title: [Changes in the enzyme activity of flavinogenesis in the process of culturing the fungus Eremothecium ashbyii].
abstract: The activity of enzymes involved in the beginning (GTP cyclohydrolase) and terminal steps (riboflavin synthase EC 2.5.1.9, riboflavin kinase EC 2.7.1.26 and FMN adenyltransferase EC 2.7.7.2) of flavinogenesis was studied in the mycelium of Erenmothecium ashbyii of different age. The activity of GTP cyclohydrolas, riboflavin kinase and FMN adenyltransferase was low in the young mycelium and increased in the process of growth, which was accompanied by the acceleration of flavinogenesis. The activity of riboflavin synthase was high in the young mycelium and changed only slightly in the process of subsequent cultivation of the fungus. 8-Azaadenine and 8-hydroxyquinoline added to the young culture of E. ashbyii inhibited the flavinogenesis of the mycelium and the increase of the enzyme activity.
mesh_terms: D000225:Adenine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000494:pharmacology; D001203:Ascomycota / Q000201:enzymology*; D005415:Flavins / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D006136:GTP Cyclohydrolase / Q000378:metabolism; D009713:Nucleotidyltransferases / Q000378:metabolism; D015125:Oxyquinoline / Q000494:pharmacology; D010770:Phosphotransferases / Q000378:metabolism; D017853:Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); D012258:Riboflavin Synthase / Q000378:metabolism; D004718:Saccharomycetales / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology*; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D005415:Flavins; D015125:Oxyquinoline; D012258:Riboflavin Synthase; D010770:Phosphotransferases; D017853:Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); C022532:riboflavin kinase; D009713:Nucleotidyltransferases; C020143:FMN adenylyltransferase; D006136:GTP Cyclohydrolase; D000225:Adenine; C006654:8-azaadenine
vernacular_title: Izmenenie aktivnosti nekotorykh fermentov flavinogeneza v protsesse kul'tivirovaniia griba Eremothecium ashbyii.