Deep-neck space infections. Diagnosis and management.
Deep-neck space infections, which affect soft tissues and fascial compartments of the head and neck, can lead to lethal complications. Eight cases treated over a two-year period were reviewed, and the experience was used to formulate management guidelines. Specific clinical variables analyzed included patient presentation, work-up, treatment, complications, and length of hospital stay. Seven of eight cases required surgery for treatment, one of which was complicated by airway obstruction. Treatment of deep-neck space infections requires knowledge of the natural history of the disease and a detailed understanding of anatomy. Management guidelines include hospitalization, culture and sensitivity tests, antibiotic therapy, diagnostic radiographic procedures, and surgical intervention.
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001424:Bacterial Infections / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000382:microbiology / Q000628:therapy; D004322:Drainage; D005205:Fascia / Q000033:anatomy & histology; D005260:Female; D006760:Hospitalization; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009333:Neck / Q000033:anatomy & histology
D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents