Vasomotor rhinitis: neglected cause of nasal congestion.
Vasomotor rhinitis is a condition of chronic nasal congestion which is noninfectious and nonallergic. Its cause is thought to be an imbalance of autonomic control to the nasal mucosa. This disorder is a diagnosis of exclusion, and other causes of chronic nasal obstruction must be considered first. Treatment measures include avoidance of nonspecific stimuli which exacerbate symptoms and, for symptomatic relief, use of oral sympathomimetics. Antihistamine-decongestant combinations may be effective in some patients. Topical vasoconstrictors should not be used.
D003714:Denervation; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D006634:Histamine H1 Antagonists / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006801:Humans; D014663:Nasal Decongestants / Q000627:therapeutic use; D009297:Nasal Mucosa / Q000378:metabolism; D012141:Respiratory Tract Infections / Q000175:diagnosis; D006255:Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal / Q000175:diagnosis; D012223:Rhinitis, Vasomotor / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000628:therapy; D013566:Sympathomimetics / Q000627:therapeutic use
D006634:Histamine H1 Antagonists; D014663:Nasal Decongestants; D013566:Sympathomimetics