title: The response of broiler chickens to the addition of bacitracin methylene disalicylate to diets containing salinomycin and roxarsone.
abstract: Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the response of broiler chickens to addition of bacitracin methylene disalicylate (BMD) to diets containing salinomycin. In each experiment, five tests were conducted at different locations. In Experiment 1, all diets contained 66 mg salinomycin/kg of diet for the first 42 days and either 0 or 33 mg BMD/kg of diet for the entire 49-day feeding period. In Experiment 2, all diets contained 66 mg salinomycin and 50 mg roxarsone/kg of diet for the first 42 days and either 0, 11, 33, or 55 mg BMD/kg of diet for the entire 49-day feeding period. In Experiment 1, addition of 33 mg BMD/kg of diet significantly (P less than .05) improved body weights and feed utilization. Results were similar in all five tests. In Experiment 2, addition of 11, 33, or 55 mg BMD/kg of diet significantly (P less than .05) increased body weights. In one location the addition of 55 mg BMD/kg of diet resulted in no significant difference in body weight compared with those fed the unsupplemented diet, but in all other locations the response was similar. Addition of 33 or 55 mg BMD/kg of diet resulted in improved (P less than .05) feed utilization when all tests were combined. Feed utilization was not improved in all locations by the addition of BMD.
mesh_terms: D000821:Animal Feed; D000818:Animals; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001152:Arsenicals / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001414:Bacitracin / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001835:Body Weight / Q000187:drug effects; D002645:Chickens; D004032:Diet; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D011714:Pyrans / Q000627:therapeutic use; D012406:Roxarsone / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D012459:Salicylates / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D000095662:Polyether Polyketides
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D001152:Arsenicals; D001414:Bacitracin; D011714:Pyrans; D012406:Roxarsone; D012459:Salicylates; C010327:salinomycin; D000095662:Polyether Polyketides; C023400:bacitracin methylenedisalicylic acid