title: Stimulation by beta 2-adrenergic receptors of the production of cyclic AMP and progesterone in rat ovarian tissue.
abstract: Ovarian tissue from immature rats treated with pregnant mare serum gonadotrophin (PMSG) or PMSG and human chorionic gonadotrophin was incubated in Medium 199. Stimulation of the formation of cyclic AMP in follicular and luteal tissue by terbutaline (10(-5) mol/l), a selective beta 2-agonist, was blocked by butoxamine (10(-5) mol/l), a selective beta 2-antagonist, whereas practolol (10(-5) mol/l), a selective beta 1-antagonist, was ineffective. Propranolol (10(-5) mol/l) a non-selective beta-antagonist, butoxamine nor practolol affected the increase in cyclic AMP promoted by the addition of 1 microgram LH. Stimulation of the production of progesterone in both follicular and luteal tissue by terbutaline was blocked by butoxamine, but not by practolol. These findings indicated that beta-adrenergic stimulation of ovarian cyclic AMP and progesterone is mediated by beta 2-adrenergic receptors.
mesh_terms: D000319:Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D000242:Cyclic AMP / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D004971:Estrus; D005260:Female; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D007545:Isoproterenol / Q000494:pharmacology; D007986:Luteinizing Hormone / Q000494:pharmacology; D010053:Ovary / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D011247:Pregnancy; D011374:Progesterone / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D051381:Rats; D013726:Terbutaline / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D000319:Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; D011374:Progesterone; D007986:Luteinizing Hormone; D000242:Cyclic AMP; D007545:Isoproterenol; D013726:Terbutaline