title: Modifications in the brush border enzymes of the small intestine after irradiation at different times of the day.
abstract: The behaviour of the brush border enzyme activity of the intestinal epithelium after the same sublethal radiation dose to the abdomen at different times of the day was investigated. Three previously observed post-irradiation phases (initial increase of activity, reduction and the return to control values) were confirmed, although with some differences. A later return to normal of lactase was also confirmed. The same dose produced different behaviour of the enzyme activities both during the initial and the recovery phase, depending on the time of the day when irradiation was performed, i.e. on the functional condition of the epithelial cells.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002462:Cell Membrane / Q000528:radiation effects*; D002940:Circadian Rhythm; D005260:Female; D005720:Gamma Rays; D007421:Intestine, Small / Q000201:enzymology / Q000528:radiation effects*; D008871:Microvilli / Q000201:enzymology / Q000528:radiation effects*; D009929:Organ Size / Q000528:radiation effects; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013997:Time Factors; D014198:Trehalase / Q000378:metabolism; D000520:alpha-Glucosidases / Q000378:metabolism; D001616:beta-Galactosidase / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D000520:alpha-Glucosidases; D001616:beta-Galactosidase; D014198:Trehalase