title: The beginnings of vascular surgery.
mesh_terms: D000783:Aneurysm / Q000601:surgery; D000792:Angiography / Q000266:history; D000818:Animals; D001014:Aortic Aneurysm / Q000266:history; D001027:Aortography / Q000266:history; D001158:Arteries / Q000637:transplantation; D001803:Blood Transfusion / Q000266:history; D001807:Blood Vessel Prosthesis / Q000266:history; D001815:Bloodletting / Q000266:history; D005060:Europe; D006493:Heparin / Q000266:history; D049669:History, 16th Century; D049670:History, 17th Century; D049671:History, 18th Century; D049672:History, 19th Century; D049673:History, 20th Century; D049690:History, Ancient; D049691:History, Medieval; D049711:History, Modern 1601-; D006801:Humans; D011167:Portacaval Shunt, Surgical / Q000266:history; D013536:Suture Techniques / Q000266:history; D013927:Thrombosis / Q000601:surgery; D014182:Transplantation, Autologous / Q000266:history; D014184:Transplantation, Homologous / Q000266:history; D014481:United States; D014656:Vascular Surgical Procedures / Q000266:history*; D014680:Veins / Q000637:transplantation
chemical_list: D006493:Heparin