Does the oral apparatus of the ciliate Stentor inhibit oral development by release of a diffusible substance?
In the ciliate Stentor, many thousands of basal bodies assemble on the ventral cell surface to form a new oral apparatus during cell division, regeneration and reorganization (oral replacement during interphase). During interphase, oral development is normally inhibited by the presence of the anteriorly placed oral apparatus. A glass needle was used to cut the oral apparatus of interphase stentors in two so that the parts remained intact but separate at the anterior end of the cell. These cells initiated basal body assembly and oral development, usually within 8 h. Basal body assembly can therefore result from disconnection of fibrous structures within the oral apparatus but is unlikely to be regulated by an inhibitor diffusing from it.
D000818:Animals; D002455:Cell Division; D016798:Ciliophora / Q000166:cytology / Q000502:physiology*; D009055:Mouth / Q000166:cytology / Q000502:physiology*; D012038:Regeneration