The life events stress-performance linkage: an exploratory study.
For a long time, the relationship between life events, psychological adjustment, and illness has been a subject of much concern in the medical literature. Very recently, several management theorists have proposed a life events stress-performance linkage. In the present study, such a linkage was tested in a classroom setting. One hundred fifty-nine university students were asked to estimate the degree of readjustment required for each of 43 life events and, subsequently, to identify events that they had experienced during the past year. Weighted and unweighted life event stress scores were later correlated with six indices of classroom performance. As hypothesized, measures of stress collected early in the semester were inversely related to future performance. The predictive ability of the stress scores was not enhanced by using readjustment values to weight life events experienced.
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008016:Life Change Events; D008297:Male; D011581:Psychological Tests; D011594:Psychometrics; D011602:Psychophysiologic Disorders / Q000523:psychology; D012306:Risk