Effects of acidification on the mobility of metals and metalloids: an overview.
The exchange rates for metals and metalloids between sediments, soils, water and aquatic biota are discussed in terms of normal and acidified ecosystems. Where it is possible, the pathways for a number of toxic elements are presented with special emphasis on the impact of acidification on changing chemical speciation, and on the potential toxicity of such acid-generated chemical species. Concerns for the impact of acidification on the stability of ecosystems, the safety of drinking water, bioaccumulation in fish and in plants are addressed.
D000143:Acids / Q000633:toxicity*; D000535:Aluminum / Q000378:metabolism / Q000633:toxicity; D000818:Animals; D001151:Arsenic / Q000378:metabolism / Q000633:toxicity; D005075:Biological Evolution; D001692:Biological Transport; D002104:Cadmium / Q000378:metabolism / Q000633:toxicity; D002462:Cell Membrane / Q000378:metabolism; D004781:Environmental Exposure; D006801:Humans; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D007854:Lead / Q000378:metabolism / Q000633:toxicity; D008628:Mercury / Q000378:metabolism / Q000633:toxicity; D008670:Metals / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000633:toxicity; D012643:Selenium / Q000378:metabolism / Q000633:toxicity; D012995:Solubility; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical / Q000378:metabolism / Q000633:toxicity
D000143:Acids; D008670:Metals; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical; D002104:Cadmium; D007854:Lead; D000535:Aluminum; D008628:Mercury; D012643:Selenium; D001151:Arsenic