Thoracolumbar fractures.
Vertebrae from the 11th thoracic to the 2nd lumbar region are particularly vulnerable to fracture. Classification is based academically on the forces involved in the fracturing mechanism, and corresponding radiological features. The determination of the stability of the fracture influences management, which involves two schools of thought: the proponents of a conservative approach and those who believe in open reduction and internal fixation. Diagnosis and management are discussed.
D001860:Bone Plates; D001863:Bone Screws; D005593:Fracture Fixation, Internal / Q000379:methods; D050723:Fractures, Bone / Q000145:classification / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy; D006801:Humans; D008159:Lumbar Vertebrae / Q000293:injuries*; D013124:Spinal Injuries / Q000175:diagnosis; D013904:Thoracic Vertebrae / Q000293:injuries*