title: Dose-dependent disposition of fractionated 3H-heparin in rats.
abstract: To investigate the disposition of fractionated 3H-heparin, commercial 3H-heparin was fractionated by affinity chromatography on protamine-Sepharose and subsequently by Sephadex G-100 chromatography. Effect of dose on the disposition of fractionated 3H-heparin was studied. At an early stage following the intravenous administration of fractionated 3H-heparin which had either affinity or non-affinity for protamine-Sepharose, elimination of the radioactivity from plasma was delayed with increasing dose. Even at 5 h after the administration when most radioactivity in plasma disappeared, the cumulative urinary recovery was only 4.8 to 8.4% of dose (1 to 15 microCi/kg), and 61 to 43% of dose was found in liver. Therefore, it was suggested that tissue (liver) distribution of radioactivity might be a predominant factor for the dose-dependent disappearance of the radioactivity from plasma at an early stage following the administration of fractionated 3H-heparin. Plasma radioactivity levels tended to be pseudo-steady state or to increase slightly after about 1 to 2 h following the administration of fractionated 3H-heparin. Participation of entero-hepatic circulation in this tendency was rejected.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001646:Bile / Q000378:metabolism; D002846:Chromatography, Affinity; D002850:Chromatography, Gel; D006493:Heparin / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D011479:Protamines / Q000302:isolation & purification; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013552:Swine; D013997:Time Factors; D014018:Tissue Distribution
chemical_list: D011479:Protamines; D006493:Heparin