title: Domperidone elevates rat plasma beta-endorphin-immunoreactivity when administered peripherally but not intracerebroventricularly.
abstract: Domperidone, a dopamine receptor antagonist which apparently does not penetrate the blood-brain barrier in rats was administered to adult males. Domperidone 500 micrograms and 100 micrograms, given through intracarotid cannula, significantly elevated plasma beta-endorphin-immunoreactivity (beta-EP-I) at +15 min. To show that only a peripheral site(s) of action is implicated, domperidone was given to rats by cannulae implanted into both lateral ventricles. Plasma beta-EP-I was unaffected by this route of administration. These results suggest that plasma beta-EP-I is tonically inhibited by dopamine acting at site(s) outside of the blood-brain barrier.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001812:Blood-Brain Barrier; D004294:Domperidone / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000494:pharmacology; D004723:Endorphins / Q000097:blood*; D007269:Injections, Intra-Arterial; D007276:Injections, Intraventricular; D008297:Male; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D001615:beta-Endorphin
chemical_list: D004723:Endorphins; D004294:Domperidone; D001615:beta-Endorphin