title: A monoclonal antibody to chicken gizzard desmin that recognizes intermediate filaments and nuclear granules in BHK21/C13 cells.
abstract: One hybridoma (AC54), which produces monoclonal antibody (MAb) that recognizes both intermediate filaments (IFs) and nuclear granules in BHK21/C13 cells, and two hybridomas (AC19 and AC36) which produce MAbs that recognize IFs only, were obtained by using a crude actin preparation from chicken gizzard as an antigen. In immunoblotting, both the AC54 and AC19 MAbs reacted with the 52 kD protein (desmin) and some other proteins in gizzard and BHK21/C13 cells. Indirect immunofluorescent microscopy of BHK21/C13 cells showed that the cytoplasmic filaments stained by these MAbs were IFs based on their colchicine-induced whorl formation. The ability of AC54 MAb to recognize IFs was more limited than that of AC19 MAb. The nuclear granules recognized by AC54 MAb were in a different location than the cytoplasmic IFs and sometimes were concentrated in the nucleolus. These results indicate that AC54 MAb is an anti-desmin MAb that reacts with some desmin-related proteins; that it recognizes IFs differently than AC19 MAb, another anti-desmin MAb; and that it recognizes nuclear granules in locations where desmin or desmin-related protein has not yet been reported.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D002645:Chickens; D003594:Cytoplasmic Granules / Q000276:immunology*; D003599:Cytoskeleton / Q000276:immunology*; D003893:Desmin / Q000276:immunology*; D004797:Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; D005895:Gizzard, Avian / Q000166:cytology*; D007382:Intermediate Filaments / Q000276:immunology*; D051379:Mice
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D003893:Desmin