title: Duplication (12q) syndrome in female cousins, resulting from maternal (11;12) (p15.5;q24.2) translocations.
abstract: We have studied female cousins with partial duplication of 12q. The cousins' mothers (who are sisters) and the maternal grandmother and great grandmother carried a balanced translocation between chromosomes 11 and 12. We have compared our patients with eight other reported cases of partial duplication of the same chromosome segment (12q24----12qter). Placement of the extra material seems to have little effect on the anomalies present; (only two other cases involved chromosome 11). We propose that our patients provide further evidence that duplication of 12q leads to a clinically identifiable syndrome.
mesh_terms: D000015:Abnormalities, Multiple / Q000235:genetics*; D002906:Chromosomes, Human, 6-12 and X / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D002908:Chronic Disease; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008607:Intellectual Disability / Q000235:genetics*; D010034:Otitis Media with Effusion / Q000235:genetics; D010375:Pedigree; D014178:Translocation, Genetic