title: The development of renal surgery.
mesh_terms: D000038:Abscess / Q000601:surgery; D003558:Cystoscopy / Q000266:history; D005060:Europe; D013502:General Surgery / Q000266:history*; D049668:History, 15th Century; D049669:History, 16th Century; D049670:History, 17th Century; D049671:History, 18th Century; D049672:History, 19th Century; D049673:History, 20th Century; D049690:History, Ancient; D049691:History, Medieval; D006869:Hydronephrosis / Q000601:surgery; D006977:Hypertension, Renal / Q000601:surgery; D007036:Hypothermia, Induced; D007668:Kidney / Q000601:surgery*; D007669:Kidney Calculi / Q000601:surgery; D016030:Kidney Transplantation; D008722:Methods; D009392:Nephrectomy / Q000266:history; D012077:Renal Artery / Q000601:surgery; D006435:Renal Dialysis / Q000266:history; D014182:Transplantation, Autologous / Q000266:history; D014184:Transplantation, Homologous / Q000266:history; D006113:United Kingdom; D014567:Urography / Q000266:history