[Selection of priorities in public health (author's transl)].
Identification of priorities is a major factor in an public health programme. We should avoid making a selection of priorities on a subjective basis, or basing a decision on temporary situations or the desire of influential personalities confusing personal interests with true priorities. The choice of priorities in health care must take into account two essential factors: 1) The impact of a disease on the population. It can be evaluated by studying:--the mortality rate and the increased life expectation resulting from the suppression of the disease;--the incidence of the disease;--the temporary or the permanent disablement it causes;--the incidence of complications. 2) The possibility of success of health programmes. The possibility of success depends on many factors: technical, logistic, political and psychological, which should be analysed in depth before establishing any priority programme. A public health programme can only be given priority rating when it combines maximum impact on the population with the highest chance of success. Priority rating can be attributed to a public health programme only when long term impact on the population and successful achievement can be combined.
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D007560:Cote d'Ivoire; D006233:Persons with Disabilities; D005260:Female; D006285:Health Planning; D006292:Health Priorities; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D009017:Morbidity; D009026:Mortality; D011057:Politics; D011634:Public Health
Le choix des priorités en Santé publique.