title: Phorbol ester induces intracellular translocation of phospholipid/Ca2+-dependent protein kinase and stimulates amylase secretion in isolated pancreatic acini.
abstract: Treatment of intact rat pancreatic acini with phorbol ester (12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate, TPA) resulted in a time- and concentration-dependent translocation of phospholipid/Ca2+-dependent protein kinase (PL/Ca-PK) from the soluble fraction. Redistribution of PL/Ca-PK was concurrent with stimulation of amylase secretion by TPA-treated acini. Polymyxin B, a potent and selective inhibitor of PL/Ca-PK completely inhibited TPA-induced amylase secretion. These findings are consistent with a role for PL/Ca-PK in the regulation of pancreatic exocrine secretion.
mesh_terms: D000681:Amylases / Q000378:metabolism*; D000818:Animals; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D005476:Fluphenazine / Q000494:pharmacology; D008297:Male; D010179:Pancreas / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology*; D010704:Phorbols / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011112:Polymyxin B / Q000494:pharmacology; D011493:Protein Kinase C; D011494:Protein Kinases / Q000378:metabolism*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013347:Subcellular Fractions / Q000201:enzymology; D013755:Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate / Q000494:pharmacology*; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D010704:Phorbols; D011494:Protein Kinases; D011493:Protein Kinase C; D000681:Amylases; D011112:Polymyxin B; D013755:Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; D005476:Fluphenazine