title: Glucagon induced inactivation of phosphofructokinase and its counteraction by insulin in isolated hepatocytes from the domestic fowl (Gallus domesticus).
abstract: The effects of glucagon and insulin on phosphofructokinase activity in isolated chicken hepatocytes were studied. Phosphofructokinase activity was decreased in extracts of hepatocytes exposed to glucagon both at subsaturating (0.2 mM) and saturating (5 mM) concentrations of fructose 6-phosphate. Both effects were still present after Sephadex G-25 gel filtration and subsequent ammonium sulfate precipitation. Half-maximal effects of glucagon were found between 10(-11) and 10(-10) M glucagon. Insulin alone had no effect but decreased the action of glucagon.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002645:Chickens / Q000378:metabolism*; D005934:Glucagon / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D007328:Insulin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008099:Liver / Q000201:enzymology*; D008297:Male; D010732:Phosphofructokinase-1 / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*
chemical_list: D007328:Insulin; D005934:Glucagon; D010732:Phosphofructokinase-1