title: Demonstration and characterization of cytosol androgen receptor in rat exorbital lacrimal gland.
abstract: The presence of a macromolecule which binds androgen with a high affinity and a low capacity was demonstrated in the cytosol of the lacrimal glands of male and female rats. Evidence was found that this macromolecule was a protein by treatment with protease, trypsin or heat. A specific 8-8.5 S peak was obtained in both sexes by glycerol gradient centrifugation in low salt condition, whereas a specific 5.2 S peak was found in high salt condition. This protein could bind to DNA-cellulose after treatment of androgen-cytosol complexes by warming (25 degrees C 15 min) or exposure under high salt (0.4 M KCl). These results suggested that this protein was an androgen receptor.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D003600:Cytosol / Q000378:metabolism; D004963:Estrenes / Q000378:metabolism; D005260:Female; D007700:Kinetics; D007765:Lacrimal Apparatus / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D015741:Metribolone; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D011944:Receptors, Androgen / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000378:metabolism*; D011987:Receptors, Steroid / Q000378:metabolism*; D045165:Testosterone Congeners / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D004963:Estrenes; D011944:Receptors, Androgen; D011987:Receptors, Steroid; D045165:Testosterone Congeners; D015741:Metribolone