Possible influence of strain differences on pregnancy initiation in laboratory rats.
Recent research in this laboratory has failed to replicate previous findings that the first ejaculatory series of the male is sufficient to induce a high incidence of pregnancy in female laboratory rats (Rattus norvegicus). The incidence of pregnancy and pseudopregnancy in albino and hooded females were compared in a standard experimental paradigm. Eight percent of Sprague-Dawley albino females exhibited a progestational response, while 45% of the Long-Evans hooded females became progestational. On the basis of these findings, and a lack of previous formal comparison of genetic strains, it is suggested that genetic differences among strains may be at least partially responsible for differences observed in the ability of a single ejaculatory series to impregnate female laboratory rats.
D000818:Animals; D005260:Female; D005298:Fertility / Q000187:drug effects*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011247:Pregnancy; D011555:Pseudopregnancy; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D012726:Sexual Behavior, Animal / Q000187:drug effects*; D013045:Species Specificity