title: The Goldman tip in secondary rhinoplasty.
abstract: The ingenious division and suture of the mesial crura of the lower lateral cartilages devised by Goldman has found little utilization in recent years, even by surgeons familiar and experienced with this procedure. However, in secondary rhinoplasty, many of the disadvantages inherent in the Goldman tip can be turned to the surgeon's advantage and used to correct nasal tip defects which might otherwise prove refractory to treatment. Cartilage deficit, tip asymmetry, unacceptable bifidity, excessive tip elevation, hanging columella, and insufficient bulk are readily corrected with the Goldman tip and variations on its basic theme. This report covers the authors' 20-year experience with the Goldman tip, including a recent increase in the utilization of this procedure for secondary rhinoplasty.
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D009300:Nasal Septum / Q000601:surgery; D009667:Nose Deformities, Acquired / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D012086:Reoperation; D012225:Rhinoplasty / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*