title: Propranolol ameliorates exercise-induced regional myocardial dysfunction in dogs.
abstract: The effects of propranolol (0.5 mg/kg) on exercise-induced regional myocardial dysfunction were investigated in an animal model with limited coronary reserve. Limited coronary reserve was accomplished in conscious, chronically instrumented dogs by external filling of a hydraulic cuff occluder placed on a coronary vessel which did not impair resting myocardial function but induced severe dysfunction during treadmill exercise. Propranolol led to a distinct reduction of heart rate, myocardial contractility and systolic blood pressure, thereby ameliorating exercise-induced regional myocardial dysfunction.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001794:Blood Pressure / Q000187:drug effects*; D003327:Coronary Disease / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000503:physiopathology; D004285:Dogs; D005260:Female; D006339:Heart Rate / Q000187:drug effects*; D008297:Male; D009200:Myocardial Contraction / Q000187:drug effects*; D005082:Physical Exertion; D011433:Propranolol / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use*
chemical_list: D011433:Propranolol