title: Release of a globin gene enriched chromatin fraction from chicken erythrocyte nuclei following DNase II digestion.
abstract: Mild digestion of chicken erythrocyte nuclei with deoxyribonuclease II results in the release of a chromatin fraction which is 4- to 13-fold enriched for the globin coding sequences when compared to total chicken DNA. The remaining nuclear pellet is depleted in these sequences. A maximum of 25% of the globin genes have been recovered in the released fraction. The addition of 5 mM sodium butyrate to the digestion buffer is required to obtain reproducible globin gene enrichment. The released fraction contains equimolar amounts of the four core histones and a subset of the nonhistone chromosomal proteins. The globin genes are released as large chromatin fragments which exceed the 1.6 kilobase size of the transcribed portion of the gene.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D002467:Cell Nucleus / Q000378:metabolism*; D002645:Chickens; D002843:Chromatin / Q000378:metabolism*; D003851:Deoxyribonucleases / Q000378:metabolism*; D004706:Endodeoxyribonucleases; D004720:Endonucleases / Q000378:metabolism*; D004912:Erythrocytes / Q000378:metabolism*; D005796:Genes; D005914:Globins / Q000235:genetics*; D009693:Nucleic Acid Hybridization; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification; D014158:Transcription, Genetic
chemical_list: D002843:Chromatin; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D005914:Globins; D003851:Deoxyribonucleases; D004706:Endodeoxyribonucleases; D004720:Endonucleases; C019329:deoxyribonuclease II