Respiration of the rumen ciliate Dasytricha ruminantium Schuberg.
The endogenous respiration of the rumen ciliate Dasytricha ruminantium maintained under an O2 tension of 2kPa (approximately 0.02 atm) was partially inhibited by KCN (40% inhibition) and NaN3 (58% inhibition). The organisms lack cytochromes, and sensitivity of respiration to KCN, NaN3, chloroquine and quercetin suggest that the operation of flavoprotein-iron-sulphur-mediated electron transport. As in Tritrichomonas foetus, hydrogenosomal respiration can be stimulated by the addition of CoA in the presence of 0.025% Triton X-100; stimulation by ADP was not detected. Stimulation of pyruvate-supported O2 uptake by Pi suggests that acetate is produced via acetyl phosphate.
D000084:Acetate Kinase / Q000378:metabolism; D002457:Cell Extracts; D016798:Ciliophora / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology / Q000378:metabolism*; D003065:Coenzyme A / Q000494:pharmacology; D010101:Oxygen Consumption / Q000187:drug effects; D010709:Phosphate Acetyltransferase / Q000378:metabolism; D010770:Phosphotransferases / Q000378:metabolism; D017851:Phosphotransferases (Carboxyl Group Acceptor)
D002457:Cell Extracts; D010709:Phosphate Acetyltransferase; D010770:Phosphotransferases; D017851:Phosphotransferases (Carboxyl Group Acceptor); D000084:Acetate Kinase; C019285:butyrate kinase; D003065:Coenzyme A