Experience with a hepatitis-free plasma protein solution.
Clinical experience with a 4.3% solution of plasma protein treated to render it free of the agent of serum hepatitis is satisfactory. Sixty-seven transfusions of 400 ml. of the commercial preparation were given to 33 patients (25 with acute blood loss, 4 with severe burns, and 4 with hypoproteinaemia secondary to hepatic or renal disease).The solution was clinically as effective as reconstituted dried plasma in expanding plasma volume and in replacing serum protein lost in burns. Adverse effects were mild pyrexial reactions in one case and facial flushing in another. No cases of serum hepatitis occurred.The solution is available for immediate use, it can be kept at room temperature, and, as it does not cause rouleaux formation, it can be given before blood is taken for grouping and cross-matching.
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001794:Blood Pressure; D001798:Blood Proteins; D001803:Blood Transfusion; D002056:Burns / Q000628:therapy; D004630:Emergencies; D005260:Female; D005334:Fever / Q000139:chemically induced; D006509:Hepatitis B / Q000517:prevention & control*; D006358:Hot Temperature; D006801:Humans; D007019:Hypoproteinemia / Q000628:therapy; D008875:Middle Aged; D010953:Plasma Volume; D011674:Pulse; D012709:Serum Albumin; D012712:Serum Globulins; D012771:Shock, Hemorrhagic / Q000628:therapy; D012996:Solutions; D065227:Transfusion Reaction
D001798:Blood Proteins; D012709:Serum Albumin; D012712:Serum Globulins; D012996:Solutions