title: Cost containment with the use of "mini-cholecystectomy" and intraoperative cholangiography.
abstract: During an era when cost containment has become increasingly important, a new approach to elective cholecystectomies through a 4 to 5 cm incision is reported. Over an approximately 2-year period, 96 patients have undergone "mini-cholecystectomies" with intraoperative cholangiograms. Six of these patients have had concomitant common bile duct explorations. The average postoperative stay was 2.5 days. The average procedure lasted 45 minutes. Pain medication postoperatively was required less frequently than with the routine subcostal incision. Time away from work was greatly reduced. No complications were encountered. When a more complicated cholecystectomy is discovered, which may place the patient in danger, the small incision can be easily lengthened in order to provide better exposure and thus aid in dissection. On the basis of almost 600,000 cholecystectomies performed per year, hospital costs ranging from $100 to $150 per day, and the procedure being acceptable in 80 per cent of the elective procedures, the potential yearly cost-savings could range up to $250,000,000 per year when this procedure is used.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002758:Cholangiography; D002763:Cholecystectomy / Q000191:economics / Q000379:methods*; D003363:Cost Control; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007432:Intraoperative Period; D007902:Length of Stay / Q000191:economics; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013997:Time Factors