title: [Chemotherapy with FT-207 suppository (Futraful Supo) in head and neck cancer--cooperative studies by six medical schools in Kanagawa Prefecture].
abstract: Chemotherapy with FT-207 suppository (Futraful supo) for head and neck cancer was studied by Six Medical Schools in Kanagawa Prefecture, and its effectiveness and side effects were examined. Seventy-five cases were treated with this drug. However, thirty-four cases were used for the final evaluation, with regard to the given dose etc. Generally, the effectiveness rate was 23.5%. Thyroid cancer, nasal cancer and paranasal sinus cancer gave the best results. All four cases of adenocarcinoma showed an effect. One case, who was given a higher dose, showed an increased effect. Also, cases which has not been treated with any other therapeutic procedure previously, showed a significant effectiveness rate. Side effects were observed in 45.2% of cases. These were largely appetite loss and so on, which concerned the digestive system. On the whole, it has been proved that FT-207 suppository (Futraful Supo) is useful as an induction chemotherapeutic drug for head and neck cancer.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000855:Anorexia / Q000139:chemically induced; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000188:drug therapy*; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D005260:Female; D005472:Fluorouracil / Q000031:analogs & derivatives*; D006258:Head and Neck Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009325:Nausea / Q000139:chemically induced; D009669:Nose Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy; D010255:Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy; D013488:Suppositories; D005641:Tegafur / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use; D013964:Thyroid Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy
chemical_list: D013488:Suppositories; D005641:Tegafur; D005472:Fluorouracil