title: [A method of isolation of partially purified alkaline peptide hydrolase from Drosophila melanogaster larvae].
abstract: A semipreparative method is developed for preparing peptidohydrolase from Drosophila melanogaster larvae which involves the stages of extraction, salting-out, gel-filtration and ion-exchange chromatography. It is established that the maximal (up to 81%) yield of the enzyme is observed with the single extraction in the alkaline medium. The main bulk of the enzyme is salted-out in the low acid 3 M ammonium sulphate solution. Gel-filtration on column with Sephadex-25 provides complete salting-out of the enzyme-containing fraction, and ion exchange chromatography on CM-cellulose--a considerable purification of the enzyme under study. A degree of the obtained purification of the enzyme under study. A degree of the obtained peptidohydrolase preparation purity in acid and alkaline medium is determined by the method of electrophoresis in PAAG. At all stages of the preparation the enzyme possesses the casein-lytic activity and is able of hydrolyzing the ethyl ester and benzoyl arginine p-nitroanilide.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002852:Chromatography, Ion Exchange; D004331:Drosophila melanogaster / Q000201:enzymology*; D004591:Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D006868:Hydrolysis; D007814:Larva / Q000201:enzymology; D010447:Peptide Hydrolases / Q000302:isolation & purification*
chemical_list: D010447:Peptide Hydrolases
vernacular_title: Metod polucheniia chastichno ochishchennoĭ shchelochnoĭ peptidgidrolazy iz lichinok Drosophila melanogaster.