Combination chemotherapy with mitomycin-C, cisplatin, and vinblastine in the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer.
The drug combination of mitomycin-C, cisplatin, and vinblastine was administered to 30 patients with stage III non-small-cell lung cancer. All patients had a performance status of 50% or greater, had evaluable disease, and had not received previous chemotherapy. The overall response rate was 37% with responses seen in 7 of 18 (39%) squamous cell and 3 of 11 (27%) patients with adenocarcinoma of the lung. Mean survival was greater by 2 months in those patients with an objective response to chemotherapy (8.1 vs 5.5). Drug-associated gastrointestinal toxicity was the most common side effect observed. This three-drug combination appears to be an active regimen in the treatment of non-small-cell bronchogenic carcinoma; however, altered dosage schedules should be examined in order to decrease drug-related toxicity.
D000230:Adenocarcinoma / Q000188:drug therapy; D000368:Aged; D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002277:Carcinoma / Q000188:drug therapy; D002283:Carcinoma, Bronchogenic / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000401:mortality / Q000473:pathology; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000188:drug therapy; D002945:Cisplatin / Q000008:administration & dosage; D004341:Drug Evaluation; D006801:Humans; D008175:Lung Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000401:mortality / Q000473:pathology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D016685:Mitomycin; D008937:Mitomycins / Q000008:administration & dosage; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D014747:Vinblastine / Q000008:administration & dosage
D008937:Mitomycins; D016685:Mitomycin; D014747:Vinblastine; D002945:Cisplatin