The development of young infants' ability to detect stimuli in the nasal visual field.
We compared infants' ability to detect single lines of varying width in the temporal and nasal visual fields. The smallest lines detected by 1-month-olds at 20 degrees in the nasal visual field were more than eight times wider than those detected at 30 degrees in the temporal visual field. In contrast, 2-month-olds detected smaller lines at 20 degrees in the nasal visual field than at 30 degrees in the temporal visual field. Converging evidence suggests that the observed improvement between 1 and 2 months in detection in the nasal visual field reflects the maturation of a projection from the retina through the visual cortex to the superior colliculus.
D005133:Eye Movements; D005403:Fixation, Ocular; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D014794:Visual Fields; D014796:Visual Perception / Q000502:physiology*