title: Measurement of urine prostaglandin E2 as a predictor of acute renal transplant rejection: preliminary findings.
abstract: A radioimmunoassay for prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in urine was developed and validated. It was used to provide serial measurements in eight renal transplant patients. Urine PGE2 concentration was increased between 1 and 7 days before any changes in the conventional biochemical indicators of acute rejection, serum creatinine and creatinine clearance. The increases in PGE2 concentration varied from 3 to 50 times that of the previous day. These results suggest that measurement of urinary PGE2 may be useful as an early indicator of acute renal transplant rejection.
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D003404:Creatinine / Q000097:blood / Q000378:metabolism; D015232:Dinoprostone; D005260:Female; D006084:Graft Rejection; D006801:Humans; D016030:Kidney Transplantation; D008297:Male; D011458:Prostaglandins E / Q000097:blood*; D011863:Radioimmunoassay
chemical_list: D011458:Prostaglandins E; D003404:Creatinine; D015232:Dinoprostone