contraction; D012849:Sinoatrial Node / Q000502:physiology*
Vzaimodeĭstvie spiral'nykh i ploskikh periodicheskikh avtovoln v aktivnoĭ srede.