title: [Drug-induced urinary lithiasis].
abstract: All urinary calculi should be thoroughly examined. Among 2 000 calculi analyzed by infra-red spectrophotometry, some were found to contain rare constituants and drugs which might be held responsible for urinary stone formation. These included glafenine, triamterene, co-trimoxazole, sulphaguanidine, allopurinol, phenazopyridine, flumequine and anti-acid powders containing aluminium, calcium and magnesium trisilicates and/or carbonates or bicarbonates. Considering that these drugs are widely used, the incidence of drug-induced urinary calculi appears to be very low.
mesh_terms: D000493:Allopurinol / Q000009:adverse effects; D000863:Antacids / Q000009:adverse effects; D024841:Fluoroquinolones; D005897:Glafenine / Q000009:adverse effects; D006801:Humans; D010621:Phenazopyridine / Q000009:adverse effects; D011807:Quinolizines / Q000009:adverse effects; D013449:Sulfonamides / Q000009:adverse effects; D014223:Triamterene / Q000009:adverse effects; D014545:Urinary Calculi / Q000139:chemically induced*
chemical_list: D000863:Antacids; D024841:Fluoroquinolones; D011807:Quinolizines; D013449:Sulfonamides; D005897:Glafenine; D000493:Allopurinol; D010621:Phenazopyridine; C012976:flumequine; D014223:Triamterene
vernacular_title: Les lithiases urinaires médicamenteuses.