Enhancing the prediction of self-handicapping.
Levels of test anxiety, Type A and Type B coronary-prone behavior, fear of failure, and covert self-esteem were studied as predictors of self-handicapping performance attributions for college women who were placed in either a high- (N = 49) or low- (N = 49) evaluative test or task situation. We hypothesized that test anxiety. Type A or Type B level, and their interaction would account for reliable variance in the prediction of self-handicapping. However, we also theorized that underlying high fear of failure and low covert self-esteem would explain the self-handicapping claims of test-anxious and Type A subjects. The results indicated that only high levels of test anxiety and high levels of covert self-esteem were related to women's self-handicapping attributions.
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001007:Anxiety / Q000523:psychology*; D005239:Fear; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007389:Internal-External Control; D012649:Self Concept; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000523:psychology; D014434:Type A Personality