title: Amiloride directly inhibits the Na,K-ATPase activity of rabbit kidney proximal tubules.
abstract: Amiloride inhibited the ouabain-sensitive rate of oxygen consumption (QO2) of a suspension of rabbit intact proximal tubules in the presence of different concentrations of extracellular sodium. Measurements of the ouabain-sensitive QO2 in the presence of nystatin, the tissue sodium and potassium contents of the tubules in suspension, and the sodium- and potassium-dependent adenosinetriphosphatase (Na,K-ATPase) activity of lysed tubule membranes indicated that the effect of amiloride was due to a direct inhibition of the Na,K-ATPase activity of the proximal tubule.
mesh_terms: D000584:Amiloride / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D005260:Female; D007473:Ion Channels / Q000187:drug effects; D007687:Kidney Tubules, Proximal / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology*; D009761:Nystatin / Q000494:pharmacology; D010042:Ouabain / Q000494:pharmacology; D010101:Oxygen Consumption / Q000187:drug effects; D011719:Pyrazines / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011817:Rabbits; D051381:Rats; D012964:Sodium / Q000378:metabolism; D000254:Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors* / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D007473:Ion Channels; D011719:Pyrazines; D009761:Nystatin; D010042:Ouabain; D000584:Amiloride; D012964:Sodium; D000254:Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase