[Fluctuations in pulmonary fibrin decomposing activities (plasmin and non-plasmin activities) in an endotoxin DIC model in rats].
Non-plasmin fibrinolysis enzyme was extracted from the lung and spleen of conventional rats (Thrombos. Haemostas., 1979), although the enzyme was not found in germfree rats, suggesting the possibility that the enzyme may participate in the defence mechanism of the body. The present study was made in an attempt to determine the behavior of non-plasmin fibrinolysis enzyme of the lung tissue in the DIC model of conventional rats induced by a single injection of bacterial endotoxin. The plasminogen-activator activity of the lung tissue, and the fibrinogen level, platelet count, urea nitrogen and plasminogen-activator activity in the blood were also measured. Examination of the lung tissue in the DIC rats indicated a remarkable increase in non-plasmin fibrinolysis activity and a disappearance of plasminogen-activator activity. Inhibitor studies using t-AMCHA and DFP demonstrated that the increased non-plasmin fibrinolysis activity was not derived from activated plasmin, but from serine protease. The disappearance of plasminogen-activator activity in the lung and increase of plasminogen-activator activity in the blood suggested a release of the activator from the lung into the blood due to the endotoxin injection.
D000818:Animals; D004195:Disease Models, Animal; D004211:Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000201:enzymology*; D004731:Endotoxins; D005260:Female; D005337:Fibrin / Q000378:metabolism*; D005338:Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products / Q000378:metabolism; D005340:Fibrinogen / Q000378:metabolism; D005341:Fibrinolysin / Q000378:metabolism*; D008168:Lung / Q000201:enzymology*; D010960:Plasminogen Activators / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains
D004731:Endotoxins; D005338:Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products; D005337:Fibrin; D005340:Fibrinogen; D010960:Plasminogen Activators; D005341:Fibrinolysin