[Left-right shunt caused by anomalous implantation of the left coronary artery in the trunk of pulmonary artery. Detection by contrast echocardiography].
The authors describe a case of an anomalous left coronary artery arising from the main pulmonary artery in an 11 year old child suffering from chest pain on effort and with a continuous murmur in the second left intercostal space. Two dimensional echocardiography (2D E) showed dilatations of the first segment of the right coronary artery and the anomalous origin of the left main coronary artery. A peripheral injection of microbubbles showed a left-to-right shunt between the left coronary artery and the pulmonary artery. Semi-quantitative evaluation of LV regional wall motion showed abnormal contraction of the anterolateral walls. Haemodynamic, angiographic data and the operative findings confirmed the diagnosis. The abnormal coronary ostium was closed and a bypass graft from the aorta to the left anterior descending artery was performed. Clinical and echocardiographic follow-up 7 months after surgery was completely normal.
D002648:Child; D001026:Coronary Artery Bypass; D003330:Coronary Vessel Anomalies / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology*; D003331:Coronary Vessels / Q000601:surgery; D004452:Echocardiography; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D011651:Pulmonary Artery / Q000002:abnormalities*
Shunt gauche-droite par anomalie d'implantation de l'artère coronaire gauche dans le tronc de l'artère pulmonaire. Détection par échocardiographie de contraste.