Electromyographic and urethral pressure evaluations: assessment of urethral function in female and ovariohysterectomized female cats.
Urethral pressure and electromyographic evaluations were performed in 10 healthy, intact female cats and in 10 healthy, ovariohysterectomized (OVH) female cats. Mean maximum urethral closure pressure was 71.4 +/- 25 cm of water for intact cats and 77.5 +/- 31.3 cm of water for OVH cats. Mean maximum pressure of the proximal 60% of the urethral pressure profile length was 39.2 +/- 7.4 cm of water for intact cats and 32.1 +/- 11.6 cm of water for OVH cats. Mean maximum pressure of the distal 40% of the urethral pressure profile length was 76.2 +/- 27.4 cm of water in intact cats and 80.5 +/- 32.9 cm of water in OVH cats. Significant differences between intact and OVH cats were not found in mean maximum urethral closure pressure, proximal urethral sphincter pressure, or distal urethral sphincter pressure.
D000818:Animals; D002415:Cats; D004576:Electromyography; D005260:Female; D007044:Hysterectomy; D010052:Ovariectomy; D011312:Pressure; D012016:Reference Values; D014521:Urethra / Q000502:physiology*