title: [Urethroplasty technics. Apropos of 286 cases of hypospadia treated surgically. Indications, results and current therapeutic calendar].
abstract: From 1957 to 1985, 286 urethroplasties for hypospadias repair were performed. Anterior hypospadias (235 cases) have been corrected with good result in 88% of cases (94.3% since 1974). Glandular or coronal hypospadias have been repaired by MAGPI procedure (65 cases, 1 fistula, 1 meatal stricture), and distal penile hypospadias by Mathieu's urethroplasty (32 cases, 1 fistula), since 1981. For subcoronal hypospadias, MAGPI procedure has been attempted and deserted to Mathieu's technique (19 cases, 4 fistulas). Posterior hypospadias (51 cases) were performed by two- or more-stage procedure before 1982. Then, 25 cases have been corrected by Duckett's procedure and 1 case with bladder mucosa graft. Immediate good result was obtained in 10 patients and 4 more after meatostomy for meatal stricture. 10 patients developed fistulas. A lower rate of fistula has been obtained by Duckett's operation personal modification. Most of hypospadias (80%) have been corrected from 2 to 4 years old, since 1981.
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D006801:Humans; D007021:Hypospadias / Q000601:surgery*; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D008722:Methods; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000209:etiology; D014521:Urethra / Q000601:surgery*; D014525:Urethral Stricture / Q000601:surgery
vernacular_title: Techniques d'urétroplastie. A propos de 286 hypospadias opérés. Indications, résultats et calendrier thérapeutique actuel.