Osteoarticular abnormalities and orthopedic complications in children with chromosomal aberrations.
Chromosome abnormalities may result in a great number of osteo-articular anomalies. Little documentation concerning these anomalies is available. The main orthopedic problems encountered in 67 children with chromosomal abnormalities are reported here. Patients should be evaluated at regular intervals in order to detect osteoarticular involvement. Gradual deterioration results in disabling conditions which are difficult to manage. Orthopedic management should be mainly preventive. It's purpose is to delay or to avoid the onset of disabling complications.
D000293:Adolescent; D000367:Age Factors; D002675:Child, Preschool; D002869:Chromosome Aberrations; D004314:Down Syndrome / Q000235:genetics; D005260:Female; D005413:Flatfoot / Q000235:genetics; D006621:Hip Joint / Q000002:abnormalities; D006801:Humans; D007592:Joint Diseases / Q000235:genetics*; D004204:Joint Dislocations / Q000235:genetics; D007719:Knee Joint / Q000002:abnormalities; D008297:Male; D012008:Recurrence; D013131:Spine / Q000002:abnormalities