title: Ascorbic acid interference in reagent-strip reactions for assay of urinary glucose and hemoglobin.
abstract: Vitamin C (ascorbic acid), commonly taken as a dietary supplement and excreted in the urine, can interfere with peroxidase redox indicator systems such as those used in reagent-strip tests for urinary glucose and hemoglobin. We investigated whether the concentrations of ascorbic acid in urine after modest supplementary doses of vitamin C are high enough to interfere with such dipstick tests. After adding glucose or hemoglobin to urine collected from persons not taking vitamin C and from persons taking 350 to 1000 mg of vitamin C daily, we tested four reagent strips for interference and found that these commonly taken doses did frequently interfere with all test systems examined.
mesh_terms: D001205:Ascorbic Acid / Q000652:urine*; D005188:False Negative Reactions; D005189:False Positive Reactions; D006029:Glycosuria / Q000175:diagnosis*; D006456:Hemoglobinuria / Q000175:diagnosis*; D006801:Humans; D007202:Indicators and Reagents; D011934:Reagent Strips
chemical_list: D007202:Indicators and Reagents; D011934:Reagent Strips; D001205:Ascorbic Acid