title: Diagnosis and management of endocrine ophthalmopathy.
abstract: Most patients with Graves' hyperthyroidism have mild or inapparent ophthalmopathy. For the unusual patient with severe ophthalmopathy, a generally successful, coordinated, combined interdisciplinary medical and surgical management program is outlined.
mesh_terms: D005094:Exophthalmos / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy; D006042:Goiter / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy; D006801:Humans; D006980:Hyperthyroidism / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy