The pulmonary clearance of bacteria by calves and mice.
Using a modified aerosol generator, white mice and calves were exposed to aerosols of viable Staphylococcus aureus and Pasteurella haemolytica and the clearance of the inhaled organisms by the lungs of the experimental animals was measured. Fifty-seven percent of inhaled S. aureus were cleared in two hours by the mouse lungs, 79% were cleared in four hours and 93% were cleared in eight hours. Fifty-six percent of inhaled P. haemolytica were cleared in two hours by the mouse lungs, 76% were cleared in four hours and 93% were cleared in eight hours. Seventy percent of inhaled S. aureus were cleared in two hours by the calf lungs, 90% were cleared in four hours and 95% were cleared in eight hours. Seventy-five percent of inhaled P.haemolytica were cleared in two hours by the calf lungs, 90% were cleared in four hours and 92% were cleared in eight hours.
D000336:Aerosols; D000818:Animals; D001419:Bacteria; D002417:Cattle / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D008168:Lung / Q000276:immunology / Q000382:microbiology / Q000502:physiology*; D008297:Male; D008722:Methods; D051379:Mice / Q000502:physiology*; D010325:Pasteurella / Q000302:isolation & purification; D013210:Staphylococcus / Q000302:isolation & purification; D013997:Time Factors
D000336:Aerosols