title: (S)-3-[(benzyloxy)methyl]morpholine hydrochloride: a nonstimulant appetite suppressant without conventional neurotransmitter releasing properties.
abstract: The synthesis and appetite-suppressant activity of (S)-3-[(benzyloxy)methyl]morpholine hydrochloride in dogs are reported. The oral ED50 for appetite suppression in dogs of 3 was 12 mg/kg, and it was tolerated up to 200 mg/kg. 3 had no inhibitory effect on the release or uptake of noradrenaline, dopamine, or serotonin at 10(-5) M. The (R) enantiomer of 3 was not anorexiant.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001067:Appetite Depressants / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000494:pharmacology; D001921:Brain / Q000378:metabolism; D004285:Dogs; D004298:Dopamine / Q000378:metabolism; D002149:Energy Intake; D005247:Feeding Behavior / Q000187:drug effects; D007202:Indicators and Reagents; D007536:Isomerism; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; D009025:Morpholines / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000494:pharmacology; D051381:Rats; D012701:Serotonin / Q000378:metabolism; D013574:Synaptosomes / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D001067:Appetite Depressants; D007202:Indicators and Reagents; D009025:Morpholines; C050496:3-((benzyloxy)methyl)morpholine; D012701:Serotonin; D004298:Dopamine