title: [Clinical characteristics of various paroxysmal states in young children].
abstract: The overwhelming majority among paroxysmal states in young children belongs to febrile attacks and their combination with other paroxysms as well as to respiratory-affective attacks and syncopes. The hereditary factor and perinatal disorders are essential factors in the genesis of infantile paroxysms. In rare cases syncopic and respiratory-affective paroxysms may be life-threatening. Electroencephalography often reveals epileptic activity and other disturbances of the cortical rhythm. The prognosis of the development of epilepsy should be made with due consideration for the etiological factors, heredity, characteristics of the course of paroxysms, premorbid development of the child, electroencephalographic findings and the results of a follow-up.
mesh_terms: D000632:Aminopyrine / Q000009:adverse effects; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004644:Emotions; D004827:Epilepsy / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis*; D005260:Female; D005334:Fever / Q000150:complications; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D000860:Hypoxia / Q000150:complications; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D012640:Seizures / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology; D003294:Seizures, Febrile / Q000175:diagnosis
chemical_list: D000632:Aminopyrine
vernacular_title: Klinicheskaia kharakteristika nekotorykh paroksizmal'nykh sostoianiĭ u deteĭ rannego vozrasta.