title: [Turnover of potential-dependent ion channels in the membrane of neuroblastoma cells studied using the protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide].
abstract: The influence of cycloheximide on currents through sodium and potassium channels in dialysed neuroblastoma cells of clone N18A-1 has been studied under voltage clamp conditions. When cells are incubated with cycloheximide, the conductance of sodium decreases, whereas that of potassium changes only slightly, if at all. The cycloheximide concentration, at which sodium conductance is reduced by 50% during 24 hours incubation, was about 0.5 microgram/ml. The half-time of inhibition at the concentration of 15 microgram/ml was about 9 hours, with the time of 50% inhibition of sodium being more complex than single exponential. The density of sodium channels in control and after the maximal inhibition was estimated to be about 25 and 2.2 micron-2, respectively. The sodium-potassium selectivity and the gating mechanism parameters were shown to be unchanged following cycloheximide treatment.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D002999:Clone Cells / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D003513:Cycloheximide / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D007473:Ion Channels / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D008564:Membrane Potentials / Q000187:drug effects; D051379:Mice; D009363:Neoplasm Proteins / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*; D009374:Neoplasms, Experimental / Q000378:metabolism; D009447:Neuroblastoma / Q000378:metabolism*; D011188:Potassium / Q000378:metabolism*; D012964:Sodium / Q000378:metabolism*; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D007473:Ion Channels; D009363:Neoplasm Proteins; D003513:Cycloheximide; D012964:Sodium; D011188:Potassium
vernacular_title: Issledovanie vremeni obmena potentsialzavisimykh ionnykh kanalov v membrane kletok neĭroblastomy s pomoshch'iu ingibitora belkovogo sinteza tsiklogeksimida.