title: Brown adipose tissue is a major site of glucose utilisation in C57Bl/6 ob/ob mice treated with a thermogenic beta-adrenoceptor agonist.
abstract: Chronic treatment of C57Bl/6 ob/ob mice with the thermogenic beta-adrenoceptor agonist BRL 26830 increased the maximal activities of hexokinase and phosphofructokinase 2- and 3-fold respectively in interscapular brown adipose tissue. Combining measurements of whole body glucose turnover with measurements of the uptake of 2-deoxyglucose by tissues in vivo has allowed tissue rates of glucose utilisation to be calculated. Under basal conditions, brown adipose tissue accounts for only 1.6% of the whole body rate of glucose utilisation. This is increased to 3.7% in mice given a single dose of BRL 26830. In ob/ob mice treated chronically with BRL 26830, which causes brown adipose tissue hypertrophy, glucose utilisation by this tissue was increased to 4.1% of the whole body rate under the basal condition. In these mice, an additional acute treatment with BRL 26830 increased brown adipose tissue glucose utilisation rate to 12.5% of the whole body rate.
mesh_terms: D002001:Adipose Tissue, Brown / Q000378:metabolism*; D000818:Animals; D001833:Body Temperature Regulation / Q000187:drug effects*; D004734:Energy Metabolism / Q000187:drug effects; D004983:Ethanolamines / Q000494:pharmacology; D005947:Glucose / Q000378:metabolism*; D006019:Glycolysis / Q000187:drug effects; D008297:Male; D008657:Metabolic Clearance Rate; D051379:Mice; D008820:Mice, Obese / Q000378:metabolism*; D014018:Tissue Distribution
chemical_list: D004983:Ethanolamines; C039248:BRL 26830A; D005947:Glucose