title: Effects of repeated administration of rat 2-diethylaminoethyl-2-2-diphenylvalerate-HCI (SKF 525 A) on liver.
abstract: Repetitive administration to male rats of 2-diethylaminoethyl-2-2-diphenyl-valerate-HCI (SKF 525 A) (50 mg/kg, i.p.), decreases the intensity of [14C]-orotic acid incorporation/mg of RNA but not the 14C-incorporation/g liver. The RNA content/g liver is significantly higher in SKF-treated animals than in controls. Decay of label in liver RNA from [14C] orotic acid pretreated animals, is not significantly different in SKF 525 A treated animals than in controls. SKF 525 A repetitive administration, does not modify the rate of incorporation of 32P in liver microsomal lipid when results are expressed per microgram of inorganic phosphorus but it does when expressed in terms of per gram liver. There is a significant decrease in the decay rate of label from 32P-prelabeled liver microsomal phospholipids when animals are treated with SKF 525 A. There is a significant increase in the protein and phospholipid content in the smooth endoplasmic reticulum fraction. The electron microscopy of liver from SKF 525 A-treated animals, shows the presence of large areas of round vesicles of swollen endoplasmic reticulum, partly due to smooth component and part due to rough component, having detached the ribosomes from their membranes. Results suggest an inhibitory effect of SKF 525 A on RNA and phospholipid degradative processes.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D056486:Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / Q000209:etiology* / Q000378:metabolism; D004721:Endoplasmic Reticulum / Q000378:metabolism; D008099:Liver / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D008862:Microsomes, Liver / Q000378:metabolism; D009963:Orotic Acid / Q000378:metabolism; D010761:Phosphorus Radioisotopes; D011335:Proadifen / Q000633:toxicity*; D012313:RNA / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats
chemical_list: D010761:Phosphorus Radioisotopes; D009963:Orotic Acid; D012313:RNA; D011335:Proadifen