Non-lymphoid cells of bronchus-associated lymphoid tissue of the rat in situ and in suspension. With special reference to interdigitating and follicular dendritic cells.
Immunohistochemical, enzyme-histochemical and electron-microscopical methods were used to study non-lymphoid cells of control and stimulated rat bronchus associated lymphoid tissue (BALT) in situ and in suspensions. Particular attention was paid to the so-called antigen-handling cells, i.e., the interdigitating cells (IDC), which are situated in the T-cell areas, the follicular dendritic cells (FDC), which appear to be restricted to germinal centers, and macrophages, present both in T-cell and B-cell areas. The interdigitating cells were distinguished by being Ia-positive and by the presence of acid phosphatase and non-specific esterase activity in an area near the nucleus. Follicular dendritic cells could be observed in situ by using a monoclonal antibody and by the in vitro trapping of HRP-anti-HRP complexes. Several types of macrophages were found. At the electron-microscopical level no well-developed IDC and FDC could be detected in control BALT. However, in BALT of lipopolysaccharide-stimulated and mycoplasma-infected rats, well-developed IDC and FDC were found. It can be concluded that IDC's and FDC's can be found in BALT.
D000818:Animals; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D001980:Bronchi / Q000201:enzymology / Q000276:immunology / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D006651:Histocytochemistry; D007120:Immunochemistry; D008221:Lymphoid Tissue / Q000201:enzymology / Q000276:immunology / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D008297:Male; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains
D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal