Vernal conjunctivitis in the hyperimmunoglobulinemia E syndrome.
Hyper-IgE syndrome (HIE) appears to be related to an immunoregulatory imbalance characterized by severe deficiency of suppressor T cells, elevated levels of IgE antibodies, and repeated infection of various organ systems. We report the association of HIE syndrome in two definite cases and one probable case of vernal conjunctivitis. This association suggests that T cell-mediated imbalance may be one factor in the pathogenesis of vernal conjunctivitis.
D000293:Adolescent; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003231:Conjunctivitis / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000276:immunology*; D003876:Dermatitis, Atopic / Q000276:immunology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006942:Hypergammaglobulinemia / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000276:immunology*; D006967:Hypersensitivity / Q000276:immunology; D007073:Immunoglobulin E / Q000378:metabolism*; D007958:Leukocyte Count; D008297:Male; D013601:T-Lymphocytes / Q000276:immunology; D050378:T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory / Q000276:immunology
D007073:Immunoglobulin E