title: Properties of 7-substituted deoxyguanosines formed by cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II).
abstract: cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (cis-Pt) was reacted with deoxyguanosine and guanosine at pH 6 and the reaction products were purified by HPLC. The products were characterized by UV and 1H-NMR spectra and by incubating cis-Pt with 7-methylguanosine, N2-methylguanosine, [8-3H]guanosine and [U-14C]guanosine. The main product was shown to be a cross-link, in which cis-Pt was linked to the N-7 atoms of two guanines. In the other product cis-Pt was bound monofunctionally to the N-7 atom of guanine. The cis-Pt adducts had many unique properties compared to other N-7 alkylated guanosines. When cis-Pt was incubated with [8-3H]guanosine, the products still had their 8-3H-radioactivity. At pH 10 at room temperature the imidazole ring of the monoadduct was not opened in 20 days, while the half-life of imidazole ring-opening for 7-methyldeoxyguanosine was 21.5 min. The half-lives of acid-catalyzed depurination in 0.1 M HCl at 70 degrees C for deoxyguanosine, 7-methyldeoxyguanosine and the monoadduct were 30 s, 48 s and 35 min, respectively.
mesh_terms: D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D002945:Cisplatin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D003849:Deoxyguanosine / Q000378:metabolism*; D006151:Guanosine / Q000378:metabolism; D006207:Half-Life; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D007700:Kinetics; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; D013056:Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
chemical_list: D006151:Guanosine; D003849:Deoxyguanosine; D002945:Cisplatin