title: Kerosene poisoning in children in Barbados.
abstract: A retrospective study is reported of 140 children aged between seven months and five years who were admitted to the Queen Elizabeth Hospital, St Michael, Barbados during a six-year period with kerosene poisoning. Seventy-eight were male (56%) and 62 female (44%). The majority (61%) were brought to the hospital less than four hours after ingestion. Vomiting, cough, fever and drowsiness were the most common symptoms observed. Twenty-four of 48 patients X-rayed showed pneumonia. There were no deaths. Physical findings were normal in those patients who were seen at follow-up clinic. Kerosene ingestion remains the commonest cause of childhood poisoning in Barbados. There is a greater need to stress its prevention in order to reduce its incidence.
mesh_terms: D001460:Barbados; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007648:Kerosene / Q000506:poisoning*; D008297:Male; D010578:Petroleum / Q000506:poisoning*; D012189:Retrospective Studies
chemical_list: D007648:Kerosene; D010578:Petroleum