title: [Cause of increase in the efficiency of Ca2+ transport by fragments of sarcoplasmic reticulum from fast skeletal muscles induced by protein kinase].
abstract: The effect of cAMP-dependent protein kinases from rabbit skeletal muscles on Ca2+ uptake by fragments of skeletal muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum was studied. It was shown that incubation of the sarcoplasmic reticulum fragments with protein kinase increases the rate of Ca2+ uptake without changing the activity of Ca2+-dependent ATPase. This phenomenon is not accompanied by phosphorus incorporation into the protein components of the reticulum membranes. The protein kinase preparation subjected to "self-phosphorylation" is also capable to increase the rate of Ca2+ uptake. Using (14C) -oleic acid, it was shown that the increase of the rate of Ca2+ transport under effects of the "self-phosphorylated" protein kinase occurs due to the binding of free fatty acids present in the sarcoplasmic reticulum membranes. It was found that the effect observed is due to phosphofructokinase (ATP : D-fructose-6-phosphate-1-phosphotransferase) present in the protein kinase preparation.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001693:Biological Transport, Active; D002118:Calcium / Q000378:metabolism*; D000252:Calcium-Transporting ATPases / Q000378:metabolism; D000242:Cyclic AMP / Q000494:pharmacology; D007700:Kinetics; D009132:Muscles / Q000378:metabolism*; D011494:Protein Kinases / Q000378:metabolism*; D011817:Rabbits; D012519:Sarcoplasmic Reticulum / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D000242:Cyclic AMP; D011494:Protein Kinases; D000252:Calcium-Transporting ATPases; D002118:Calcium
vernacular_title: O prichine uvelicheniia effektivnosti transporta Ca2+ fragmentami sarkoplazmaticheskogo retikuluma iz bystrykh skeletnykh myshts pod deĭstviem preparata proteinkinazy.