title: Penetrating neck trauma: consensus and controversies.
abstract: Proper emergency evaluation and treatment of the victim of penetrating neck trauma requires a thorough knowledge of cervical anatomy and of the injuries that are likely to occur. Nonoperative studies supplement the physical examination in the evaluation of these patients, and may either assist in the operative approach or allow for safe observation of the patient. The debate concerning exploration and observation of penetrating neck wounds continues.
mesh_terms: D001808:Blood Vessels / Q000293:injuries; D001842:Bone and Bones / Q000293:injuries; D004632:Emergency Medical Services; D004947:Esophagus / Q000293:injuries; D006801:Humans; D009333:Neck / Q000098:blood supply / Q000294:innervation; D019838:Neck Injuries; D012137:Respiratory System / Q000293:injuries; D020196:Trauma, Nervous System; D014950:Wounds, Penetrating / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery