title: [Preparation of fluorescent-labeled DNA and its use as a probe in molecular hybridization].
abstract: A method of the fluorescent-labeled DNA preparation for visualization of the complementary nucleotide sequences has been developed. Polynucleotide probes were alkylated randomly by 4-(N-methylamino-N-2-chloroethyl)-benzylamine followed by modification with such fluorochromes as dansyl chloride or fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC). It was found that the FITC but not dansyl-labeled polynucleotides could serve as efficient probes when about 4% of nitrogen bases were modified. The conditions minimizing the loss of the alkylated bases from DNA were determined. The procedure for hybridization with FITC-labeled DNA as a probe is described, concentration of DNA probe being about 4 ng/mm2 of the nitrocellulose filter.
mesh_terms: D000478:Alkylation; D004247:DNA; D005456:Fluorescent Dyes; D009693:Nucleic Acid Hybridization; D013050:Spectrometry, Fluorescence
chemical_list: D005456:Fluorescent Dyes; D004247:DNA
vernacular_title: Poluchenie fluorestsentno mechennoĭ DNK i ispol'zovanie ee v kachestve zonda pri molekuliarnoĭ gibridizatsii.