The semicircular canals of the inner ear and the pneumatization of the temporal bone. A radioanatomic investigation.
In an investigation of 94 plastic casts of temporal bone specimens a wide range of variations both in the general outline of the pyramid and in the anatomy of its specific structures was found. Attempts were made to estimate the transverse and vertical dimensions of the petrous bone. Both the mastoid and the perilabyrinthine pneumatization correlated to the dimensions of some structures, but not to the size and shape of the semicircular canals.
D006801:Humans; D008953:Models, Anatomic; D010579:Petrous Bone / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D011859:Radiography; D012665:Semicircular Canals / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*