title: Antiviral effects of highly purified bacteria-derived human leukocyte interferons (subtypes A and D) and a human fibroblast interferon against herpes virus infection of the rabbit eye.
abstract: Highly purified preparations of two recombinant-DNA derived human leukocyte interferon subtypes (LeIF-A and LeIF-D) and a similarly derived fibroblast interferon were compared for efficacy against herpes simplex virus, type 1, infection of the rabbit cornea. LeIF-D appeared to be more effective than LeIF-A especially when compared on the basis of interferon units. The fibroblast interferon showed no significant effects. The greater activity of LeIF-D compared with LeIF-A could be due to greater direct antiviral effects, as observed in rabbit cell cultures.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D005260:Female; D007370:Interferon Type I / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D007635:Keratitis, Dendritic / Q000188:drug therapy*; D008297:Male; D011817:Rabbits; D018139:Simplexvirus / Q000187:drug effects*
chemical_list: D007370:Interferon Type I