title: Membrane leakage of solutes after thermal shock or freezing.
mesh_terms: D002247:Carbon Isotopes; D002462:Cell Membrane / Q000378:metabolism; D002470:Cell Survival; D003080:Cold Temperature; D004912:Erythrocytes / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D005615:Freezing; D006461:Hemolysis; D006801:Humans; D006982:Hypertonic Solutions; D007456:Iodine Isotopes; D009995:Osmosis; D011188:Potassium / Q000378:metabolism; D012769:Shock; D012964:Sodium / Q000378:metabolism; D012965:Sodium Chloride / Q000494:pharmacology; D013395:Sucrose / Q000378:metabolism / Q000494:pharmacology; D014316:Tritium
chemical_list: D002247:Carbon Isotopes; D006982:Hypertonic Solutions; D007456:Iodine Isotopes; D014316:Tritium; D012965:Sodium Chloride; D013395:Sucrose; D012964:Sodium; D011188:Potassium