title: Logistic analysis of risk factors in acute retinopathy of prematurity.
abstract: In a prospective study of 328 high-risk neonates, we used computer-assisted logistic regression of 47 potential risk factors to study acute retinopathy of prematurity. Only four factors were significant in the logistic regression equation: ventilator hours, xanthine administration, birthweight, and maternal bleeding. Xanthine administration was identified as a new independent and significant (P less than .0001) predictor of acute retinopathy of prematurity.
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007235:Infant, Premature, Diseases / Q000209:etiology*; D011247:Pregnancy; D012121:Respiration, Artificial / Q000009:adverse effects; D012164:Retinal Diseases / Q000209:etiology*; D014592:Uterine Hemorrhage / Q000150:complications; D014970:Xanthines / Q000009:adverse effects
chemical_list: D014970:Xanthines