title: [Carbamoyl phosphate biosynthesis in Streptococci].
abstract: Nine streptococcal strains belonging to different serological groups (A, B, C, D) were shown to synthesize carbamoyl phosphate from ammonium hydrocarbonate and ATP. The reaction was catalyzed by carbamate kinase (EC 2.7.2.2). The speed of the reaction was evaluated according to the increase of the content of citrullin (the combination of carbamate kinase and ornithine transcarbamoylase). The representatives of different serological groups were found to have quantitative differences in carbamate kinase activity: the highest specific activity (13 nmol of citrullin per minute in 1 mg of dried microbial biomass) was detected in group A streptococci, while group D streptococci showed the lowest specific activity (0.5 nmol).
mesh_terms: D002219:Carbamates / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D002221:Carbamyl Phosphate / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D007700:Kinetics; D010770:Phosphotransferases / Q000378:metabolism; D017851:Phosphotransferases (Carboxyl Group Acceptor); D012703:Serotyping; D013291:Streptococcus / Q000145:classification / Q000201:enzymology*
chemical_list: D002219:Carbamates; D002221:Carbamyl Phosphate; D010770:Phosphotransferases; D017851:Phosphotransferases (Carboxyl Group Acceptor); C019288:carbamate kinase
vernacular_title: O biosinteze karbamoilfosfata u streptokokkov.