title: Identification of calcium oxalate monohydrate crystals by X-ray diffraction in urine of ethylene glycol-intoxicated dogs.
abstract: Urine sediments of dogs with experimentally induced ethylene glycol poisoning were examined by light microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Massive calcium oxalate crystalluria was observed in all poisoned dogs. By light microscopy, the frequency with which six-sided hippurate-like prisms and envelope forms of calcium oxalate dihydrate occurred was approximately equal. The hippurate-like crystals were shown to be calcium oxalate monohydrate by X-ray diffractometry.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002129:Calcium Oxalate / Q000652:urine*; D003460:Crystallization; D004283:Dog Diseases / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000652:urine; D004285:Dogs; D019855:Ethylene Glycol; D005026:Ethylene Glycols / Q000506:poisoning*; D014961:X-Ray Diffraction
chemical_list: D005026:Ethylene Glycols; D002129:Calcium Oxalate; D019855:Ethylene Glycol