title: Complications related to the intraoral vertical ramus osteotomy.
abstract: The vertical ramus osteotomy is performed in many clinics throughout the world. Some hazards concerning the intraoral vertical ramus osteotomy and how to avoid them are discussed.
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D008334:Mandible / Q000601:surgery*; D008338:Mandibular Injuries / Q000209:etiology; D006472:Oral Hemorrhage / Q000209:etiology; D010027:Osteotomy / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000379:methods; D013530:Surgical Wound Infection / Q000209:etiology; D014080:Tooth Exfoliation / Q000209:etiology; D061221:Trigeminal Nerve Injuries