title: Carrier-mediated choline uptake by Krebs II ascites cells.
abstract: Krebs II ascites cells have a low affinity uptake system for choline (Km = 36 microM, Vm = 76 nmol/min per 2 X 10(8). Choline entered the cells and was rapidly phosphorylated (95% of total intracellular soluble label). Trans acceleration of labeled choline from cells preloaded with radiolabeled choline and postincubated in the presence of unlabeled choline indicates that choline transport in Krebs II ascites cell is carrier mediated. Ethanolamine competed for the choline carrier. The uptake was reduced by hemicholinium-3, iodoacetamide and ouabain. The mechanism of choline transport in Krebs II ascites cells is in agreement with a linear transport model.
mesh_terms: D019297:2,4-Dinitrophenol; D000818:Animals; D001667:Binding, Competitive; D001692:Biological Transport / Q000187:drug effects; D002287:Carcinoma, Krebs 2 / Q000378:metabolism*; D002794:Choline / Q000378:metabolism*; D004140:Dinitrophenols / Q000494:pharmacology; D019856:Ethanolamine; D004983:Ethanolamines / Q000378:metabolism; D005260:Female; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D007460:Iodoacetamide / Q000494:pharmacology; D007477:Ions; D051379:Mice; D008954:Models, Biological; D010042:Ouabain / Q000494:pharmacology; D012995:Solubility
chemical_list: D004140:Dinitrophenols; D004983:Ethanolamines; D007477:Ions; D010042:Ouabain; D019856:Ethanolamine; D002794:Choline; D019297:2,4-Dinitrophenol; D007460:Iodoacetamide