title: [Four-year follow-up of thyrotoxic patients treated with antithyroid drugs bases on thyroid suppressibility-Prognostic value of the 20-min 131-I thyroid uptake (author's transl)].
abstract: Out of 77 thyrotoxic patients treated with Carbimazole (30-15 mg/day) in combination with 1-triiodothyronine (75 micron/day) for 5-48 months applying 20-min 131I-thyroid uptake test at the end of treatment as a parameter for thyroid suppressibility, 39 cases (51%) have maintained euthyroid state for more than 4 years, while 20 (26%) relapsed within 3 months and the remaining 18 (23%) recurred within 6 years after antithyroid-drug (ATD) therapy. The predictable value of 20-min 131I-thyroid uptake was useful for distinguishing relapses from others, but there was no statiscally significant difference between recurrent cases and remittent ones. Since the negative correlation between the 20-min 131I-thyroid uptake and the recurrent phase was noted, the continuation of ATD therapy until the uptake reaches below 8% postpones this phase of recurrence.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D013956:Antithyroid Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006980:Hyperthyroidism / Q000188:drug therapy*; D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011379:Prognosis; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging; D013961:Thyroid Gland / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D013956:Antithyroid Agents; D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes
vernacular_title: Traitement de l'hyperthyroïde par les antithyroïdiens de synthèse: valeur pronostique de la captation thyrïdienne précoce (recul de 4 an).