Doppler echocardiographic profiles in obstructive right and left atrial myxomas.
Previous reports have suggested that atrioventricular (AV) flow disturbances accompanying atrial myxomas mimic mitral stenosis. Two patients complaining of orthostatic syncope and positional intolerance had a large right and left atrial myxoma, respectively. Doppler flow records showed abrupt early diastolic flow cessation and normal velocity half-times, unlike AV valve stenosis. Large, obstructing atrial myxomas may behave as ball valves.
D000328:Adult; D001783:Blood Flow Velocity; D004452:Echocardiography; D005260:Female; D006325:Heart Atria; D006338:Heart Neoplasms / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D008943:Mitral Valve / Q000503:physiopathology; D009232:Myxoma / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000601:surgery; D012039:Regional Blood Flow; D014262:Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology