title: Reconstruction of lower ureter and urethra, and closure of vesicovaginal fistula and other bladder defects. Various uses of bladder flap.
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003287:Contrast Media; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007082:Ileum / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D007668:Kidney / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D008297:Male; D008722:Methods; D008875:Middle Aged; D012092:Replantation; D014513:Ureter / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D014521:Urethra / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D001743:Urinary Bladder / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D001745:Urinary Bladder Diseases / Q000601:surgery*; D014567:Urography; D014718:Vesico-Ureteral Reflux / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D014719:Vesicovaginal Fistula / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*
chemical_list: D003287:Contrast Media