Developmental changes in the intraplacental distribution of placental lactogen and alkaline phosphatase in the rat.
The junctional and labyrinth regions of the rat chorioallantoic placenta during the second half of gestation showed different patterns of development with regard to DNA, protein, placental lactogen and alkaline phosphatase content. DNA and protein measurements indicated that growth of the labyrinth region was more rapid and persisted for longer during gestation than did growth in the junctional zone. At midpregnancy the junctional zone was the main source of placental lactogen whereas by late pregnancy both regions contributed considerable amounts. On Day 20 of gestation the labyrinth region contained significantly more placental lactogen than did the junctional zone. Alkaline phosphatase activity was predominant in the labyrinth zone throughout the second half of gestation. The results indicate that the chorioallantoic placenta is composed of two functionally distinct regions.
D000469:Alkaline Phosphatase / Q000378:metabolism*; D000818:Animals; D005260:Female; D010920:Placenta / Q000378:metabolism / Q000502:physiology*; D010928:Placental Lactogen / Q000378:metabolism*; D011247:Pregnancy; D011270:Pregnancy, Animal / Q000378:metabolism*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains
D010928:Placental Lactogen; D000469:Alkaline Phosphatase