A technetium-99m red cell survival technique for in vivo compatibility testing.
A technique for labeling red cells with Technetium-99m was developed using in vitro reduction by stannous pyrophosphate. The use of Technetium-99m and Chromium-51 enabled simultaneous determination of 60-minute autologous and heterologous red cell survival using small aliquots. In vivo pretransfusion red cell compatibility in a patient with a panagglutinin was identical to that with 51Cr-labeled cells. Simultaneous testing of two heterologous donor units or testing multiple units in the course of a few days was also feasible. In nine studies (one patient and six healthy controls) no significant elution of the 99mTc was observed over 1 hour.
D000368:Aged; D001787:Blood Group Incompatibility; D001803:Blood Transfusion / Q000379:methods*; D002860:Chromium Radioisotopes; D004905:Erythrocyte Aging; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D013670:Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m; D013667:Technetium
D002860:Chromium Radioisotopes; D013667:Technetium; D013670:Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m