title: Molecular cloning and sequence analysis of a haploid expressed gene encoding t complex polypeptide 1.
abstract: The mouse t haplotypes show defects in spermatogenesis attributed to multiple loci on chromosome 17. We have cloned the gene for an abundant testicular germ cell protein, t complex polypeptide 1, which has a variant form in t haplotypes, TCP-1A. A cDNA clone, pB1.4, which hybridizes to a 19S mRNA that is abundant in haploid cells during mouse spermatogenesis, derives from the 3' end of the mRNA encoding TCP-1B. The Tcp-1 gene appears to be a member of a novel gene family and shows multiple changes between the predicted amino acid sequences of TCP-1B and TCP-1A. An additional Taq1 site is created by a T to C transition in the predicted open reading frame of the Tcp-1a gene. The resultant RFLP has allowed typing of the Tcp-1 gene cluster in 54 complete and partial t haplotype chromosomes. DNA sequence comparison of the Tcp-1 genes suggests that the t haplotype chromosome arose within the genus Mus more than one million years ago.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D005075:Biological Evolution; D002874:Chromosome Mapping; D003001:Cloning, Molecular; D004247:DNA / Q000235:genetics; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation; D005804:Genes, Lethal; D008040:Genetic Linkage; D005838:Genotype; D007248:Infertility, Male / Q000235:genetics*; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice / Q000235:genetics; D011110:Polymorphism, Genetic; D029584:Prostatic Secretory Proteins; D014176:Protein Biosynthesis; D011506:Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D029589:Seminal Plasma Proteins; D013091:Spermatogenesis; D013737:Testis / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D029584:Prostatic Secretory Proteins; D011506:Proteins; D029589:Seminal Plasma Proteins; C043076:beta-microseminoprotein; D004247:DNA