title: An axoplasmic component of the Schmidt-Lanterman deformation.
abstract: In three instances, peripheral nerves containing numerous Schmidt-Lanterman discontinuities of myelin revealed transverse, wedge-shaped, or arrowhead-shaped axoplasmic excrescences visible with axon stains. These were arranged with a frequency and length like that of the myelin clefts, but the axonal materials were located within the myelin masses bordering the clefts, not in the clefts themselves. These axoplasmic changes are not consistent with most assumptions concerning the physiologic functions of the clefts, and supports the concept that the clefts are artifactual, due possibly to mechanical factors acting an abnormal nerve fibers.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001370:Axonal Transport; D001369:Axons / Q000473:pathology / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D009186:Myelin Sheath / Q000473:pathology / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D010523:Peripheral Nervous System Diseases / Q000473:pathology*; D013126:Spinal Nerve Roots / Q000473:pathology / Q000648:ultrastructure