title: [Spontaneous rupture of the spleen during chronic pancreatitis. A report on two new cases (author's transl)].
abstract: Spontaneous spleen rupture during chronic pancreatitis is scarcely seen. About 2 personal cases, the authors study 15 published cases. The spleen break can occur in patients with a known chronic pancreatitis, or with pancreatic signs, or without any symptomatology. Diagnosis is hard: spontaneous spleen break often looks like an acute pancreatitis. The high frequency of associated left pleural effusion is significant. Arteriography is helpful when it is done. Splenectomy, often too late, is the right treatment.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002908:Chronic Disease; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010195:Pancreatitis / Q000150:complications* / Q000628:therapy; D012422:Rupture, Spontaneous; D013156:Splenectomy; D013161:Splenic Rupture / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery
vernacular_title: Rupture spontanée de la rate au cours des pancréatites chroniques. A propos de deux nouveaux cas.