title: Effect of serum proteins from normal and turpentine-treated rats on prostaglandin synthesis by peritoneal cells.
abstract: The influence of serum from normal and turpentine-treated rats on prostaglandin synthesis by peritoneal cells has been investigated. Both types of serum had the same inhibitory effect on the formation of myostimulating prostaglandin-like substances and of 14C-PGE2 by rat peritoneal cells in the presence of 82 or 100 mumol of arachidonic acid. On guinea-pig peritoneal cells, the serum from turpentine-treated rats had a smaller inhibitory effect than normal serum on 14C-PGE2 and 14C-HETE formation from 2 mumol of arachidonic acid. Thus the acute inflammatory reaction produced by turpentine did not increase the inhibitory effect of rat serum on prostaglandin synthesis. It is suggested that the anti-inflammatory effect of counter irritation by turpentine does not depend on prostaglandin synthesis inhibition but has to be attributed to some other mechanisms.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001798:Blood Proteins / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000001:Calcimycin / Q000494:pharmacology; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D015232:Dinoprostone; D005260:Female; D006168:Guinea Pigs; D006893:Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D010529:Peritoneal Cavity / Q000166:cytology; D011453:Prostaglandins / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D011458:Prostaglandins E / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D014425:Turpentine / Q000633:toxicity*
chemical_list: D001798:Blood Proteins; D006893:Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids; D011453:Prostaglandins; D011458:Prostaglandins E; D000001:Calcimycin; D015232:Dinoprostone; D014425:Turpentine