Surgery of chronic adhesive otitis media.
The results of tympanoplasty operations in 55 ears with chronic adhesive otitis media were analysed. In 34% of the ears, the tympanic cavity was found to be aerated on follow-up examination. Hearing improved significantly in only 13 ears (24%). There were severe complications of surgery in two ears (3.6%): one ear became totally deaf and an iatrogenic cholesteatoma developed in the other. Because of these poor results, tympanoplasty is not recommended in the treatment of chronic adhesive otitis media.
D002908:Chronic Disease; D006309:Hearing / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D008416:Mastoid / Q000601:surgery; D008876:Middle Ear Ventilation; D010033:Otitis Media / Q000601:surgery*; D010034:Otitis Media with Effusion / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D014433:Tympanoplasty / Q000009:adverse effects