title: [Correction of intestinal microflora in chemotherapeutic dysbacteriosis using bifidobacterial and lactobacterial autologous strains].
abstract: The oral administration of kanamycin (40 mg/kg) or ampiox (500 mg/kg) to guinea pigs for 5 days led to disturbances in their normal intestinal microflora, manifested by a sharp decrease in the levels of lactobacteria and bifidobacteria, as well as by the appearance of large amounts of enterobacteria and enterococci, normally not detected in the proximal and distal sections of the intestinal tract. In adult volunteers receiving kanamycin orally in a dose of 40 mg/kg for 5 days disturbances in microbiocenosis also occurred: the amount of enterococci, staphylococci, lactobacteria and bifidobacteria considerably decreased, enterobacteria becoming the dominating microorganisms. Three oral administrations of bifidobacterial and lactobacterial autostrains immediately after the abolition of the antibiotic facilitated the rapid and effective restoration of the intestinal microflora.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001644:Bifidobacterium / Q000187:drug effects; D001688:Biological Products / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D004755:Enterobacteriaceae / Q000187:drug effects; D006168:Guinea Pigs; D006801:Humans; D007422:Intestines / Q000382:microbiology*; D007612:Kanamycin / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D007778:Lactobacillus / Q000187:drug effects; D013210:Staphylococcus / Q000187:drug effects
chemical_list: D001688:Biological Products; D007612:Kanamycin
vernacular_title: Korrektsiia mikroflory kishechnika pri khimioterapevticheskikh disbakteriozakh s pomoshch'iu autoshtammov bifidobakteriĭ i laktobakteriĭ.