The intracellular chloride activity of glomus cells in the isolated rabbit carotid body.
The resting membrane potential (EM) and intracellular chloride activity (ai(CI] of glomus cells were measured in isolated rabbit carotid bodies using conventional and chloride-selective microelectrodes. EM and ai(CI) were -25.9 +/- 1.4 mV (mean +/- S.E.M., n = 13) and 20.9 +/- 1.9 mV (mean +/- S.E.M., n = 13), respectively. When the chloride equilibrium potential (ECI) was shifted in a positive direction, EM depolarized. It is concluded that chloride ions are not passively distributed across the glomus cell membrane and that they play an important role in determining EM.
D000818:Animals; D002344:Carotid Body / Q000502:physiology*; D002712:Chlorides / Q000032:analysis* / Q000494:pharmacology; D004563:Electrochemistry; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008564:Membrane Potentials / Q000187:drug effects; D011188:Potassium / Q000494:pharmacology; D011817:Rabbits
D002712:Chlorides; D011188:Potassium