title: The enhanced activation of Glu-plasminogen by urokinase in the presence of fibrin or des A fibrin as measured by the release of B beta peptide and FDP.
abstract: Fresh plasma was incubated either with urokinase (UK) alone or the mixture of UK and human thrombin or Reptilase. In a purified system Glu-plasminogen (Glu-plg) was incubated with fibrinogen or fibrinogen plus thrombin in the presence of UK. At intervals, aprotinin was added to stop the reactions and the amounts of B beta peptide and fibrin(ogen) degradation products (FDP, FgDP) were measured by radioimmunoassay and enzyme immunoassay, respectively. Results obtained by using plasma showed that fibrin was degraded faster than fibrinogen upon the addition of UK to the plasma or plasma clotted with thrombin. B beta peptide was released faster from the clot than plasma. The clot formation caused by Reptilase (release of fibrinopeptide A) was accompanied by increase in the release of B beta 1-42 from des A fibrin (fibrin without fibrinopeptide A). In a purified system, fibrin was degraded faster than fibrinogen upon the activation of Glu-plg by UK. These results may correlate well with the observation that Glu-plg was activated better by UK in the presence of fibrin than fibrinogen.
mesh_terms: D007611:Aprotinin / Q000494:pharmacology; D012103:Batroxobin / Q000494:pharmacology; D005338:Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products / Q000032:analysis*; D005342:Fibrinolysis; D005344:Fibrinopeptide A / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D007124:Immunoenzyme Techniques; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D010455:Peptides / Q000378:metabolism*; D010958:Plasminogen / Q000378:metabolism*; D011863:Radioimmunoassay; D013917:Thrombin / Q000494:pharmacology; D014568:Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D005338:Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products; D010455:Peptides; D005344:Fibrinopeptide A; D010958:Plasminogen; D007611:Aprotinin; D012103:Batroxobin; D013917:Thrombin; D014568:Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator