title: 3H-(-)DO 710 discriminates guanine nucleotide sensitive and insensitive dopamine binding sites.
abstract: (-)DO 710, a substituted benzamide derivative which discriminates dopamine D-2 and D-4 binding sites (Sokoloff et al. 1984), and antagonises in a differential manner several apomorphine-induced behavioral responses (Schwartz et al. 1984) was tritiated and used namely to differentially label the D-4 site. In striatum the 3H-(-)DO 710 saturation curve was best explained by the presence of two classes of sites with a 7-fold difference in affinity (Kd values of 3.0 nM and 0.42 nM) and Bmax values of 316 and 106 fmol X mg protein-1, respectively which correspond to the D-2 and D-4 sites (Sokoloff et al. 1984). In spite of its limited selectivity, 3H-(-)DO 710 in low concentration (0.2 nM) could be used to preferentially label striatal D-4 site as shown by the inhibition potencies of discriminant benzamide derivatives (DBD), significantly higher than at pituitary D-2 site (receptor) whereas classical neuroleptics including metoclopramide were equally potent at both sites. The affinity of a variety of agonists for striatal sites labeled with 0.2 nM 3H-(-)DO 710 generally differed from their affinity for the two states of the pituitary D-2 receptor (with high and low affinity for agonists, respectively); compounds like lisuride, N-propylnorapomorphine or pergolide had very high affinity for the striatal 3H-(-)DO 710 site. In pituitary from oestradiol-treated rats, where only D-2 site occurs, only the low-affinity site for 3H-(-)DO 710 (Kd = 2.8 nM) was found.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001667:Binding, Competitive; D003342:Corpus Striatum / Q000378:metabolism; D004298:Dopamine / Q000378:metabolism; D005260:Female; D006150:Guanine Nucleotides / Q000378:metabolism*; D006165:Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate / Q000494:pharmacology; D007700:Kinetics; D008297:Male; D009830:Olfactory Bulb / Q000378:metabolism; D010902:Pituitary Gland / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D011954:Receptors, Dopamine / Q000378:metabolism*; D013469:Sulpiride / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D006150:Guanine Nucleotides; D011954:Receptors, Dopamine; D006165:Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; C044629:DO 710; D013469:Sulpiride; D004298:Dopamine