title: [Acute acalculous cholecystitis after digestive caustic burn].
abstract: A case is reported of acute acalculous cholecystitis in a patient who suffered a digestive burn treated by total parenteral nutrition. Pain in the right upper abdominal quadrant and fever occurred 26 days after the start of parenteral nutrition and 24 h after abruptly resuming oral feeding. Ultrasonography showed a distended gall-bladder with a thickened wall and the formation of sludge. Cholecystectomy was followed by a complete recovery. The part played by each of the corrosive burn, the total parenteral nutrition and the abrupt resumption of oral feeding in the pathogenesis of this complication is reviewed.
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D000328:Adult; D002057:Burns, Chemical / Q000150:complications* / Q000628:therapy; D002424:Caustics / Q000009:adverse effects*; D002763:Cholecystectomy; D002764:Cholecystitis / Q000209:etiology*; D004064:Digestive System / Q000293:injuries*; D004384:Duodenoscopy; D004750:Enteral Nutrition / Q000009:adverse effects; D005773:Gastroscopy; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010289:Parenteral Nutrition, Total
chemical_list: D002424:Caustics
vernacular_title: Cholécystite aiguë alithiasique après brûlure caustique digestive.