title: A comparison of the cellulose acetate electrophoretic serum lipoprotein-cholesterol profile of the adult male rat with other species.
abstract: A comparison was made of the serum lipoprotein-cholesterol profile, obtained by cellulose acetate electrophoresis coupled with an enzymatic stain for total cholesterol, of the adult male rat, mouse, rabbit, dog, monkey and human. Four cholesterol-staining lipoprotein bands were detected in rat serum, while only three cholesterol-staining lipoprotein bands were present in the other species studied. The apparently unique lipoprotein-cholesterol band in the rat was found to electrophoretically migrate in the prealbumin region of rat serum, has been named prealbumin lipoprotein-cholesterol (PAL-C) and was shown to be a high density lipoprotein (HDL). Of the species studied those more susceptible to experimentally induced atherosclerosis had higher low density lipoprotein-cholesterol to HDL-cholesterol ratios compared to those species least susceptible to experimentally induced atherosclerosis.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000818:Animals; D002784:Cholesterol / Q000097:blood*; D008076:Cholesterol, HDL / Q000097:blood; D004588:Electrophoresis, Cellulose Acetate / Q000379:methods; D006801:Humans; D008074:Lipoproteins / Q000097:blood*; D008253:Macaca mulatta; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D011817:Rabbits; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013045:Species Specificity
chemical_list: D008076:Cholesterol, HDL; D008074:Lipoproteins; D002784:Cholesterol