title: [The response to gonadotropin-releasing hormone in hirsutism after treatment with cyproterone acetate].
abstract: The authors studied the response of the luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), proclatin (PRL) and testosterone (T) to the intravenous injection of 100 microgram of synthetic gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) in hirsute women in the follicular phase, prior to and after the administration of cyproterone acetate (CPA). The GnRH stimulation before and after the CPA therapy induced a significant increase in plasma LH and FSH levels (P less than 0.01) and a significant drop in the plasma PRL concentration (p less than 0.05). Unchanged plasma T levels were observed during the test, prior to the CPA administration. Following the CPA application there was a significant increment of basal plasma PRL levels (p less than 0.05) and a significant drop of plasma FSH levels (p less than 0.01). No significant changes were observed, however, in LH and T levels. During the GnRH stimulation, after the administration of CPA, a significant decrease in T levels was noted (p less than 0.01). Considering basal concentrations of the hormones studied and the response to the LHR stimulation test, CPA was found to have no beneficial effect on the hypothalamic-pituitary dysfunction typical of androgenization in females.
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D003272:Contraceptive Agents, Male / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D003534:Cyproterone / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D017373:Cyproterone Acetate; D005260:Female; D006065:Gonadotropins, Pituitary / Q000097:blood; D006628:Hirsutism / Q000097:blood / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000503:physiopathology*; D006801:Humans; D007030:Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System / Q000503:physiopathology*; D010901:Pituitary Function Tests; D010905:Pituitary Hormone Release Inhibiting Hormones; D013739:Testosterone / Q000097:blood
chemical_list: D003272:Contraceptive Agents, Male; D006065:Gonadotropins, Pituitary; D010905:Pituitary Hormone Release Inhibiting Hormones; D013739:Testosterone; D017373:Cyproterone Acetate; D003534:Cyproterone
vernacular_title: Reakcija na hormon koji oslobada gonadotropin posle terapije ciproteron acetatom u zena s hirzutizmom.