title: Phenotype characteristics of human B cells studied by Epstein-Barr virus infection. II. C3 receptor switching during human B cell differentiation.
abstract: Our experiments showed that two C3 receptors (C3-R) appeared on membrane surfaces in a distinct sequence during the differentiation of human B cells. The experimental results supporting this conclusion were (1) the lymphoblastoid cells established from immature B cells expressed more EACm-R (C3bi and C3d receptors) than EACh-R (C3b receptor), (2) the lymphoblastoid cells originated from mature B cells showed more EACh-R than EACm-R, (3) the above characteristic expression of C3-R was demonstrated on every clone isolated in soft agar from cells in B cell lineage at various differentiation stages, indicating that a cell line consists of homogeneous population in terms of C3-R expression. From these results, it was concluded that C3-R switched from EACm-R to EACh-R during B cell differentiation.
mesh_terms: D001402:B-Lymphocytes / Q000276:immunology*; D002454:Cell Differentiation; D002460:Cell Line; D002472:Cell Transformation, Viral; D002999:Clone Cells / Q000276:immunology; D004854:Herpesvirus 4, Human; D006801:Humans; D016177:Macrophage-1 Antigen; D010641:Phenotype; D011951:Receptors, Complement; D017463:Receptors, Complement 3b; D017464:Receptors, Complement 3d
chemical_list: D016177:Macrophage-1 Antigen; D011951:Receptors, Complement; D017463:Receptors, Complement 3b; D017464:Receptors, Complement 3d