title: [Noradrenaline regulation of the energy of heat production and ATP utilization during normal single muscle contraction and in hyperoxia].
abstract: The effect of noradrenalin (NA, 0.008 microgram/ml) on the rate of heat release (V) during a single isometric contraction of an isolated diaphragm was investigated in rats kept in air and 99% oxygen for 3 hours. The effect was measured by the electrothermometric method in the presence and in the absence of ATP (0.01 mg/ml) in the incubation solution. Hyperoxia doubled V of muscle contraction. The calorigenic effect of NA was not detected in the norm and was very distinct during hyperoxia so that VNA = 0.14X XVinit + 10.88. ATP addition increased V both in the normal and hyperoxic state. However, the increase of the initial V level was 5.3-fold in the hyporexoc state and 1.5-fold in the norm. It is concluded that hyperoxia disturbs energy metabolism of muscle contraction through NA-dependent acceleration of ATP-lytic processes and increase of energy expenditures of heat formation in the course of muscle contraction.
mesh_terms: D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D001274:Atmospheric Pressure; D001833:Body Temperature Regulation / Q000187:drug effects*; D004734:Energy Metabolism / Q000187:drug effects*; D005260:Female; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D007537:Isometric Contraction / Q000187:drug effects*; D008297:Male; D009119:Muscle Contraction / Q000187:drug effects*; D009638:Norepinephrine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010100:Oxygen / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D051381:Rats; D013026:Space Flight
chemical_list: D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate; D010100:Oxygen; D009638:Norepinephrine
vernacular_title: Reguliatsiia noradrenalinom énergetiki teploobrazovaniia i utilizatsii ATF pri odinochnom sokrashchenii myshtsy v norme i pri giperoksii.