title: Dense line in cisterna of rough-surfaced endoplasmic reticulum of hepatocytes of the rat perfused with saponin solution.
abstract: The effect of brief perfusion of saponin solution to the membrane of rough-surfaced endoplasmic reticulum (r-ER) was observed in hepatocytes at electron microscope level. The liver of rats was perfused with 1% saponin solution in 0.2m phosphate buffer (pH 7.0) for 3 min. then perfused again with 4% glutaraldehyde buffered with 0.1m sodiumcacodylate-HCl at pH 7.4. The most striking alteration of ultrastructure of hepatocytes was the dense intracisternal line of the r-ER. That dense line often had cross striation or "ladder structure". Although its functional significance remains to be cleared, it should reflect the denature of membrane structure of r-ER as one of effects of saponin.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004721:Endoplasmic Reticulum / Q000187:drug effects / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008099:Liver / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D008297:Male; D008854:Microscopy, Electron; D010477:Perfusion; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D012503:Saponins / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D012503:Saponins