Susceptibility of Bos indicus and Bos taurus to Anaplasma marginale and Babesia bigemina infections.
The reaction of Bos taurus and pure-bred Bos indicus heifers to infection with the intraerythrocytic parasites Anaplasma marginale and Babesia bigemina was studied. B. bigemina infection at 18 months and A. marginale infection at 13 or 24 months resulted in slightly less severe reactions in pure-bred Bos indicus cattle than in Bos taurus. In both breeds, the reaction to A. marginale infection was more severe in older cattle. The severity of B. bigemina infection was not affected by a previous infection with A. marginale.
D000367:Age Factors; D000709:Anaplasma / Q000254:growth & development / Q000276:immunology; D000712:Anaplasmosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000276:immunology / Q000382:microbiology; D000818:Animals; D000906:Antibodies / Q000032:analysis; D000907:Antibodies, Bacterial / Q000032:analysis; D001403:Babesia / Q000254:growth & development / Q000276:immunology; D001404:Babesiosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000276:immunology / Q000469:parasitology; D001831:Body Temperature; D001835:Body Weight; D002417:Cattle; D002418:Cattle Diseases / Q000209:etiology*; D003168:Complement Fixation Tests; D004198:Disease Susceptibility; D005260:Female; D018805:Sepsis; D013045:Species Specificity
D000906:Antibodies; D000907:Antibodies, Bacterial