Measurement of the GH and other responses to clonidine at different times of the day in normal subjects.
The growth hormone response to clonidine may be impaired in some patients with endogenous depression. To determine whether or not this change is due to a circadian variation in the GH response to clonidine, this measure has been studied in normal subjects at 0900, 1800 and 2100 hr. Similar responses were obtained at 0900 and 1800 hr. The responses at 2100 hr could not be interpreted, as the baseline plasma GH was raised. At no time of day were there impaired GH responses similar to those found in endogenous depression. The effects of clonidine upon blood pressure and alertness were similar at the three times studied, providing no support for any circadian rhythm in the function of the alpha 2-adrenoceptors that mediate these effects of clonidine.
D000328:Adult; D001143:Arousal / Q000187:drug effects; D001794:Blood Pressure / Q000187:drug effects; D002940:Circadian Rhythm; D003000:Clonidine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D013006:Growth Hormone / Q000494:pharmacology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011942:Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha / Q000187:drug effects*; D012016:Reference Values
D011942:Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; D013006:Growth Hormone; D003000:Clonidine